Organic small molecule probe, and preparation method and application thereof
A small molecule probe and organic technology, applied in the field of organic small molecule probes, can solve the problems of inability to detect quantitatively, expensive instruments and costs, etc., and achieve the effect of simple post-processing method, high yield and fast response
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Embodiment 1
[0031] The small organic molecule probe (I) of this embodiment,
[0032] Concrete synthetic steps are as follows:
[0033] Add 400 mg of furo[2,3-b]quinoline-3,4(2H,9H)-dione (2 mmol) (i.e. compound a) to 50 mL containing 400 mg Fisher's aldehyde (compound b, 2 mmol) of ethanol solution, slowly add 4 mL of 10wt% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise while stirring, and heat to reflux for 6 hours after the dropwise addition is complete. After the reaction, the solvent was distilled off, and the pH was adjusted to neutral with 10% dilute hydrochloric acid solution. Filter and recrystallize with a mixed solvent of ethanol / n-hexane=1:1 (volume ratio) to obtain 650 mg of small organic molecule probe (I), with a yield of 86%. The NMR spectra of the obtained products are figure 1 , figure 2 shown. The product identification data are as follows:
[0034] 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 8.10 (d, J = 6 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.48(d, J = 6 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 12 Hz, 1H),...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The small organic molecule probe (I) of this embodiment, its synthesis steps are as follows:
[0038] Add 400 mg of furo[2,3-b]quinoline-3,4(2H,9H)-dione (2 mmol) to 50 mL of ethanol solution containing 400 mg Fisher's aldehyde (2 mmol) 4 mmol pyrrolidine was slowly added dropwise while stirring, and after the dropwise addition was completed, it was heated to reflux for 6 hours. After the reaction was finished, the solvent was distilled off, and the pH was adjusted to neutral with a 10% dilute sulfuric acid solution by volume fraction. Filter and recrystallize with ethyl acetate / petroleum ether=1:2 (volume ratio) mixed solvent to obtain 600 mg of small organic molecule probe (I), with a yield of 79%. The product identification data are the same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0040] The small organic molecule probe (I) of this embodiment, its synthesis steps are as follows:
[0041] Add 400 mg of furo[2,3-b]quinoline-3,4(2H,9H)-dione (2 mmol) to 50 mL of THF solution containing 400 mg Fisher's aldehyde (2 mmol) 4 mmol triethylamine was slowly added dropwise while stirring, and after the dropwise addition was completed, it was heated to reflux for 6 hours. After the reaction was finished, the solvent was distilled off, and the pH was adjusted to neutral with a tetrahydrofuran solution with a volume fraction of 20% malic acid. Filter and recrystallize with a mixed solvent of ethanol / n-hexane=1:1 (volume ratio) to obtain 560 mg of small organic molecule probe (I), with a yield of 74%. The product identification data are the same as in Example 1.
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