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A kind of composite current collector and preparation method thereof

A current collector and drying technology, which is applied in the field of composite current collectors and its preparation, can solve the problems of limited contact resistance reduction capability, large-area material drop of pole pieces, and reduced product qualification rate, and achieves not easy to fall off, uniform pore size distribution, The effect of long cycle life

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-03
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its shortcoming is that the surface roughness of ordinary current collectors is low and the specific surface area is small. After coating the negative electrode slurry, the adhesion between the light foil and the slurry will be relatively poor, which will cause the pole piece to be cut in the subsequent cutting process. Partial or even large-area material drop is prone to occur in the process of , punching and transferring, which reduces the pass rate of the product and increases the cost
This carbon film has limited ability to reduce contact resistance; therefore, it is necessary to study a new composite current collector

Method used

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  • A kind of composite current collector and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of composite current collector and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of composite current collector and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] 1. A method for preparing a composite current collector, comprising the steps of:

[0041] (1) Copper foil pretreatment: the copper foil is respectively cleaned in ethanol, acetone and deionized water in an ultrasonic cleaner to remove oil from the current collector, and dried in a vacuum drying oven at 80°C for 10 minutes.

[0042] (2) Coating carbon slurry: Prepare MOF-Co solution: take 0.3mmol potassium naphthalate and 0.3mmol cobalt nitrate, add 100ml of water, then put in the treated copper foil, and react at 80°C for 20h.

[0043] (3) Dry carbonization: first place the copper foil in step (2) in a vacuum drying oven, and dry it at 60° C. for 10 minutes, then place the copper foil in an argon atmosphere, and react at 600° C. for 10 hours.

[0044] (4) Pickling: Soak the copper foil in step (3) with 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid to obtain a copper foil with a carbon coating on the surface.

[0045] 2. A method for preparing a negative electrode material, comprising the...

Embodiment 2

[0048] 1. A method for preparing a composite current collector, comprising the steps of:

[0049] (1) Copper foil pretreatment: the copper foil is respectively cleaned in ethanol, acetone and deionized water in an ultrasonic cleaner to remove oil from the current collector, and dried in a vacuum drying oven at 60°C for 20 minutes.

[0050] (2) Coating carbon slurry: Prepare MOF-Co solution: take 0.3mmol potassium naphthalate and 0.3mmol cobalt nitrate, add 100ml of water, then put in the treated copper foil, and react at 100°C for 15h.

[0051] (3) Dry carbonization: first place the copper foil in step (2) in a vacuum drying oven, dry at 60°C for 10 minutes, then place the copper foil in an argon atmosphere, and react at 800°C for 5 hours.

[0052] (4) Pickling: Soak the copper foil in step (3) with 1 mol / L sulfuric acid to obtain a copper foil with a carbon coating on the surface.

[0053]2. A method for preparing a negative electrode material, comprising the following steps...

Embodiment 3

[0056] 1. A method for preparing a composite current collector, comprising the steps of:

[0057] (1) Copper foil pretreatment: the aluminum foil is respectively cleaned in ethanol, acetone and deionized water in an ultrasonic cleaner to remove oil from the current collector, and dried in a vacuum drying oven at 80°C for 10 minutes.

[0058] (2) Coating carbon slurry: configure MOF-Al solution, 0.01mol of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate and 0.01mol of terephthalic acid, add 65ml of N-N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to dissolve, put into aluminum foil, 220 ℃ heating 20h.

[0059] (3) Dry carbonization: first place the copper foil in step (2) in a vacuum drying oven, and dry it at 60° C. for 10 minutes, then place the copper foil in an argon atmosphere, and react at 600° C. for 10 hours.

[0060] (4) Pickling: Soak the aluminum foil in step (3) with 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid to obtain an aluminum foil with a carbon coating on the surface.

[0061] 2. A method for preparing a positive e...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a composite current collector, which belongs to the field of batteries. The preparation method includes: 1) Current collector pretreatment: first use ethanol, acetone and deionized water to remove the oil stains on the current collector in an ultrasonic cleaner, and dry it for later use; 2) Coating carbon slurry: first Configure the MOF solution, then place the current collector in step 1) in the solution, dry it after reaction, and wait for use; 3) Dry carbonization: place the dried current collector in step 2) in a protective atmosphere and heat it under high temperature Carbonization to obtain a current collector with a coating layer on the surface; 4) Pickling: pickling step 3) the current collector to remove non-carbon substances on the surface of the current collector to obtain a current collector with a carbon coating; 5) Drying and milling Pressing: drying and rolling the obtained current collector. In the present invention, the carbonized metal frame is used as the current collector coating after the carbonization, the coating and the substrate have strong bonding force, the coating is not easy to fall off, and the obtained battery has good cycle performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of batteries, and in particular relates to a composite current collector and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The technical scheme of the pole piece used in the existing lithium-ion power battery is to directly use a current collector with a thickness of 9-20 μm, and coat the active material to make the pole piece. Its shortcoming is that the surface roughness of ordinary current collectors is low and the specific surface area is small. After coating the negative electrode slurry, the adhesion between the light foil and the slurry will be relatively poor, which will cause the pole piece to be cut in the subsequent cutting process. Partial or even large-area material drop is prone to occur in the process of , punching, and transfer, which reduces the pass rate of the product and increases the cost. On the other hand, if the contact resistance between the current collector and the active mate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/058H01M4/139H01M4/66H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/139H01M4/661H01M4/663H01M4/667H01M10/0525H01M10/058Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 冯金奎安永灵李媛
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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