A glass-ceramic tile and its preparation method

A glass-ceramic tile and crystallization technology, applied in the field of ceramics, can solve the problems of natural zircon with radiation hazards, lead with heavy metal pollution, single surface texture, etc., and achieve the effects of high color stability, improved transparency, and high transparency.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
安徽磐盛新型材料科技有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, the crystallite phase of glass-ceramic ceramics is generally CaSiO3 or Zn2SiO4, which has low transparency, single surface texture, and monotonous color; and generally one or more of TiO2, ZrSiO4, ZrO2 and P2O5 are used as crystals. Nucleating agent to promote the formation of crystal nuclei, but natural zircon has radiation hazards, lead has heavy metal pollution, and titanium ore is a harmful ion in ceramics, which is easy to cause ceramic spots, impregnation, etc., so it should be avoided. Nucleating agent

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The preparation of crystalline frits, including the following steps: (1), weigh the following components of raw materials by weight: SiO 2 50 servings, Al 2 O 3 20 servings, CaO 22 servings, K 2 O 0.5 parts, MgO 10 parts; (2), the weighed raw materials are mixed and melted at a temperature of 1300-1550 °C to form a uniform glass melt; (3) The glass melt slowly flows into the pool, and the falling melt is water quenched by using high-pressure water flow, and the crushed crystalline frit is obtained after natural cooling.

Embodiment 2

[0028] Glass-ceramic tile, comprising the following components of the raw material by weight: 20 parts of crystalline frit prepared in Example 1, 15 parts of quartz, 8 parts of wollastonite, 25 parts of diopside, 8 parts of calcium feldspar, 6 parts of fluorite, Co 2 O 3 1.2 parts, potassium feldspar 3 parts, clay 3 parts,

[0029] Preparation method, including the following steps:

[0030] S1, preparation of powder blank: take the above formula amount of component raw materials as billet raw materials, add water accounting for 35% of the weight of the blank raw materials, ball mill 15h, to obtain a mixed and uniform slurry, dried at 130 ° C, to obtain glass-ceramic ceramic powder blank A;

[0031] S2, tablet forming: the powder blank A of the glass-ceramic obtained by S1 is pressed and formed, and the drying is reduced at 30-50 °C to obtain the blank B;

[0032] S3, the initial firing: the blank B is fired at 1300 °C, insulation for 16h, to obtain a transparent tile of the primar...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A glass-ceramic tile, comprising the following components of the raw material by weight: 10 parts of crystalline frit prepared in Example 1, 3 parts of potassium feldspar, 13 parts of quartz, 10 parts of wollastonite, 10 parts of diopside, 10 parts of calcium feldspar, 5 parts of fluorite, Fe 2 O 3 1 part, 5 parts clay,

[0039] Preparation method, including the following steps:

[0040] S1, preparation of powder blank: take the above formula amount of component raw materials as billet raw materials, add water accounting for 40% of the weight of the blank raw materials, ball mill 11h, to obtain a mixed and uniform slurry, dried at 150 ° C, to obtain glass ceramics-ceramic powder blank A;

[0041] S2, tablet forming: the powder blank A of glass-ceramic obtained by S1 is pressed and formed, and dried under reduced pressure at 35 °C to obtain body B;

[0042] S3, the initial firing: the blank B is fired at 1200 °C, insulation for 25h, to obtain a transparent tile of the primar...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a glass-ceramic ceramic tile, which comprises the following component raw materials in parts by weight: 10-25 parts of crystal frit, 10-20 parts of quartz, 5-10 parts of wollastonite, 10-30 parts of diopside, 5-10 parts of anorthite, 5-10 parts of fluorite, 0-1.5 parts of colored metal oxide powder, 0-5 parts of feldspar, 0-5 parts of clay, the powder blank is prepared first and then pressed into tablets , after the initial firing, then the initial polishing, then the re-calcination, and finally the post-processing to get the finished glass-ceramic tiles. The ceramic raw materials used in the present invention produce microcrystalline crystal phases of various oxides under high temperature conditions, avoid using titanium, zirconium or lead oxides as crystal nuclei, and have no radiation and lead hazards. Crystal glass tiles have the characteristics of strong surface compactness, high transparency, rich texture, good hardness and wear resistance, and the present invention uses fluorite as a flux and color aid to make ceramics not easy to fade.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of ceramic technology, in particular to a glass-ceramic tile and a preparation method thereof. Background [0002] Glass-ceramic ceramics, also known as machinable ceramics, are mica glass-ceramics with synthetic mica as the main crystal phase, which is a ceramic material that can be machined. Glass-ceramic ceramics have good processing performance, vacuum properties, electrical insulation characteristics and high temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and other excellent properties. Glass-ceramic ceramics have high mechanical strength glass-ceramics, mechanically processable glass-ceramics, and bioactive glass-ceramics. In the prior art, the microcrystalline phase of glass-ceramic ceramics is generally CaSiO3 or Zn2SiO4, which has low transparency, single surface texture, monotonous color; and generally uses one or more of TiO2, ZrSiO4, ZrO2 and P2O5 as a crystal nucleant to promote the formation o...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C10/04C03C10/06
CPCC03C10/0036
Inventor 左明
Owner 安徽磐盛新型材料科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap