Preparation method of ceramic core for directionally solidifying niobium-silicon-based alloy hollow turbine blade
A technology for ceramic cores and turbine blades, which is applied in the field of investment casting cores, can solve the problems of complex casting process, reduced core strength, and difficulty in satisfying the requirements at the same time, and achieves high surface quality, broad application prospects and high dimensional accuracy. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Step 1. Mixing
[0023] Put 5wt% hafnium oxide fused powder with a particle size of 320 mesh, 94wt% yttrium oxide fused powder with a particle size of 320 mesh, and 1wt% aluminum oxide whisker with an aspect ratio of 10:1 in a V-shaped mixer for mixing 2h, obtain the ceramic powder, keep the ceramic powder at 120°C for use;
[0024] Step 2. Preparation of core slurry
[0025] Add the plasticizer composed of 55wt% paraffin, 35wt% beeswax, 3wt% polyethylene and 7wt% oleic acid into the mixer; % ceramic powder and 5wt% plasticizer, slowly add the ceramic powder in step 1 to the plasticizer. After all the ceramic powders are added, continue to stir at a speed of 100r / min for 10h to obtain a mixed slurry, which is transferred to a container for natural cooling to obtain a cake for use.
[0026] Step 3. Die-casting core
[0027] Melt the cake in step 2 at 120°C before die-casting, and keep it warm at this temperature for use, preheat the mold at 40°C, and use a ceramic co...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Step 1. Mixing
[0032] Put 15wt% hafnium oxide fused powder with a particle size of 325 mesh, 82wt% yttrium oxide fused powder with a particle size of 325 mesh, and 3wt% aluminum oxide whisker with an aspect ratio of 30:1 in a V-shaped mixer. 4h, obtain the ceramic powder, keep the ceramic powder at 110°C for use;
[0033] Step 2. Preparation of core slurry
[0034] A plasticizer composed of 70wt% paraffin, 23wt% beeswax, 2wt% polyethylene and 5wt% oleic acid is added to the mixer; the temperature of the mixer is adjusted at 110 ° C. % ceramic powder and 13wt% plasticizer, slowly add the ceramic powder in step 1 to the plasticizer. After all the ceramic powders were added, the stirring was continued at a speed of 150 r / min for 6 hours to obtain a mixed slurry, which was transferred to a container for natural cooling to obtain a cake for use.
[0035] Step 3. Die-casting core
[0036] Melt the cake in step 2 at 110°C before die-casting, and keep it warm at this temp...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Step 1. Mixing
[0041]Put 25wt% hafnium oxide fused powder with a particle size of 330 mesh, 70wt% yttrium oxide fused powder with a particle size of 330 mesh, and 5wt% aluminum oxide whisker with an aspect ratio of 50:1 in a V-shaped blender for mixing 5h, obtain the ceramic powder, keep the ceramic powder at 130°C for use;
[0042] Step 2. Preparation of core slurry
[0043] Add the plasticizer composed of 80wt% paraffin, 15wt% beeswax, 1wt% polyethylene and 4wt% oleic acid into the mixer; % ceramic powder and 20wt% plasticizer, slowly add the ceramic powder in step 1 to the plasticizer. After all the ceramic powders are added, continue to stir at a speed of 200r / min for 2 hours to obtain a mixed slurry, which is transferred to a container for natural cooling to obtain a cake for use.
[0044] Step 3. Die-casting core
[0045] Melt the cake in step 2 at 130°C before die-casting, and keep it warm at this temperature for use, preheat the mold at 45°C, and use a cer...
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