Comb shell oligopeptide, virtual screening method thereof and preparation method of composite gel of comb shell oligopeptide
A technology of scallops and scallops and composite gel, which is applied in the fields of peptides and food ingredients as gelling agents, food science, etc., can solve problems such as single nutrition, and achieve the effects of simple operation process, improved gel properties, and easy absorption by the human body.
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Embodiment 1
[0076] The simulated screening method of scallop oligopeptide, comprising steps:
[0077] S1. Raw material pretreatment: take gonads of male Ezo scallops, and homogenize at 2000rpm for 10 minutes until there are no particles to obtain a homogenate;
[0078] S2. SDS-PAGE analysis: Take the homogenate described in step S1 and mix it with the loading buffer in equal volumes, heat at 100°C for 5-10min, shake at 25°C and 200rpm for 12h, centrifuge at 10000g for 10min, and take the supernatant; The supernatant was diluted 2 times, 4 times, and 8 times with loading buffer, and 10 μl of the diluted sample was subjected to SDS-PAGE detection; the SDS-PAGE detection used 10% separating gel and 5% stacking gel, and the stacking gel current 8mA, separation gel current 15mA, after electrophoresis, stain with 0.05% Coomassie Brilliant Blue R-250 overnight, decolorize with 9% glacial acetic acid and 50% ethanol solution; wherein, the loading buffer is: 950 μL A solution, 50 μL β -mercaptoet...
Embodiment 2
[0090] 1, use lysine to prepare lysine / iota-carrageenan composite gel, comprising steps:
[0091] S1. Preparation of ι-carrageenan aqueous solution: 0.0213g ι-carrageenan, add 1.7mL deionized water, heat at 65°C for 15min, and prepare 12.5mg / mL ι-carrageenan aqueous solution;
[0092] S2. Preparation of composite gel: Add 0.0497g of lysine (K) screened out in Step S6 of Example 1 to the aqueous iota-carrageenan solution prepared in step S1, mix well, and make the scallop oligopeptide concentration of 0.2 The lysine / iota-carrageenan composite gel of mol / L;
[0093] S3, air bubble removal: centrifuge the composite gel prepared in step S2 at 5000rpm for 10min to remove the bubbles in the mixture, place it at 4°C for 16h, and obtain the lysine / ι-carrageenan composite gel product (K / ι-C) .
[0094] 2, use arginine to prepare arginine / iota-carrageenan composite gel, comprising steps:
[0095] S1. Preparation of ι-carrageenan aqueous solution: 0.0213g ι-carrageenan, add 1.7mL deio...
Embodiment 3
[0103] Use respectively 9 kinds of scallop oligopeptides prepared in Example 2 to prepare the preparation method of scallop oligopeptide / ι-carrageenan composite gel, comprising steps:
[0104] S1. Preparation of ι-carrageenan aqueous solution: 0.0213g ι-carrageenan, add 1.7mL deionized water, heat at 65°C for 15min, and prepare 12.5mg / mL ι-carrageenan aqueous solution;
[0105] S2. Preparation of a composite gel: adding the scallop oligopeptide to the ι-carrageenan aqueous solution described in step S1 to prepare a scallop oligopeptide / ι-carrageenan with a concentration of 0.2 mol / L of the scallop oligopeptide Composite gel; wherein, the scallop oligopeptide is one of TK, WK, AK, LK, GK, VK, CK, NK or FK;
[0106] S3. Air bubble removal: centrifuge the composite gel prepared in step S2 at 5000 rpm for 10 minutes to remove air bubbles in the mixture, and place it at 4° C. for 16 hours to obtain the scallop oligopeptide / ι-carrageenan composite gel product.
[0107] The gel prop...
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