RT-PCR (reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction) detection kit for spring viremia of carp virus as well as detection method
A carp spring viremia, RT-PCR technology, applied in the field of aquaculture, to achieve the effect of accurate detection, high detection sensitivity and rapid detection
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1: Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction rapid detection kit for carp spring viremia virus
[0047] All chemical reagents and primers of the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction rapid detection kit for carp spring viremia virus described in this example were purchased from professional reagent companies. However, the sources of the above reagents and primers do not constitute any limitation to the present invention, and the present invention can prepare relevant reagents and synthesize relevant primers by itself.
[0048] The kit consists of the following parts (12 samples):
[0049] (1) 100 μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer;
[0050] (2) 25 μL of reverse transcriptase;
[0051] (3) 25 μL of random primers;
[0052] (4) 1.0 mL of 2× polymerase chain reaction mixed buffer, containing the following components:
[0053]
[0054] (5) Preferred specific detection primers: according to the nucleic acid sequence of carp spring viremia vi...
Embodiment 2
[0081] Example 2: Rapid detection method for carp spring viremia virus by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
[0082] Using the kit described in Example 1, proceed as follows:
[0083] (1) Take 50 mg of the liver, spleen, kidney and other tissue samples of the fish to be tested, add 600 uL of sterilized double distilled water, grind them thoroughly with a glass homogenizer, and place them in a -20°C refrigerator for 3 times of freezing and thawing at 6000rpm Centrifuge at low temperature for 5 minutes, take the supernatant, use the traditional Trizol method or a commercial RNA extraction kit to extract RNA, and use ddH 2 O is dissolved, which is the RNA template for the test.
[0084] (2) Take 7 μL of the RNA template of the sample to be tested and add it to the PCR reaction tube, then add 2 μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer, 0.5 μL of reverse transcriptase, 0.5 μL of random primers, and the total reaction volume is 10 μL. After mixing thoroughly, Put it on ...
Embodiment 3
[0088] Example 3: Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction rapid detection kit specificity experiment for carp spring viremia virus
[0089] Using the kit described in Example 1, proceed as follows:
[0090] (1) Carp spring viremia virus, koi herpes virus, grass carp hemorrhagic disease virus, channel catfish herpes virus, crucian carp herpes virus type 2, mandarin fish rhabdovirus, viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus, red sea bream iridescent virus were extracted respectively The nucleic acid was detected by RT-PCR.
[0091] (2) Take 7 μL of the RNA template of the sample to be tested and add it to the PCR reaction tube, then add 2 μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer, 0.5 μL of reverse transcriptase, 0.5 μL of random primers, and the total reaction volume is 10 μL. After mixing thoroughly, Put it on a PCR machine, reverse transcription reaction at 37°C for 15min, inactivate reverse transcriptase at 85°C for 5sec, store at 4°C, and obtain cDNA product;
[0092] (3) U...
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