Cold light firework powder column and screw compression forming process thereof

A technology of cold light fireworks and molding process, applied in explosives processing equipment, pyrotechnics, explosives, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control of burning speed, dangerous discharge operation, and difficult to compact, and achieve the effect of controllable burning speed and stable product quality.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-05
LUZHOU NORTH CHEM IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One is that the nitrocellulose may decompose and burn due to local overheating during the drying or drying process, resulting in a combustion explosion accident. Such safety accidents have occurred in Liuyang Cold Light Fireworks Factory; The third is that the nitrocellulose is in a fluffy state, and it is not easy to compact after mixing with titanium powder and oxidant, the burning rate is not easy to control, and the discharge operation is more dangerous; the fourth is that the cold light fireworks products have poor storage performance, because the nitrocellulose There is no stabilizer in it, and long-term storage will cause safety accidents due to the self-decomposition of nitrocellulose

Method used

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  • Cold light firework powder column and screw compression forming process thereof
  • Cold light firework powder column and screw compression forming process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] 60 parts by weight of nitrocellulose of water-containing wine (the water-containing nitrocellulose is placed in a water-displacing machine and made by driving water with alcohol, and the contained moisture and ethanol content of the nitrocellulose of water-containing wine are both 10%), ammonium perchlorate Add 30 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight of titanium hydride powder into the kneader, and mix in reverse for 5 minutes; take the solvent diethyl ether according to the ratio of dissolving cotton to 1.2, take diphenylamine according to the mass ratio of diphenylamine to solvent of 0.05, and add diphenylamine to the solvent to dissolve ; Pour the diphenylamine-dissolved solvent into the kneader, cover the machine cover, drive the front car for 10 minutes, scrape the cylinder, and then drive the front car for 10 minutes, reverse the car for 5 minutes alternately, the total plasticizing time is 50 minutes, and the plasticization is completed. to obtain plastic materi...

Embodiment 2

[0061] 58 parts by weight of nitrocellulose containing wine (purchased in Northern Sichuan Nitrocellulose Co., Ltd., trade mark H1 / 2, the contained moisture and the content of ethanol in the nitrocellulose containing wine are 29%), 30 parts by weight of ammonium perchlorate Parts, 10 parts by weight of yellow light titanium powder, 2 parts by weight of functional additive barium nitrate were added in the kneader, reversed and mixed for 4 minutes; the solvent ethyl acetate was taken according to the solvent-to-cotton ratio of 0.9, and diphenylamine was taken according to the mass ratio of diphenylamine to solvent of 0.08 , add diphenylamine to the solvent to dissolve; pour the solvent dissolved in diphenylamine into the kneader, cover the machine cover, drive the front car for 10 minutes, scrape the cylinder, and then drive the front car for 10 minutes, reverse the car for 5 minutes alternately, the total plasticizing time 60min, the plasticization is over, and the plasticized m...

Embodiment 3

[0065] 65 parts by weight of nitrocellulose of water-containing wine (the water-containing nitrocellulose is placed in a water-displacing machine and made by driving water with alcohol, and the contained moisture and ethanol content of the nitrocellulose of water-containing wine are both 27%), ammonium perchlorate 25 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight of titanium sponge powder were added to the kneader, and mixed in reverse for 3 minutes; according to the solvent-to-cotton ratio of 0.7, take solvent ether and ethanol (mass ratio of ether and ethanol 1:1), and mix according to the mass ratio of diphenylamine and mixed solvent 0.04 Take diphenylamine, add diphenylamine to the solvent to dissolve; pour the solvent dissolved in diphenylamine into the kneader, cover the machine cover, drive the front car for 10 minutes, scrape the cylinder, then drive the front car for 10 minutes, and reverse the car for 5 minutes alternately, The total plasticizing time is 70 minutes, and the p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cold light firework powder column and a screw compression forming process thereof, belonging to the field of fireworks and crackers. The screw compression forming process ofthe cold light firework powder column has the beneficial effects that the raw materials are easily available, and the production is relatively safe. The process comprises the following steps: plastifying nitrocotton containing water wine, an oxidant, titanium powder and a functional aid by virtue of a solvent dissolved with a stabilizing agent, so as to obtain a plastified material; compacting theplastified material by virtue of a screw compressor, carrying out compression molding by virtue of a mold, and carrying out airing, cutting and drying, so as to obtain the finished cold light firework powder column. The nitrocotton containing water wine is directly utilized as the raw material, and the proportion of the materials in the plastifying process is adjusted, so that the nitrocotton containing water wine and the other raw materials can be relatively uniformly mixed, the plastified material is relatively compact, and the production process is safe and reliable; and the combustion speed of the prepared powder column is controllable, and the product quality is stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fireworks and firecrackers, and in particular relates to a cold-light fireworks drug column and a screw press molding process thereof. Background technique [0002] Cold light fireworks, also known as cold fireworks, cold fireworks, fountains, etc., rely on their own chemical combustion jets to produce sound, light, color, sparks and branch sparks when they are set off, forming colorful fireworks effects and artistic shapes. They are highly ornamental and widely used. In group activities such as stage performances, stage design and large-scale festival banquets, fireworks toys, birthday fireworks, etc. Cold light fireworks have the characteristics of low discharge temperature, low product pollution, high safety, and good discharge effect. At present, the cold light fireworks on the market are assembled by uniformly mixing single-base powder or nitrocellulose powder, oxidizing agent, metal powder, etc. with a certa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C06B33/12C06B21/00F42B4/30
Inventor 邓维平王彦君李纯志张永明王文彬刘杰朱林
Owner LUZHOU NORTH CHEM IND
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