Microcrystalline glass solder and method for soldering porous Si3N4 (silicon nitride) and dense Si3N4 by using microcrystalline glass solder
A technology of glass-ceramics and silicon nitride, which is applied in the field of solder and welding dense Si3N4 ceramics and porous Si3N4 ceramics by using the solder, which can solve problems such as thermal expansion coefficient mismatch
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0037] Specific embodiment one: the present embodiment glass-ceramic solder is made of 20%~22% CaO, 18%~22% Al by weight percentage 2 o 3 , 50% ~ 60% SiO 2 and the balance of Li 2 O made.
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0038]Embodiment 2: In this embodiment, the method for welding porous silicon nitride and dense silicon nitride with glass-ceramic solder includes the following steps:
[0039] 1. Preparation of glass-ceramic solder:
[0040] ①CaO: 20%~22% by weight, Al 2 o 3 : 18%~22%, SiO 2 : 50% ~ 60%, the balance of Li 2 O weighs CaO and Al respectively 2 o 3 , SiO 2 and Li 2 O as solder;
[0041] ② Ball mill the solder, then dry the solder to obtain mixed powder;
[0042] ③Melting the mixed powder, then pouring the melt directly into distilled water to obtain glass fragments that explode into small pieces;
[0043] 4. Carry out ball milling with glass fragments, obtain glass powder, pass through 300 mesh sieves after drying, set aside;
[0044] 2. Welded dense Si 3 N 4 Ceramic and Porous Si 3 N 4 ceramics:
[0045] ①Dense Si 3 N 4 Ceramic and Porous Si 3 N 4 Ceramic processing to welding size, dense Si 3 N 4 The surface to be welded of the ceramic base material is gro...
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0049] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment two is: the concrete method that solder is carried out ball milling in step 1.2. is: solder is put into agate ball mill jar, then puts into ZrO 2 (99.9%) balls, adding absolute ethanol, ball milling for 2-4 hours, and the rotating speed is 200-300r / min. Others are the same as in the second embodiment.
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