Application of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells to preparation of drug for preventing and/or treating OA (osteoarthritis)
A technique for stromal stem cells and osteoarthritis, which is applied in the application field of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in the preparation of drugs for preventing and/or treating osteoarthritis, and can solve the problem of limited number of sampling and chondrocyte expansion and decreased cell proliferation ability. , Unable to repair damaged cartilage and other problems, to achieve the effect of strong cell differentiation, improvement of symptoms, and quick results
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Embodiment 1
[0081] Embodiment 1 osteoarthritis model establishment
[0082] 6 rats of 8-week-old inbred strain sprague Dawley (SD) male rats after adaptive training were anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of Avertin injection, the anesthesia dose was 2.5g / mg, fasting before anesthesia 12h. After anesthesia, an incision was made along the medial edge of the patellar ligament on both knee joints. After opening the joint cavity, the anterior cruciate ligament was cut off, and the posterior cruciate ligament was preserved. The wound was closed and sutured. The flow chart of establishing the rat osteoarthritis model is as follows: figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 2
[0083] Example 2 Method for treating osteoarthritis with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
[0084] Cell injection: 4 weeks after the establishment of the osteoarthritis rat model in Example 1, Avertin injection was anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection, and the human umbilical cord mesenchyme obtained by the culture method of the present invention was injected into the left knee joint cavity Stem cell injection 100μL (1×10 7 cells / mL, PBS). At the same time, rats that had not been treated with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells were used as the experimental control group.
[0085] Rat knee joint sampling: 4 weeks after injection of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell injection, the 2 SD rats were killed by asphyxiation and bilateral knee joint specimens were collected.
[0086] Knee joint decalcification treatment: Take out the tissue soaked in 4% paraformaldehyde solution, place it in 10% EDTA phosphate buffered saline (PBS) for decalcificati...
Embodiment 3
[0088] Example 3 Detection of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Treating Osteoarthritis
[0089] The gross specimens of SD rat knee joints were as follows: Figure 2A-Figure 2B As can be seen from the figure, Figure 2A The control ratio (i.e. operation side, Operation) and Figure 2B The knee joints treated with MSCs after surgery (MSCs side, Operation-MSCs) had varying degrees of damage, but the damage in the control group was more severe than that in the MSCs side.
[0090] Histological observations such as image 3 Shown, wherein, a is the HE staining result of the comparative example; b is the HE staining result of the MSCs treatment example; c is the Toluidine Blue staining result of the comparative example; d is the Toluidine Blue method (Toluidine Blue) of the MSCs treatment example Staining results; e is the Masson test result of the comparative example; f is the Masson test result of the MSCs treatment case.
[0091] Panoramic scanning results of knee j...
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