Corn setosphaeria turcica LAMP detection primer as well as fast detection method and application thereof
A technology for the detection of Septoria maize and its detection method, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome detection and identification procedures, high requirements for identification experience, and low accuracy, and achieve practical Good performance, simple and fast operation, high accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1 Design of LAMP primer set for Pseudomonas maize
[0025] According to the β-tubulin gene sequence of S. maize, a LAMP detection primer set with specific amplification effect on S. maize was designed, including 2 outer primers (F3 and B3) and 2 inner primers (FIP and BIP). The nucleotide sequences are:
[0026] F3: 5'-GGAAGGGCACCATGTTGAC-3';
[0027] B3: 5'-GCTGGTGGAGAACTCTGAC-3';
[0028] FIP: 5'-ACCTCGTCTCCGCCGTCATGT-AGAGTTAAGCTGACCAGGGA-3';
[0029] BIP: 5'-GGTTCAGGTCGCCGTACGAG-CTGCATTGACAACGAGGCT-3'.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2 Establishment of the detection method for LAMP of maize leaf spot
[0031] 1. Extraction of DNA from the sample to be tested:
[0032] ① When used to detect pure cultures of pathogenic bacteria, the CTAB method is used to extract the genomic DNA of the tested strains, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0033] (1) Take 0.1g of mycelium powder in a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add 900μL of 2wt.% CTAB extract, shake and mix with an oscillator, bathe in water at 60°C for 60min, and centrifuge at 12000r / min for 15min at room temperature;
[0034] (2) Take 700 μL of the supernatant, add an equal volume of phenol, chloroform, and isoamyl alcohol mixture (each volume ratio is 25:24:1), shake gently, and centrifuge at 8000 r / min for 10 min at room temperature;
[0035] (3) Take 500 μL of the supernatant, add an equal volume of chloroform and extract again, and centrifuge at 8000 r / min for 10 min at room temperature;
[0036](4) Take 350 μL of the supernatant, add 1 / 1...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3 Determination of Specificity of Detection of Leptosphaeria maize LAMP
[0045] 1. Using the CTAB method to extract the genomic DNA of 3 strains from different sources of maize leaf spot, maize leaf spot, maize sheath blight, maize round spot, maize gray spot, and maize southern rust.
[0046] 2. Carry out LAMP amplification using the DNA extracted from the test bacteria as a template: LAMP reaction system 25 μL, the reaction system includes 0.2mmol / L F3, 0.2mmol / L B3, 1.6mmol / L FIP, 1.6mmol / L BIP, Bst DNA 8 U of polymerase, 50-100 ng of DNA template, 12.5 μL of LAMP reaction mixture (40 mM Tris-HCl, 20 mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 20mM KCl, 16mM MgSO 4 , 1.6mol / L betaine, 2.0mM dNTPs, 0.2% Trion X-100), make up 25μL with sterile ultrapure water. The LAMP reaction conditions are incubation at 63-65°C for 45-60 minutes, and inactivation at 85°C for 5-10 minutes.
[0047] 3. Determination of LAMP reaction results: Visual observation with fluorescent dyes or agarose g...
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