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A triptycene oxygen-containing linear diol functional material, its preparation and application

A functional material, triptycene technology, applied in the field of gas chromatography to achieve high-efficiency separation, stable structure, and low raw material cost

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-25
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The present invention relates to a new type of functional material based on triptycene skeleton, oxygen-containing linear diols, and no related reports have been seen so far.

Method used

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  • A triptycene oxygen-containing linear diol functional material, its preparation and application
  • A triptycene oxygen-containing linear diol functional material, its preparation and application
  • A triptycene oxygen-containing linear diol functional material, its preparation and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The specific preparation steps of triptycene oxygen-containing linear diol compound TP-HEO are as follows:

[0043] (1) Anthracene and p-benzoquinone were dissolved in xylene at a molar ratio of 1:1.2, and refluxed at 140°C for 5h, then cooled at 0°C for 12h, filtered to obtain a solid, and then washed with boiling water, and placed in Recrystallize in xylene, then wash with xylene and petroleum ether in turn to obtain triptycene-p-benzoquinone;

[0044] (2) Dissolve triptycene-p-benzoquinone in glacial acetic acid, heat and reflux for 1 hour, slowly add HBr in an equimolar amount to triptycene-p-benzoquinone to form a precipitate, continue to react for 0.5 hours, and cool in an ice bath , filter and collect the solid product, that is, triptycene-p-benzodihydroquinone (TP-2OH) is obtained;

[0045] The characterization results of the H NMR spectrum of TP-2OH: 1 H NMR (400MHz, acetone) δ7.83(s,2H),7.46–7.37(m,4H),7.02–6.93(m,4H),6.39(s,2H),5.93(s,2H);

[0046] (3) in ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The specific preparation steps of triptycene oxygen-containing linear diol compound TP-PEG400 are as follows:

[0053] (1) in N 2 Under protection, PEG400 (polyethylene glycol, molecular weight 400) and triethylamine were dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane at a molar ratio of 4:2.5, stirred at 0°C, and 0.01 times the molar amount of triethylamine was added 4-Dimethylaminopyridine, and dropwise add p-toluenesulfonyl chloride 0.25 times the molar amount of PEG400, react for 2h, cool and collect the crude product, wash the crude product with hydrochloric acid, distilled water, and saturated brine successively, and then use sodium sulfate Dry, then wash with eluent (V 二氯甲烷 :V 甲醇 =9:1) separation and purification on a silica gel column to obtain p-toluenesulfonate;

[0054] (2) TP-2OH prepared in step (2) of Example 1, p-toluenesulfonyl ester prepared in step (1) of this example, and potassium carbonate were refluxed in acetonitrile for 24 hours in a molar ratio of 1:...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The specific preparation steps of triptycene oxygen-containing linear diol compound TP-PCL2000 are as follows:

[0059] (1) in N 2 Under protection, dissolve PCL2000 (polycaprolactone diol, molecular weight 2000) and triethylamine in anhydrous dichloromethane at a molar ratio of 2:2.5, stir at 0°C, and add 0.5 times the amount of PCL2000 moles dropwise. A certain amount of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, reacted for 24h, extracted with deionized water, dichloromethane, 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution successively, dried the organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and washed with eluent (V 乙酸乙酯 :V 石油醚 =1:1) separation and purification on a silica gel column to obtain PCL-OTS (p-toluenesulfonate);

[0060] The characterization results of PCL-OTS proton NMR spectrum: 1 H NMR (400MHz, chloroform) δ7.71-7.73(m,2H),7.27-7.29(m,2H),3.93-4.04(t,36H),2.38(s,3H),1.97-2.26(t ,36H),1.58(s,70H),1.19-1.35(t,35H);

[0061] (2) in N 2 Under protection, the TP-2OH prepared in st...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a triptycene oxygen-containing linear-chain glycol functional material as well as a preparation method and application thereof and belongs to the technical field of gas chromatography. The functional material is obtained by bonding a non-polar triptycene parent and a polar terminal hydroxyl chain through a chemical method; the functional material is used as a gas chromatographic stationary phase, has high selectivity on components with similar properties, can be used for efficiently separating various component mixtures with different polarities and is especially usedfor separating various difficult-to-separate isomer mixtures; the functional material has good solubility and film-forming property in an organic solvent and a chromatographic column with high columnefficiency is easy to prepare. Furthermore, the cost of raw materials for preparing the functional material is low, the synthesis method is simple and the yield of products is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel functional material of oxygen-containing linear diols based on a triptycene skeleton, a preparation method thereof and an application as a stationary phase of gas chromatography, belonging to the technical field of gas chromatography. Background technique [0002] Capillary gas chromatography (GC) has high-efficiency separation, qualitative and quantitative analysis performance, and has been widely used in the analysis and determination of complex sample components in various fields. Among them, the selectivity and separation performance of chromatographic stationary phase are the core and key of chromatographic separation analysis and determination. [0003] Triptycene has a unique three-dimensional rigid electron-rich structure, and can be derivatized to prepare functionalized materials of triptycene. There are relatively few triptycene materials reported so far, mainly triptycene crown ethers, triptycene calixarenes...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C43/20C07C41/09C07C69/712C07C67/31C07C37/07C07C39/17C07C50/22C07C46/00C07C309/73C07C303/28B01J20/286
CPCB01J20/286C07C37/07C07C41/09C07C43/20C07C46/00C07C67/31C07C69/712C07C303/28C07C2603/90C07C50/22C07C309/73C07C39/17
Inventor 齐美玲和永瑞史田田
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY