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Carthamus tinctorius CYP75A1 gene and application thereof

A technology of CYP75A1F and safflower, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve problems affecting the synthesis of secondary metabolites and signal transduction, and achieve the effect of reducing the content of flavonoids

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-11
JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Previous research results also found that members of the CYP subfamily can catalyze the continuous oxidation reaction of w-terminus in plant petals, thereby affecting the synthesis of secondary metabolites and signal transduction
The CYP protein family plays an important role in the regulation of plant growth and secondary metabolism. The research on this aspect is mostly concentrated on corn, wheat, rice, soybean and other plants, but the research on the medicinal plant safflower has not yet see the report

Method used

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  • Carthamus tinctorius CYP75A1 gene and application thereof
  • Carthamus tinctorius CYP75A1 gene and application thereof
  • Carthamus tinctorius CYP75A1 gene and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Example 1 Extraction of RNA from safflower petals

[0022] safflower( Carthamus tinctorius L.) Petal RNA extraction, the extraction steps are as follows:

[0023] 1) Wrap the tweezers, mortar, pestle and medicine spoon with tinfoil, put them in a 180°C oven for 4 hours for dry heat sterilization, and set aside;

[0024] 2) Treat 1.5mL centrifuge tubes and pipette tips with 0.1% DEPC water overnight, then autoclave at 120°C for 20 minutes, and place them in an oven at 60°C to dry for later use;

[0025] 3) Take about 100 mg of safflower petals, add liquid nitrogen and quickly grind to fine powder, divide into two 1.5mLEP tubes, add 1mL RNAiso Plus to each, mix well, and let stand at room temperature for 5 minutes;

[0026] 4) Centrifuge at 12000rpm for 5min at 4°C, transfer the supernatant to a new 1.5mL centrifuge tube;

[0027] 5) Add 1 / 5 RNAiso Plus volume of chloroform, shake, mix, and let stand at room temperature for 5 minutes;

[0028] 6) Centrifuge at 12000rp...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Example 2 Synthesis of the first strand cDNA

[0036] The RNA stored at -80°C was taken, and the concentration of RNA was detected by nanogrop. The concentration of extracted RNA was about 1000 ng / ul; reverse transcription of cDNA was carried out according to the operation instructions of the reverse transcription kit. The reverse transcription reaction system is shown in Table 1. and Table 2, the reverse-transcribed cDNA was stored in a -20°C refrigerator for later use.

[0037]

[0038] The above reaction system was reacted on a PCR instrument: 65°C, 5min, and quickly cooled on ice.

[0039]

[0040] Reverse transcription reaction conditions, 42°C, 55min; 70°C, 10min; place on ice to cool, obtain cDNA for subsequent reactions, and freeze at -20°C for future use.

Embodiment 3

[0041] Example 3 Cloning of Safflower CYP75A 1 Gene Coding Region Sequence

[0042] According to the sequence of the coding region obtained from the sequencing results of the safflower genome, design specific primers:

[0043] CYP75A1R: ATGCTCATTCACTTTGGTAGTTT

[0044] CYP75A1F: TCACCGAGCACTTAACTTGAC;

[0045] Cloning of the coding region sequence; amplifying the coding region sequence using the safflower petal cDNA as a template to obtain the target gene fragment ( figure 2 A), the total PCR reaction system is 50 μL, in which:

[0046] cDNA 1 μL

[0047] dNTP Mixture 8μL

[0048] 10×LA Buffer 5μL

[0049] LA Taq 0.5 μL

[0050] ERF1f (10µM) 1µL

[0051] ERF1r (10 µM) 1 µL

[0052] h 2 O 33.5 μL;

[0053] The PCR reaction conditions were: 94°C for 10 min, 94°C for 30 s, 62°C for 30 s, 72°C for 90 s, 30 cycles; after gel recovery, it was connected to the cloning vector pEASY-T1 (Beijing Quanshijin Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), Further through bacterial liquid PCR ( fi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carthamus tinctorius CYP75A1 gene, which uses RNA reverse transcription cDNA of a safflower petal as a template to amplify a coding region sequence to obtain a gene with a sequence of 1287bp, and is named CtCYP75A1; the results showed that CtCYP75A1 gene could promote flavonoids biosynthesis, and CtCYP75A1 gene could reduce flavonoids content after being inhibited. It hasa broad prospect in cultivating high content of flavonoids transgenic plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of bioengineering, and in particular relates to a safflower CYP75A1 gene and its application in increasing plant flavonoid content. Background technique [0002] safflower( Carthamus tinctorius L.) is an annual herb with dry tubular flowers belonging to Compositae. Safflower has the functions of invigorating blood circulation and promoting menstrual flow, removing blood stasis and healing wounds, purifying toxins and clearing rashes, etc. Its main active ingredients are safflower yellow and safflower red. Safflower yellow is a mixture of various water-soluble chalcones in safflower. It is not only a valuable food coloring, but also has the functions of promoting blood circulation, dredging collaterals, reducing inflammation and analgesia. Symptoms and other hair surface also play an important role. Cytochrome P450 (cytochromeP450 or CYP450, referred to as CYP450) is a type of heme. Heme is a superfamily of thiolat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/29C12N15/82A01H5/00
CPCC12N15/8243C07K14/80
Inventor 刘秀明李海燕姚娜董园园王南李晓薇王法微刘欣高延妍刘伟灿
Owner JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV