LAMP primer composition and detection method for detecting ganoderma pseudoferreum
A technology of primer composition and detection method, which is applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient direct detection, cumbersome diagnostic methods, and high experience requirements, and achieve economic cost saving and detection time limit Short, the effect of improving detection efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Embodiment 1: the design of the LAMP detection primer composition of Ganoderma pseudoferreum
[0049] According to the mitochondrial Large rDNA sequence of the Ganoderma pseudoferreum strain that causes rubber tree red root disease obtained in our laboratory and other genera or species of Ganoderma lucidum downloaded from the NCBI website (http: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / ) The large rDNA homologous sequence of the mitochondrial large rDNA of the fungus was compared multiple times on the MultAlin website to obtain the polymorphic (specific) region of the ganoderma lucidum rDNA sequence, and then use the online software primer explorer4.0 (http: / / primerexplorer.jp / ) to perform primers Design, including 2 outer primers (F3 and B3) and 2 inner primers (FIP and BIP), such as figure 1 Shown, its nucleotide sequence is respectively:
[0050] F3: 5'-TCGGAATGACATAAATTGATGA-3' (sequence 1 in the sequence listing);
[0051] B3: 5'-GGTGTAATATTTCTATTGTTTAAGGC-3' (sequence 2 in the seq...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2. Establishment of a visual detection method for Ganoderma pesudoferreum LAMP.
[0055] 1. Establishment of LAMP amplification system
[0056] The primer composition obtained in Example 1 was used to prepare the obtained primer composition, and the LAMP amplification was carried out using the DNA of Hevea rhizome strain DNA as a template. The LAMP amplification system is 25 μL, including 2 μL each of 2.5 μmol / L F3 and B3; 1.5 μL each of 20 μmol / L FIP and BIP; 3.5 μL of 10 mmol / L dNTPs; 25 mmol / L MgSO 4 4 μL; 10mol / L betaine 2 μL; 10×Bst-DNA polymerase buffer 2.5 μL; 8U Bst 3.0 DNA polymerase 1 μL; 10~100ng / μL DNA template 1 μL; ddH 2 O 4 μL.
[0057] The above 25 μL LAMP reaction system was quickly placed at different temperatures (57°C, 58°C, 59°C, 60°C, 61°C, 63°C, 64°C, 65°C) for LAMP reaction, and after 1 hour of reaction, it was extinguished at 85°C. After 8 min, the reaction was terminated.
[0058] 2. Judgment of LAMP reaction result
[0059] Three...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Embodiment 3, Ganoderma pseudoferreum (Ganoderma pseudoferreum) LAMP reaction specificity detection
[0062] In this experiment, 4 strains of Ganoderma pseudoferreum from different sources and 11 strains of other pathogenic bacteria were used. Other pathogens include: 3 strains of Phellinus noxius, Rigidoporus lignosus, and purple root of rubber tree. Helicobasidium compactum, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Mango anthracnose (Collectotrichungloeosporioides), Stylized anthracnose (Collectotrichung gloeosporioides), Sisal zebra nicotianae (Phytophora nicotianae), Rubber tree stinkroot (Sphaerostilbe repens), Rubber tree Powdery mildew bacteria (Oidium heveae Steinm) each 1 strain uses fungal DNA extraction kit (Fungal DNA Kit, U.S. Omega company) to extract the DNA of above-mentioned bacterial strain as template, utilizes the reaction system that the primer set that obtains prepares in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 establishes, LAMP amplification was performed separately...
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