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A preparation method of fluorinated conductive particles/PVDF-based composite dielectric film

A composite dielectric film and conductive particle technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of polymer-based composite dielectric films, can solve the problems of high dielectric constant, high breakdown strength, low dielectric loss, and weak interaction, etc., and achieve Improve interfacial compatibility, increase dielectric constant, and uniform electric field distribution

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-01
HANDAN COLLEGE
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In order to improve the performance of the dielectric film, the conventional conductive particles are added to the polymer to prepare the composite dielectric film, because the dielectric loss will be greatly increased near the percolation threshold and the dielectric material will suddenly become a conductive material. At the same time, the conductive particles and the polymer The interaction between the matrix is ​​very weak, which makes it impossible to combine high dielectric constant with high breakdown strength and low dielectric loss

Method used

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  • A preparation method of fluorinated conductive particles/PVDF-based composite dielectric film
  • A preparation method of fluorinated conductive particles/PVDF-based composite dielectric film
  • A preparation method of fluorinated conductive particles/PVDF-based composite dielectric film

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] (1) Dissolve 2.0 g of PVDF and 0.002 g of fluorinated graphite in N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), stir magnetically at 35 °C for 20 min, and ultrasonically disperse for 10 min to form a uniform and stable solution A and B;

[0020] (2) Mix the solutions A and B obtained in step (1), stir magnetically at 35°C for 20 minutes, and disperse ultrasonically for 10 minutes to obtain a uniform and stable solution C;

[0021] (3) Pour solution C onto an ultra-flat petri dish to prepare a composite dielectric film, dry the composite film at 80°C for 3 h, and evaporate the organic solvent to obtain a composite film D;

[0022] (4) In order to obtain a high-quality composite film, the defects in the composite film D (such as pores, surface smoothness and impurities, etc.) must be further removed. The composite film D was vacuum-dried at 120 °C for 12 h, and then annealed to room temperature. Relevant data can be obtained through testing, such as Figure 1-4 It can be seen that the ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] (1) Dissolve 2.0g of PVDF and 0.01g of fluorinated carbon black in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), stir magnetically at 40°C for 30 minutes, and ultrasonically disperse for 15 minutes respectively to form a uniform and stable solution A and B;

[0025] (2) Mix the solutions A and B obtained in step (1), stir magnetically at 40°C for 30 minutes, and disperse ultrasonically for 15 minutes to obtain a uniform and stable solution C;

[0026] (3) Pouring solution C onto an ultra-flat petri dish to prepare a composite dielectric film, drying the composite film at 85°C for 3.5 h, evaporating the organic solvent, and obtaining composite film D;

[0027] (4) In order to obtain a high-quality composite film, the defects in the composite film D (such as pores, surface smoothness and impurities, etc.) must be further removed. The composite film D was vacuum-dried at 130 °C for 9 h, and then annealed to room temperature. Relevant data can be obtained through testing, such as Figure ...

Embodiment 3

[0029] (1) Dissolve 2.0g of PVDF and 0.02g of fluorinated carbon nanotubes in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), stir magnetically at 45°C for 40 minutes, and ultrasonically disperse for 20 minutes respectively to form a uniform and stable Solutions A and B;

[0030] (2) Mix the solutions A and B obtained in step (1), stir magnetically at 45°C for 40 minutes, and disperse ultrasonically for 20 minutes to obtain a uniform and stable solution C;

[0031] (3) Pouring solution C onto an ultra-flat petri dish to prepare a composite dielectric film, drying the composite film at 90°C for 4 h, evaporating the organic solvent, and obtaining a composite film D;

[0032] (4) In order to obtain a high-quality composite film, the defects in the composite film D (such as pores, surface smoothness and impurities, etc.) must be further removed. The composite film D was vacuum-dried at 140 °C for 10 h, and then annealed to room temperature. Relevant data can be obtained through testing, such as F...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a novel fluorinated conductive particle / PVDF-based composite dielectric film. The composite dielectric film is formed by mixing PVDF and fluorinated conductive particles, and the mass percentage of the fluorinated conductive particles is 0.1 %‑2.0%, the mass percentage of PVDF is 98.0%‑99.9%. The composite dielectric film is a new high-energy-storage dielectric film material with relatively high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss. By adjusting the proportion of fluorinated conductive particles added, the dielectric constant of the composite dielectric film can reach more than 35, while the dielectric loss is still kept below 0.06, and the energy storage density is 4‑6J / cm 3 .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of dielectric energy storage composite materials, and relates to a preparation method of a polymer-based composite dielectric film using fluorinated conductive particles as fillers. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the increasing demand for flexible and lightweight electronic devices, it is urgent to develop polymer-based dielectric film materials with high dielectric constant, high breakdown strength and low dielectric loss. As a very important energy storage material, capacitor film has the characteristics of charge storage, fast charging and discharging, and recyclable use. It is used in high-load working environments such as artificial muscles, hybrid vehicles, pulsed electromagnetic guns, and energy supply equipment. The development and application of high technology also put forward higher requirements for improving the energy storage characteristics of dielectric mate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/16C08K3/04C08J5/18
Inventor 赵小佳李超群朱廷春任宁韩晓赵红生胡俊平
Owner HANDAN COLLEGE