Organic granulating and planting method for seeds of Solanum nigrum L

Abstract

The invention provides an organic granulating and planting method for the seeds of Solanum nigrum L, wherein the preparation comprises, by weight, 10-20% of chitin, 5-20% of corn starch, 20-40% of Pyrethrum cinerariifolium plant fiber and paper pulp, 20-30% of biochar, 1-10% of carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, 1-10% of castor seed oil residue, 1-3% of rare earth nitrate, 1-3% of a soil improver, 0.2-2% of a biological preservative sodium alginate, 0.2-0.5% of potassium sorbate, and 0.025 g / kg coloring agent, and water and biogas slurry are subjected to mixed use according to a ratio of 1:1. According to the present invention, the granulation preparation is suitable for the planting of organic Solanum nigrum L; the organic granulating and planting method can be used for preventing and controlling underground pests, nematodes and above-ground pests and diseases of Solanum nigrum L, has good economic benefits, and can promote the development of the lateral root of Solanum nigrum L and thegrowth of the plant; and the growth of Solanum nigrum L in spring is accelerated and the growth of weeds is controlled by using the seedling culture technology, and the yield and the quality of Solanum nigrum L are improved by using the row-staggered planting through different managements on the staggered rows.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic granulation and planting method of nightshade nightshade seeds, belonging to the field of agricultural planting. Background technique [0002] Solanum nigrum mainly has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, promoting blood circulation and reducing swelling. It can also treat sores, carbuncles, erysipelas, bruises, sprains, chronic bronchitis and acute nephritis; It can be used for cancers of the digestive system, such as liver cancer, gastric cancer, etc., so nightshade has a certain auxiliary effect on the treatment of cancer; in addition, nightshade can also promote blood circulation and reduce swelling, which can help the body to activate blood circulation. It is a health-care medicinal material; It can also play a good role in health care. Solanum nigrum also has the effect of enhancing immunity. Modern research has found that the components of solanum nigrum can improve the immunity of animals, and it is...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the insecticides or fungicides used in pelleted seeds are highly toxic, have a certain impact on the germination rate of seeds, and may cause pollution to the environment and endanger the safety of humans and animals; at present, the technical solutions for seed pelletization: first, After the seeds are cleaned, the impurities, dust and unfulfilled seeds are removed; secondly, the cleaned and processed seeds are added to the pelletizing equipment for pelletizing operation. During the operation process, according to the procedures set by the equipment, Add various pelletizing materials, such as pesticides, fertilizers, growth regulators, water-retaining agents, fertilizer-retaining agents, binders, powders, colorants, etc., in sequence according to the pelletizing formula ratio. According to different pelletizing purposes, Formulate different coating agents for pelletization; after the pelletization operation is completed, the pelletized seeds enter the drying stage, which can be dried mechanically and naturally; finally, they are screened and packaged; it is difficult to achieve complete, uniform and strong seedlings during planting , so there is an urgent need for pollution-free pelleting; however, although there are various coating agents, these coating agents are not only expensive, but also difficult to obtain good results when used to pelletize cabbage seeds , it is impossible to maintain effective lysis, slow release and high germination rate after sowing for a long time; therefore, pelleted seeds that are aimed at the characteristics of organic nightshade seeds (including the characteristics of the seeds themselves and the climate characteristics they are adapted to, etc.) are very much needed