Estradiol derivative, immunogen, antibody, enzyme-labeled conjugate, detection reagent and preparation method thereof
A technology of estradiol and derivatives, applied in the fields of estradiol derivatives, enzyme-labeled conjugates, antibodies, detection reagents and their preparations, and immunogens, which can solve the problem of expensive chemiluminescence immunoassay and radioimmunoassay. To solve the problems of radioactive contamination by method and the inability to provide test results quickly, it achieves the effect of easy implementation and popularization, rapid determination and low requirements.
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Example 1. Synthesis of Estradiol Derivatives
[0053] The chemical structure of estradiol derivatives is shown in formula (I):
[0054]
[0055] Formula (Ⅰ).
[0056] The synthetic route and preparation steps of above-mentioned estradiol derivative are as follows:
[0057]
[0058] Concrete synthetic steps are as follows:
[0059] a. Synthesis of Compound 3
[0060]
[0061] Weigh 5.0 g (0.018 mol) of compound 1 and 10 g (0.048 mol) of compound 2 and dissolve them in 100 mL of acetone, then add 7.9 g (0.057 mol) of K 2 CO 3 , to prepare a reaction mixture solution, and then the reaction mixture solution was heated to reflux for 12 hours. The solution after the reaction was completed was filtered, and the residue obtained after removing the solvent was purified through a silica gel purification column to obtain 3.1 g of compound 3 as a white solid.
[0062] b. Synthesis of Estradiol Derivatives
[0063]
[0064] Weigh 3.1 g (7.75 mmol) of compound 3, ...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2. Synthesis of Estradiol Immunogens
[0067] The estradiol immunogen in this example is formed by linking the estradiol derivative shown in formula (I) with bovine serum albumin (BSA), and its structural formula is shown in the following formula (II):
[0068]
[0069] Formula (II).
[0070] The concrete steps of the synthetic method of this estradiol immunogen are as follows:
[0071] a. Weigh 4.08 g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 6.39 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 12.75 g of sodium chloride, and 1.425 g of magnesium chloride, dissolve them in 1.5 L of deionized water, adjust the pH to 8.2, and make buffer solution A;
[0072] b. Weigh 4.5 mg of BSA and dissolve it in 4.5 ml of the above buffer solution A at 4°C to make a carrier solution;
[0073] c. Weigh 4.5 mg of the estradiol derivative represented by the above formula (I), and dissolve it in 450 μl of the above buffer solution A at 4°C to prepare an estradiol derivative solution;
[0074] d...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Example 3. Preparation of anti-estradiol specific antibody
[0077] The estradiol immunogen prepared in Example 2 was inoculated into experimental animal rabbits by conventional methods, and the antiserum was taken after booster immunization. The specific steps were as follows:
[0078] a. Dilute the estradiol immunogen represented by the above formula (II) to 3.0 mg / ml with PBS buffer to obtain an antigen solution, then mix 3.0 ml of the antigen solution with Freund's complete adjuvant, and treat the experimental animals give an injection;
[0079] b. After 2 weeks, mix 3.0 ml of the same antigen solution with Freund's incomplete adjuvant, inject once to the above-mentioned experimental animals, and then inject once every 2 weeks, a total of 6 injections;
[0080] c. Take blood from the immunized experimental animals, separate and purify to obtain anti-estradiol specific antibody with a titer of 1:80000.
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