Preparation method of fermentation feed by taking bean dregs and rice bran as major raw materials

A technology of fermented feed and main raw materials, which is applied in the field of livestock and poultry feed, can solve the problems that fermented raw materials need to be sterilized and are difficult to implement, and achieve the effects of improving intestinal micro-ecological environment, easy operation, and long shelf life

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-25
湖南九鼎动物营养研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Zhang Wenjia et al. used Candida utilis and Geotrichum candidum to ferment bean dregs. The fe

Method used

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  • Preparation method of fermentation feed by taking bean dregs and rice bran as major raw materials
  • Preparation method of fermentation feed by taking bean dregs and rice bran as major raw materials
  • Preparation method of fermentation feed by taking bean dregs and rice bran as major raw materials

Examples

Experimental program
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Example Embodiment

[0035] Example 1

[0036] The method for preparing fermented feed using bean dregs and rice bran as main raw materials includes the following steps:

[0037] (1) Preparation of composite enzyme preparation: mixing cellulase, pectinase, papain, and neutral protease in a mass ratio of 1:1:0.5:0.5 to obtain a composite enzyme preparation;

[0038] (2) Preparation of composite enzyme preparation solution: Mix the composite enzyme preparation with water at a mass ratio of 1:5 to obtain a composite enzyme preparation solution;

[0039] (3) Dehydrating the tofu residue: dehydrating the fresh tofu residue to a moisture content of 72%;

[0040] (4) Enzymatic hydrolysis of bean curd dregs: Mix bean curd dregs with the compound enzyme preparation solution at a mass ratio of 1000:0.5, and perform enzymatic hydrolysis at 50°C for 0.5 hours to obtain enzymatically hydrolyzed bean curd dregs;

[0041] (5) Mix the enzymatically hydrolyzed bean curd residue with fresh whole-fat rice bran at a mass ratio ...

Example Embodiment

[0045] Example 2

[0046] The method for preparing fermented feed using bean dregs and rice bran as main raw materials includes the following steps:

[0047] (1) Preparation of composite enzyme preparation: mixing cellulase, pectinase, papain, and neutral protease in a mass ratio of 1:1:0.5:0.5 to obtain a composite enzyme preparation;

[0048] (2) Preparation of composite enzyme preparation solution: Mix the composite enzyme preparation with water at a mass ratio of 1:5 to obtain a composite enzyme preparation solution;

[0049] (3) Preparation of tofu residue dehydration: dehydrating fresh tofu residue to a moisture content of 70%;

[0050] (4) Enzymatic hydrolysis of bean curd dregs: Mix bean curd dregs with the compound enzyme preparation solution at a mass ratio of 1000:0.5, and perform enzymatic hydrolysis at 50°C for 0.5 hours to obtain enzymatically hydrolyzed bean curd dregs;

[0051] (5) Mix the enzymatically hydrolyzed bean curd residue with fresh whole-fat rice bran at a mass...

Example Embodiment

[0055] Example 3

[0056] The fermented feed prepared in Example 1 or 2 of the present invention was supplemented with 5% of lactating sow feed. The test results are shown in Table 1:

[0057] Table 1

[0058]

[0059]

[0060] Experiments show that the fermented feed prepared by the present invention has obvious effects in lactating sow feed, the average feed intake is increased by 0.33 kg / head, and the lactation volume is increased by 8.63 kg / head. The abundance of γ-aminobutyric acid enhances the sow’s immunity and reduces the sow’s stress response. The acid-soluble protein is easily absorbed, and the comprehensive effect promotes the increase in lactation. The rich dietary fiber and microbial metabolites in fermented feed significantly improve the constipation of sows.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of fermentation feed by taking bean dregs and rice bran as major raw materials. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparation of a composite enzyme preparation, preparation of a composite enzyme preparation solution, dehydration preparation of the bean dregs, enzymolysis of the bean dregs, mixing of the bean dregs and the fresh full cream rice bran, mixing of active dry yeast and pediococcus pentosaceus freeze-drying powder, mixing of water and a mixed inoculant, mixing of the mixed raw materials and a fermentation solution, and anaerobic fermentation. The feed prepared by the method has high contents of acid soluble protein, lactic acid bacterium and gamma aminobutyric acid and has the characteristics of long shelf life, good stability and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry feed, and in particular relates to a preparation method of fermented feed using bean dregs and rice bran as main raw materials. Background technique [0002] A lot of bean curd dregs will be produced in the soybean product industry, and the dry matter accounts for about 10-15%. In dry matter, protein accounts for 25-28%, fat accounts for 12-15%, dietary fiber and polysaccharides account for about 45-60%, and contains a lot of minerals and trace elements. As a by-product, because of its low price and high cost performance, it is a very high-quality feed raw material. [0003] There are two reasons why bean curd residue cannot be widely used: [0004] On the one hand, since bean curd dregs contain a large amount of anti-nutritional factors, direct feeding will affect the health of pigs, resulting in loose stools and inability to efficiently absorb nutrients. Some heat-sensitive anti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K10/37A23K10/12A23K10/14A23K50/30A01K67/02
CPCA01K67/02A23K10/12A23K10/14A23K10/37A23K50/30A23V2400/427Y02P60/87
Inventor 励飞肖淑华罗佳捷燕富永江书忠李剑锋
Owner 湖南九鼎动物营养研究院有限公司
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