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A large-size high-electric strength titanium oxide-based dielectric ceramic material and its preparation method and application

A technology of dielectric ceramics and electric strength, applied in the direction of titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, fixed capacitor dielectric, etc., can solve the problems of low energy storage density, poor stability of dielectric and mechanical properties, and low electric strength , to achieve the effect of simple preparation process and good frequency stability

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-10
SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Organic matter usually has very high electric strength (≥100kV / mm), and organic matter + ceramic particle composite material also has high electric strength correspondingly. The electrical loss is very large, and the dielectric properties change significantly with temperature and frequency
Although glass ceramics have relatively high dielectric strength and dielectric constant, they have problems such as poor stability of dielectric and mechanical properties, and low actual energy storage density due to interface polarization.
Ceramic dielectric has the advantages of high and adjustable dielectric constant, low dielectric loss, fast discharge speed, wide operating temperature range, and corrosion resistance. It is the first material for solid-state transmission media, but the traditional ceramic system has relatively low electric strength.
Such as typical TiO 2 Ceramics have a dielectric constant of 90 at room temperature, but their dielectric strength is only 25kV / mm, which cannot meet the needs of practical applications

Method used

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  • A large-size high-electric strength titanium oxide-based dielectric ceramic material and its preparation method and application
  • A large-size high-electric strength titanium oxide-based dielectric ceramic material and its preparation method and application
  • A large-size high-electric strength titanium oxide-based dielectric ceramic material and its preparation method and application

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] By 25mol% CaTiO 3 +61mol%TiO 2 +8mol%Al 2 TiO 5 +6mol% SiO 2 Formulation Weighing CaCO 3 、TiO 2 , SiO 2 and Al 2 o 3 The raw materials for each composition were wet-milled for 12 hours with water as the medium and agate balls as the grinding medium, then discharged and dried, and the obtained powder was pre-calcined at 1100° C. for 4 hours. Carry out wet ball milling again, obtain the mixed powder that particle size is 0.02~4 μm after drying; Add weight to the mixed powder 0.8% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) of mixed powder gross weight and carry out spray granulation, then Press the green body under the isostatic pressure of 200MPa; sinter the green body at 1250°C for 20 hours, and then cool it to room temperature naturally to obtain the ceramic block; cut and finely grind the obtained ceramic block to obtain the diameter 6mm×thickness 3mm and diameter 30mm×thickness 0.1 ~ 1mm cylindrical ceramic piece, length 300mm×width 15mm×thickness 3mm cuboid ceramic piece, the ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] By 22mol% CaTiO 3 +76.8mol%TiO 2 +0.2mol%SrTiO 3 +0.5mol%Al 2 TiO 5 +0.5mol% SiO 2 Formulation Weighing CaCO 3 , SrCO 3 、TiO 2 , SiO 2 and Al 2 o 3 Each composition raw material, using water as the medium and agate ball as the grinding medium, after wet ball milling for 24 hours, discharging and drying, pre-calcining the obtained powder at 1100°C for 4 hours; performing wet ball milling again, and drying to obtain Mixed powder with a particle size of 0.2-2 μm; add 0.5% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) whose weight is the total weight of the mixed powder to the obtained mixed powder for spray granulation, and then press under an isostatic pressure of 200 MPa to produce Blank; sinter the resulting green body at 1310°C for 6h, and then cool naturally to room temperature to obtain a ceramic block.

[0050] Figure 10 Be the dielectric spectrum figure of the ceramic standard sheet (diameter 30mm, thick 1mm) in the present embodiment, by Figure 10 It can be seen that the...

Embodiment 3

[0052] By 29mol% CaTiO 3 +41mol%TiO 2 +12mol%Al 2 TiO 5 +18mol% SiO 2 Formulation Weighing CaCO 3 、TiO 2 , SiO 2 and Al 2 o 3 Each composition raw material, using water as the medium and agate ball as the grinding medium, after wet ball milling for 24 hours, discharging and drying, pre-calcining the obtained powder at 1100°C for 4 hours; performing wet ball milling again, and drying to obtain A mixed powder with a particle size of 0.2-2 μm; adding 0.8% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) with a weight equal to the total weight of the mixed powder to the obtained mixed powder for spray granulation, and then pressing under an isostatic pressure of 200 MPa to produce Blank; sinter the resulting green body at 1220°C for 24 hours, and then cool naturally to room temperature to obtain a ceramic block.

[0053] Figure 11 Be the dielectric spectrum figure of the ceramic standard sheet (diameter 30mm, thick 1mm) in the present embodiment, by Figure 11 It can be seen that the dielectri...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a titanium oxide-based dielectric ceramic material with large size and high electric strength and its preparation method and application. The composition formula of the titanium oxide-based dielectric ceramic material includes: a CaTiO 3 +b SrTiO 3 +c TiO 2 +d Al 2 TiO 5 +e SiO 2 , where a, b, c, d, e are the molar percentages of each component, 15≤a≤35mol%, 0≤b≤2mol%, 30≤c≤84mol%, 0.5≤d≤25mol%, 0.5≤ e≤15 mol%, a+b+c+d+e=100 mol%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a titanium oxide-based dielectric ceramic material with large size and high electric strength and its preparation method and application, belonging to the technical field of electronic ceramic materials. Background technique [0002] Solid-state repetition rate pulse technology is used in military (intense pulse laser, high-power microwave, electromagnetic pulse weapons, etc.), scientific research (particle beam inertial confinement fusion, electron beam accelerator, strong X-ray technology, etc.), industry (chemical industry, petroleum industry, etc.) ), and many fields such as biomedicine and environmental protection have shown very attractive application prospects. Therefore, solid-state transmission media has attracted extensive attention from the international scientific and technological circles. [0003] There are three kinds of solid-state transmission media: organic matter + ceramic particle composite material, glass ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B3/12C04B35/46C04B35/465
CPCC04B35/46C04B35/465C04B2235/3236C04B2235/3418C04B2235/95C04B2235/96C01G23/003C01G23/006C01G23/047C01P2002/72C01P2004/61C01P2004/62C04B35/62655C04B35/62675C04B35/62695C04B35/63416C04B35/6342C04B35/6365C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3213C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3232C04B2235/3234C04B2235/604C04B2235/6567H01G4/1227H01G4/30H01G4/33C04B35/64H01G4/12
Inventor 陈莹张文斌李鑫江峰黄叶董显林
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI