Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Binder for powder injection molding and preparation method of binder

A powder injection molding and binder technology, used in applications, household appliances, clay products, etc., can solve problems such as thermal decomposition or degradation, increase process energy consumption, and foaming of molded blanks, to improve stability and improve performance. The effect of repeated use and high inorganic filling

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-01
谭建波
View PDF8 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Thermal degreasing is the use of heating to remove the binder. The binder will be decomposed and gasified at a certain temperature during the process, which will cause air pollution, and may easily cause foaming, cracking, and deformation of the formed blank. And other issues
Later, it was further improved by adding or using polymer components such as PE, PP, PS, PVB, PMMA, HDPE, POM, etc. in the binder, such as patents CN200910078580, CN201210211571, CN201610073165, CN201610425932, CN2016111146007, CN201710031911, CN3801716 binder The addition of high molecular polymers in the mold improves the solvent resistance of the forming blank, which is beneficial to the use of solvents to remove the paraffin wax component of the binder in the blank, so as to reduce the emission pollution of thermal degreasing, but it will make the feeding of the binder Preparation and injection molding temperature increased to 140 ~ 175 ℃ or above
Among them, the binders described in the two patents CN2016111146007 and CN201710860817 have the advantage of reducing the air pollution caused by thermal degreasing emissions, but Its high mixing and injection molding temperature relatively increases the energy consumption of the process, but at the same time, it also has the defect that some components of the binder are prone to overheating decomposition or degradation during the feed preparation and molding process

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Binder for powder injection molding and preparation method of binder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Injection molding: Injection molding of aluminum oxide tubes for automotive oxygen sensors

[0038] The specific preparation process is as follows, and the preparation process is as attached figure 1 Shown:

[0039] ① Binder preparation: including the following components by weight: 65 parts of paraffin, 27 parts of POE, 5 parts of fatty acid glyceride tartrate, 3 parts of stearic acid and weigh all the raw materials of the binder; then prepare the binder according to the above process method stand-by.

[0040] ② Weighing of feed materials: Weigh 2.3kg of the binder and 15.0kg of (doped with yttrium magnesium lanthanum) D50-0.5μm alumina powder.

[0041] ③Feeding and banburying granulation: put the alumina powder into the oven and heat it to 90°C / keep it for 1 hour. Put the binder into the mixing chamber of the integrated mixing and granulating machine and raise the temperature to 90°C, then add 1 / 2 of the alumina powder into the molten binder in 4 times for banburying...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Injection molding: zirconia mobile phone back panel injection molding

[0047] The specific preparation process is as follows, and the preparation process is as attached figure 1 Shown:

[0048] 1. preparation of binder: comprising the following components by weight: 54 parts of paraffin, 38 parts of POE, 4 parts of fatty acid glyceride acetate, 2 parts of fatty acid glyceride palmitate, and 2 parts of oleic acid. Weigh the binder material respectively; Prepare the binder according to the process method of Example 1 for use.

[0049] ② Weighing of feed materials: Weigh 2.1 kg of the binder and 18.9 kg of 3Y stabilized zirconia powder with D50-0.4 μm respectively.

[0050] ③Feeding and mixing granulation: put 3Y zirconia powder into an oven and heat to 90°C / keep for 1 hour. Put the binder into the mixing chamber of the integrated mixing and granulating machine and raise the temperature to 100°C, then add 1 / 2 of the 3Y zirconia powder into the molten binder in 4 times ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Injection molding: YT5 carbide nozzle

[0056] The specific preparation process is as follows, and the preparation process is as attached figure 1 Shown:

[0057] ①Preparation of binder: Including the following components by weight: 35 parts of paraffin, 55 parts of POE, 5 parts of lauric fatty acid glycerides, and 5 parts of stearic acid. Adhesive ready to use.

[0058] ② Weighing of feeding materials: Weigh 1.5kg of the binder and 21kg of YT5 cemented carbide powder with an average particle size of 1.5μm

[0059] ③Feeding and mixing granulation: first put the YT5 cemented carbide powder into the oven and heat it to 90°C / keep it for 1 hour. Put the binder into the mixing chamber of the integrated mixing and granulating machine and raise the temperature to 90°C, then add 1 / 2 of the YT5 cemented carbide powder into the molten binder in 4 times for banburying. After the fourth addition, time internal mixing for 15 to 30 minutes, and then start granulation (feeding is ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
The average particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a binder for powder injection molding. The binder comprises the following components, in parts by weight: 30-70 parts of paraffin and 20-60 parts of olefin copolymer POE. The binder provided by the invention has a temperature of 110 DEG C or below for a feeding injection molding spray nozzle, the molded blank can be degreased by adopting a two-stage manner of a solvent dewaxing + thermal degreasing, so that gas emission pollution can be effectively reduced; the defects that feeding injection molding of a previous solvent dewaxing type binder needs to be carried out at ahigher temperature of 140-175 DEG C and components in the feeding binder are prone to overheating decomposition or degradation to affect product quality are overcome; and the process energy consumption is reduced, and the product yield and quality stability are improved. At the same time, The invention also discloses a preparation method and application of the binder.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of powder injection molding process, in particular to a binder for powder injection molding using POE as a component and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Powder injection molding (Power Injection Molding, PIM for short) technology has the characteristics of one-time molding of complex shape products, high dimensional accuracy of products (no machining or only minimal processing), easy production automation, suitable for mass production and excellent product performance. It is known internationally as "one of the most popular parts molding technologies today. The PIM process includes: feed preparation → injection molding → degreasingsintering → secondary micro-processing → finished product. Among them, the feed is composed of binder and product It is made by mixing raw materials (metal or ceramic powder). The composition and characteristics of the binder determine the quality of ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08L91/06C08L23/08C08L23/16C08K5/09C08K3/22C08K5/11C08K5/103B22F1/00B22F3/22C04B33/13C04B33/28C04B35/632C04B35/634
CPCC08L91/06C08L23/0815B22F3/225C04B35/63408C04B35/632C04B33/131C04B33/28C08K2003/2227C08K2201/014C08K2003/2244C08L2205/035C08L2205/025B22F1/10C08L23/16C08K5/09C08K3/22C08K5/11C08K5/103C08K5/101
Inventor 谭建波
Owner 谭建波