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Construction and Application of Inducible Yeast Transformation and Recombination System

A technology of recombinant vector and construction method, which is applied in the field of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, can solve the problem of low TAR cloning efficiency, achieve the effect of improving transformation efficiency and reducing pollution

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-12
江苏仅三生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the problem of low efficiency of existing TAR cloning, the present invention provides an inducible yeast transformation and recombination system, i.e. iTAR cloning system, using galactose to induce Gal1-V10 promoter to control gene I-SceI to express I-SceI enzyme, acting on The I-SceI restriction site realizes the linearization of the iTAR vector in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and then realizes the simple and efficient cloning of large fragments of DNA

Method used

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  • Construction and Application of Inducible Yeast Transformation and Recombination System
  • Construction and Application of Inducible Yeast Transformation and Recombination System
  • Construction and Application of Inducible Yeast Transformation and Recombination System

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Embodiment 1: Construction of iTAR vector

[0037] 1. The construction of recombinant vector pSH-SceI comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Primer design: artificially design and synthesize specific primer sequences.

[0039] SceIFor:5'-cgatatcaagcttatggaattgtgagcggataacaattcatgcatatgaaaaacatcaa-3';

[0040] SceIRev:5'-catccttagcgccgtaaatcaatttatttcaggaaagtttcgg-3';

[0041] (2) PCR amplification: The configuration of the PCR reaction system is shown in Table 1.

[0042] Reagent name stock solution concentration Volume added to PCR reaction system 5×Q5Reaction Buffer 5× 10μL 5×Q5 High GC Enhancer 5× 10μL dNTPs 10mmol / L 1μL Forward Primer 10μmol / L 2.5μL Reverse Primer 10μmol / L 2.5μL Q5 High-Fidelity DNA Polymerase 5U / μL 0.5μL DNA template 50ng / μL 2μL wxya 2 o

ddH 2 O to a final volume of 50 μL

[0043] The PCR program was pre-denaturation at 98°C for 30s; denaturation...

Embodiment 2

[0079] Example 2: An iTAR vector pSHTB10-HR12 captures hyg-containing R The application of elements to large fragments of DNA comprises the following steps:

[0080] 1. Recombinant strain E.coli BL21-hyg R build

[0081] (1) Primer design:

[0082] TE7For:5'-cagtgctgacaatacaaccgttcaggctgtagcaagtacgagcttgctcctgatc-3';

[0083] TE7Rev: 5'-gtatccagcagcctgattcggctgagtgaacatcagttattcctttgccctcggac-3';

[0084] P1: 5'-gagcgtcaacttaaagctg-3';

[0085] P2: 5'-gaagtggtacggcgatgcgc-3';

[0086] P3:5'-gtcgatgcgacgcaatcgtc-3';

[0087] P4: 5'-gtccgactctaagatgtcac-3';

[0088] (2) PCR amplification: The PCR reaction system is 10 μL of 5×Q5 PCR buffer, 10 μL of 5×enhancer, 1 μL of dNTPs (10 mmol / L), 2.5 μL of each primer (10 μmol / L), 2 μL of plasmid DNA (about 50 ng / μL), Q5 DNA polymerase (5U / μL) 0.5 μL, add ddH 2 0 to 50 μL. The PCR program was pre-denaturation at 98°C for 30s; denaturation at 98°C for 10s, annealing at 55°C for 30s, extension at 72°C, 30 cycles; and finally exte...

Embodiment 3

[0099] Example 3: The application of an iTAR vector pSHTB10-HR34 in capturing polymyxin gene clusters, including the following steps:

[0100] (1) Minigene synthesis:

[0101] S3: 5'-gactgacactgataatacgactcactataggatatctaaaacgtgcgccggttttagagctagaaatagcaagtt-3';

[0102] S4: 5'-gactgacactgataatacgactcactataggcttttaccgatgaagagagggttttagagctagaaatagcaagtt-3';

[0103] (2) Genome digestion of Paenibacillus polymyxa SQR-21: DNA fragments S3 and S4 were transcribed in vitro, and gRNA-3 and gRNA-4 were recovered. Mix SQR-21 genomic DNA with Cas9 enzyme, gRNA-3 and gRNA-4, the enzyme digestion system is SQR-21 genomic DNA (about 25μg / μL) 20μL, Cas9 enzyme (70pmol) 1μL, gRNA-1 (5μg) 1μL , gRNA-2 (5 μg) 1 μL, Cas9 buffer 4 μL, add ddH 2 0 to 40 μL, 37 ° C overnight enzyme digestion, recovery of digestion products.

[0104] (3) Polymyxin gene cluster capture: Transform the purified enzyme-cleaved product (1 μg) into BY4742 / pSHTB10-HR34 competent cells induced by galactose, spread SG...

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Abstract

The invention discloses the construction of an inducible yeast transformation and recombination system and its application in large fragment DNA capture. The iTAR vector contains P Gal1‑V10 , I-SceI, Ble R , CEN6, ARSH4, URA3, homology arm 1, homology arm 2 and the I‑SceI restriction site between the homology arms. The iTAR vector can induce the Gal1-V10 promoter through galactose, produce I-SceI enzyme, act on the I-SceI restriction site, linearize the iTAR vector itself, and transform the large fragment DNA into the Saccharomyces cerevisiae containing the iTAR vector, Realize the degradation of empty vectors and homologous recombination in yeast, and achieve the purpose of cloning large fragments of DNA. The iTAR cloning method of the present invention is simple and efficient, can quickly and accurately obtain the required large fragment DNA from the genome without limitation of enzyme cutting sites, and the transformation efficiency can reach about 73%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a construction method of an inducible yeast transformation and recombination system and its application in capturing large linear fragments of DNA, that is, using iTAR cloning technology to capture large linear fragments of DNA, in particular to a method for transducing large linear fragments of DNA with homologous sequences Into the saccharomyces cerevisiae containing iTAR carrier to complete the assembly of DNA, which belongs to the field of biotechnology. Background technique [0002] Microorganisms are capable of producing many biologically active secondary metabolites, including antibiotics (Polymyxin), anticancer drugs (Epothilone), insecticides (Abamectin) and immunosuppressants (Rapamycin). The gene clusters for the synthesis of these secondary metabolites are generally larger than 10kb, and some even exceed 100kb. However, the traditional PCR cloning method can no longer meet people's needs. Therefore, it is urgent to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/81C12N15/64C12N15/66C12R1/865
CPCC12N15/64C12N15/66C12N15/81C12N2800/80C12N2830/002
Inventor 汪洋苏会娟
Owner 江苏仅三生物科技有限公司