ε-ketoester reductase mutants and their application in the synthesis of (r)-α-lipoic acid precursors
A reductase and mutant technology, applied in the field of biochemical engineering technology in Ming Dynasty, can solve the problems of poor stability and insufficient catalytic activity
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1 Construction and screening of random mutation library of ε-ketoester reductase CpAR2
[0048] The carbonyl reductase mutant CpKR described in the invention patent with the publication number CN 106164260A G86E Named ε-ketoester reductase CpAR2. The carbonyl reductase mutant CpKR G86E It can be encoded by the nucleic acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1. The carbonyl reductase mutant CpKR G86E It is obtained by mutation of carbonyl reductase CpKR. Carbonyl reductase CpKR comes from a kind of Candida parapsilosis (Candida parapsilosis). The strain was originally named ECU 6481. Classification experiments and 16S rDNA analysis identified Candida parapsilosis. The strain was patent deposited in the China General Microorganism Culture Collection and Management Center on September 1, 2014, with the preservation number CGMCC9630, and it has been disclosed in the invention patent with the publication number CN 106164260A.
[0049] Using pET28a-CpAR2 as a template,...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2 Site-directed saturation mutation of serine 131
[0057] The MEGAWHOP (Megaprimer PCR of Whole Plasmid) method was used for operation. The primers designed for PCR are listed in Table 1.
[0058] Table 1 PCR primers for whole plasmid amplification of site-directed saturation mutation at position 131
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[0061] Using the recombinant expression plasmid pET28a-CpAR2 as a template, the site-directed mutagenesis of the whole plasmid was carried out by PCR.
[0062] The PCR amplification reaction system (50 μL) for site-directed mutagenesis was: 1 ng of recombinant plasmid template, 0.25 μM each for a pair of mutation primers, 0.2 mM dNTPs and 25 μL PrimeSTAR HS DNA Polymerase (1.25U / 25 μL) (TAKARA, JAPAN), plus Sterilize distilled water to 50 μL. PCR reaction program: (1) Pre-denaturation at 98°C for 3min; (2) Denaturation at 98°C for 10sec, (3) Annealing at 55°C for 5s, (4) Extension at 72°C for 6min, steps (2) to (4) were performed for...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3 Site-directed mutagenesis of CpAR2
[0067] Mutant CpAR2 obtained in Example 1 with improved thermostability S131L / Q252I On the basis of using the primer pair S131Y_For, S131Y_Rev and S131F_For, S131F_Rev described in Example 2 as primers, the recombinant expression plasmid pET28a-CpAR2 S131L / Q252I As a template, PCR site-directed mutagenesis was performed on the whole plasmid, and amino acid residues at position 131 were site-directedly mutated into tyrosine and phenylalanine respectively.
[0068] The PCR amplification reaction system (50 μL) for site-directed mutagenesis was: 1 ng of recombinant plasmid template, 0.25 μM each for a pair of mutation primers, 0.2 mM dNTPs and 25 μL PrimeSTAR HS DNA Polymerase (1.25U / 25 μL) (TAKARA, JAPAN), plus Sterilize distilled water to 50 μL. PCR reaction program: (1) Pre-denaturation at 98°C for 3min; (2) Denaturation at 98°C for 10sec, (3) Annealing at 55°C for 5s, (4) Extension at 72°C for 6min, steps (2) to (4) w...
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