A surface-modified decellularized biological tissue material and its preparation method and application
A biological tissue and surface modification technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, drug delivery, pharmaceutical sciences, etc., can solve problems such as adverse reactions, infected intestinal adhesions, and reduce isolation effects, reducing immunogenicity, solving source shortages, and preparing methods. simple effect
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Use a vacuum desiccator as the reaction environment for fluorination modification, open the upper hemisphere of the vacuum desiccator, and apply high-vacuum silicone grease on the frosted surfaces of the upper and lower hemispheres for sealing. Under the ceramic partition inside the lower hemisphere, blue silica gel is placed to absorb water vapor and roughly show the humidity inside the vacuum desiccator. Use a 1000 µl pipette to pipette 200 µl of FDTS into a 20 mL vial and place the open bottle in the center of the ceramic septum. Place the dried decellularized porcine jugular vein around the ceramic separator. Cover the upper hemisphere of the vacuum desiccator, and pump the pressure inside the vacuum desiccator through the vacuum pump for 5 seconds every 30 minutes, for a total of 5-10 times, so that the final pressure in the vacuum desiccator is not higher than 10kPa. After 24 hours, vapor deposition was complete. The decellularized porcine jugular vein modified ...
Embodiment 2
[0073] On the basis of Example 1, before drawing FDTS to the 20 ml sample bottle, add 15 ml of xylene in the sample bottle, add 200 microliters of FDTS under the liquid level of xylene and cover and shake well, Then open the mouth of the bottle and place it in the center of the ceramic partition. During the fluorination modification process, keep the vacuum desiccator at 30°C by adjusting the distance between the infrared heating lamp and the vacuum desiccator.
[0074] The fluorination modification method used in this example is a vapor phase deposition method, which uses the fluorination reagent to easily volatilize to form a gaseous substance, so that the fluorination reagent is transferred to the surface of the decellularized biological material that needs to be surface modified. Afterwards, the fluorinating reagent reacts chemically with the surface of the decellularized biological material, so that the surface of the decellularized biological material undergoes fluorinat...
Embodiment 3
[0083] On the basis of Example 1, the surface of the decellularized porcine jugular vein was pretreated. The pretreatment includes freezing the decellularized porcine jugular vein and drying it with a freeze dryer to remove water; using a low-temperature plasma generator to conduct plasma treatment on the decellularized porcine jugular vein after drying. The plasma discharge gas source used is for air.
[0084] Performance measurements were performed on the surface-modified decellularized biological tissue material prepared in Example 3 above.
[0085] 1. Surface element composition of surface-modified decellularized biological tissue materials
[0086] In order to detect the surface modification effect of the prepared materials, corresponding XPS elemental analysis tests were carried out on the modified decellularized biological tissue materials. The XPS elemental analysis test shows that the surface atomic composition ratio of the modified product is: C: 47.36%, F: 32.56%,...
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