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A kind of esterification reaction method and its application in the preparation of wintergreen oil and diethyl oxalate

A technology of esterification reaction and wintergreen oil, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of high catalyst price, difficult raw material CO, and high reactor requirements, and achieve reaction yield High, low cost, low reaction temperature effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-30
张平
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method has the disadvantages of high catalyst price, high requirements on the reactor, difficult control of raw material CO, complicated process, etc.

Method used

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  • A kind of esterification reaction method and its application in the preparation of wintergreen oil and diethyl oxalate
  • A kind of esterification reaction method and its application in the preparation of wintergreen oil and diethyl oxalate
  • A kind of esterification reaction method and its application in the preparation of wintergreen oil and diethyl oxalate

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Refer to attached figure 1 .

[0039] Composition of raw materials: 900g of salicylic acid, 800g of methanol and 600g of boron gangue powder.

[0040] Preparation method of wintergreen oil:

[0041] S1. Add salicylic acid and methanol into the reaction kettle, start stirring, slowly add boron gangue powder, heat to 60°C for esterification reaction for 4 hours, and stop the reaction after the acid in the reaction system is consumed;

[0042] S2. The system in step S1 is subjected to atmospheric distillation at 85° C. to recover methanol;

[0043] S3. The system in step S2 is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the filtrate and filter residue are collected, and the filtrate is refined to be worth 923g of wintergreen oil, with a yield of 95%. The refining method is stripping, and the water vapor can be recycled after condensation;

[0044] S4. Wash the filter residue three times with the methanol recovered in step S2 to obtain metaboric acid, collect the washing liqui...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Composition of raw materials: 1000g of salicylic acid, 800g of methanol and 660g of boron gangue powder.

[0050] Preparation method of wintergreen oil:

[0051] S1. Add salicylic acid and methanol into the reaction kettle, start stirring, slowly add boron gangue powder, heat to 60°C for esterification reaction for 4 hours, and stop the reaction after the acid in the reaction system is consumed;

[0052] S2. The system in step S1 is subjected to atmospheric distillation at 85° C. to recover methanol;

[0053] S3. The system in step S2 is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the filtrate and filter residue are collected, and the filtrate is refined to be worth 1036g of wintergreen oil, with a yield of 96%. The refining method is steam stripping, which can be recycled after condensation of water vapor;

[0054] S4. Wash the filter residue three times with the methanol recovered in step S2 to obtain metaboric acid, collect the washing liquid, merge it with the methanol r...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Composition of raw materials: 950g of salicylic acid, 800g of methanol and 630g of boron gangue powder.

[0058] Preparation method of wintergreen oil:

[0059] S1. Add salicylic acid and methanol into the reaction kettle, start stirring, slowly add boron gangue powder, heat to 60°C for esterification reaction for 4 hours, and stop the reaction after the acid in the reaction system is consumed;

[0060] S2. The system in step S1 is subjected to atmospheric distillation at 85° C. to recover methanol;

[0061] S3. The system in step S2 is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the filtrate and filter residue are collected, and the filtrate is refined to be worth 1004g of wintergreen oil, with a yield of 98%. The refined method is distilled under reduced pressure, and the distillate is wintergreen oil. The residue is heavy oil;

[0062] S4. Wash the filter residue three times with the methanol recovered in step S2 to obtain metaboric acid, collect the washing liquid, merg...

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a method for esterification reaction, which comprises adding acid and excess liquid alcohol into the reactor, adding boron gangue powder, heating to carry out the esterification reaction, recovering the liquid alcohol by atmospheric distillation, filtering, collecting the filtrate and filter residue; refining the filtrate High-purity esters are obtained, and the filter residue is washed for many times, then heaped, dehydrated, cooled, and crushed to obtain boron gangue powder for recycling. The esterification method of the present invention has mild reaction, does not need to add concentrated sulfuric acid as a strong corrosive catalyst, the reaction temperature is low, generally not exceeding 100°C, and the waste liquid and residue of the reaction product can be recycled, the cost is low, the source of raw materials is wide, and the reaction yield is high. Generally higher than 90%, has a wide range of application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic chemistry, in particular to an esterification reaction method and its application in preparing wintergreen oil and diethyl oxalate. Background technique [0002] Esterification is a type of organic reaction in which an alcohol reacts with an acid to form an ester and water. Among them, the esterification reaction between carboxylic acid and alcohol is reversible, and generally the reaction is very slow, so concentrated sulfuric acid is often used as a catalyst, and polycarboxylic acid and alcohol can react to form a variety of esters. The typical esterification reaction is the reaction of ethanol and acetic acid to produce ethyl acetate with aromatic smell, which is the raw material for the manufacture of dyes and medicines. Esterification is widely used in organic synthesis and other fields. [0003] Wintergreen oil has a wintergreen aroma and is also known as Methyl Salicylate. It exists widel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C67/08C07C69/84C07C69/36
CPCC07C67/08C07C69/84C07C69/36
Inventor 张平
Owner 张平