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A kind of graft copolymer containing epoxy group and its preparation method and application

A technology of graft copolymers and epoxy groups, which is applied in the field of graft copolymers containing epoxy groups and its preparation, can solve the problems of low mechanical strength and achieve the effect of improving strength

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-24
KINGFA SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The primary purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of high-efficiency graft copolymer containing epoxy groups for the shortcoming of the low mechanical strength of the existing blended polymer alloys

Method used

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  • A kind of graft copolymer containing epoxy group and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graft copolymer containing epoxy group and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graft copolymer containing epoxy group and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] Under nitrogen protection, after mixing and stirring 76g styrene, 24g acrylonitrile, 1.5g chain transfer agent mercaptopropanol, 4.2g initiator azobisisobutyronitrile and 200g solvent butyl acetate, move to a mixing paddle, In a four-neck flask with a condenser and a thermometer, heat to 65°C and react for 6 hours to obtain a butyl acetate solution containing polymer D; lower the reaction system to room temperature, add 0.01g of inhibitor hydroquinone, 0.04g catalyst N,N-dimethylbenzylamine and 2.1g carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E methacryloyl chloride (the molar ratio of polymer D to carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E is 1:1.2 ), after stirring and reacting at room temperature for 8 hours, the product was rotary evaporated and dried to obtain a polymer C containing carbon-carbon double bonds. The number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer C was about 5400 through GPC testing.

[0057] Under nitrogen protection, 90g of styrene, 30...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Under nitrogen protection, after mixing and stirring 70g α-methylstyrene, 50g α-methacrylonitrile, 1.5g chain transfer agent mercaptopropanol, 3.5g initiator azobisisobutyronitrile and 240g solvent butanone, Move to a four-necked flask equipped with a stirring paddle, a condenser and a thermometer, heat to 65°C, and react for 6 hours to obtain a butanone solution containing polymer D; lower the reaction system to room temperature, and add 0.01g of polymerization inhibitor Diphenylamine sulfide, 0.02g catalyst triethylamine and 1.36g carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E methacryloyl chloride (the molar ratio of polymer D to carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E is 1:0.8) , After stirring and reacting at room temperature for 5 h, the product was dried by rotary evaporation to obtain a polymer C containing carbon-carbon double bonds. According to the GPC test, it can be seen that the number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer C is about 5770...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Under the protection of nitrogen, mix and stir 80g styrene, 40g α-methacrylonitrile, 2g chain transfer agent mercaptoethanol, 1.2g initiator azobisisoheptanonitrile and 150g solvent ethyl acetate, and then move to a stirring In a four-neck flask with paddle, condenser and thermometer, heat to 70°C and react for 5 hours to obtain an ethyl acetate solution containing polymer D; lower the reaction system to room temperature, add 0.01g of inhibitor nitroso Benzene, 0.02g catalyst N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine and 5.0g carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E isocyanoethyl methacrylate (polymer D and carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer The molar ratio of E is 1:1.25), after stirring and reacting at room temperature for 10 h, the product was rotary evaporated and dried to obtain a polymer C containing carbon-carbon double bonds. According to the GPC test, it can be seen that the number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer C is about 12800.

[0063] U...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an epoxy-group-containing graft copolymer and a preparation method and application thereof. The graft copolymer is polymer with side chains having epoxy group and polystyrene-acrylonitrile and derivative chain segments thereof and is formed by copolymerization of 40wt%-90wt% of a monomer A with carbon-carbon double bond, 5wt%-30wt% of an unsaturated monomer B with epoxy group and 5wt%-30wt% of a high-molecular polymer C with carbon-carbon double bond through free radical polymerization. The epoxy-group-containing graft copolymer has advantages that ABS / polyester alloy strength can be improved, polyester binding force can be improved by high-content epoxy group, and ABS polymer binding force can be increased by polystyrene-acrylonitrile and derivative chain segmentsthereof introduced to the side chain. Compared with graft copolymers in high-graft-rate line type and comb-type structure in the prior art, the epoxy-group-containing graft copolymer has the advantagethat ABS / polyester alloy strength can be better improved under the condition of similar molecular weights and epoxy group content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the synthesis and application fields of graft copolymers, in particular to a graft copolymer containing epoxy groups and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Polyacrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) has good physical and mechanical properties, wear resistance, oil resistance, corrosion resistance, dimensional stability, and good processing performance. It is widely used in household appliances, automobiles, electronic appliances, and building materials. Although ABS has good comprehensive mechanical properties, it also has shortcomings in terms of strength, heat resistance and solvent resistance, which hinder its further application. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyethylene terephthalate Butylene glycol ester (PBT) has the advantages of high strength, high modulus, high hardness and excellent heat resistance and solvent resistance. Combining ABS with PET or PBT can produce alloy produ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F257/02C08F212/08C08F220/44C08F220/32C08F212/12C08L55/02C08L67/02C08L51/00
CPCC08F257/02C08L55/02C08L2205/03C08L67/02C08L51/003C08F220/325
Inventor 李坤泉柴生勇刘振峰李积德陈林刘勤李岩汪廷洪
Owner KINGFA SCI & TECH CO LTD