Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Orchard green manure, and preparation method thereof

A green manure and orchard technology, applied in the field of orchard green manure and its preparation, can solve the problems of non-degradability, waste of resources, long time, etc., and achieve the effect of realizing soil properties, reducing the number of times of use, and reducing the amount of use

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-08
TARIM UNIV
View PDF7 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, most of the weeds and fallen fruits in the orchard are treated by deep burial or stacking and retting, which is slow to decompose and takes a long time, even more than half a year, and the nutrient content is low after decomposing, which cannot meet the nutritional needs of crops. The way of centralized burning is not only a waste of resources, but also affects the environment
[0003] At the same time, in recent years, the disadvantages of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides have become more and more prominent. Long-term application of inorganic fertilizers will cause soil compaction due to the lack of humus, which will affect the nutritional value of the soil and lead to an acid-base imbalance in the land, which will greatly affect the yield of fruit trees and fruits. The quality of pesticides; and the application of pesticides, although it can repel diseases and insect pests, but because most of the pesticides come from inorganic chemical components, they cannot be degraded in nature, and will be concentrated in the pulp, thereby affecting human health

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A kind of orchard green manure, prepared through the following steps:

[0028] S1. Weighing by weight: 35 parts of sweet clover, 20 parts of decomposed farmyard manure, 3 parts of Alternaria ultrafines protein, 0.2 parts of forchlorfenuron, 10 parts, 3 parts of mixed bacterial agent;

[0029] S2. Cut sweet-scented osmanthus, peanut bran / peanut bran, and orchard waste into sections / pieces, place them in an ultrafine pulverizer for ultrafine pulverization, add cellulase with a slurry amount of 0.15%, and stir at 30°C After 60 minutes of enzymatic hydrolysis, the enzyme was inactivated at high temperature to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis solution;

[0030] S3. After drying the weighed decomposed farmyard manure at 200°C for 30 minutes, crush it through a 200-mesh sieve, mix it with ultra-fine Alternaria protein and forchlorfenuron, and pass it through a twin-screw extruder. Mixing and granulation, the screw extruder rotates at 600-900rpm, and the pressure is 2-3MPa to ob...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A kind of orchard green manure, prepared through the following steps:

[0037] S1. Weighing by weight: 10 parts of orchard waste, 30 parts of clover, 15 parts of decomposed farmyard manure, 4.5 parts of Alternaria very fines protein, 0.3 part of forchlorfenuron, 7.5 parts of peanut bran, 4.5 parts of mixed bacterial agent ;

[0038] S2. Cut the weighed clover, peanut bran / peanut bran, and orchard waste into sections / pieces, place them in an ultrafine pulverizer for ultrafine pulverization, add 0.15% cellulase in a slurry amount, and stir the enzyme at 30°C After 60 minutes of hydrolysis, the enzyme was inactivated at high temperature to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis solution;

[0039] S3. After drying the weighed decomposed farmyard manure at 200°C for 30 minutes, crush it through a 200-mesh sieve, mix it with ultra-fine Alternaria protein and forchlorfenuron, and pass it through a twin-screw extruder. Mixing and granulation, the screw extruder rotates at 600-900rpm,...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A kind of orchard green manure, prepared through the following steps:

[0046] S1. Weighing by weight: 20 parts of orchard waste, 25 parts of milk vetch, 10 parts of decomposed farmyard manure, 6 parts of Alternaria very fines protein, 0.4 part of forchlorfenuron, 5 parts of peanut bran, mixed bacterial agent 6 copies;

[0047] S2. Cut the weighed milk vetch, peanut bran / peanut bran, and orchard waste into sections / pieces, put them in an ultrafine pulverizer for ultrafine pulverization, add 0.15% cellulase in the slurry, and stir at 30°C After 60 minutes of enzymatic hydrolysis, the enzyme was inactivated at high temperature to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis solution;

[0048] S3. After drying the weighed decomposed farmyard manure at 200°C for 30 minutes, crush it through a 200-mesh sieve, mix it with ultra-fine Alternaria protein and forchlorfenuron, and pass it through a twin-screw extruder. Mixing and granulation, the screw extruder rotates at 600-900rpm, and the ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an orchard green manure, and a preparation method thereof. The orchard green manure is prepared from, by weight, 0-20 parts of orchard waste, 25-35 parts of legume green manurecrop, 10-20 parts of decomposed farm manure, 3-6 parts of plant activator protein, 0.2-0.4 parts of forchlorfenuron, 5-10 parts of peanut bran, and 3-6 parts of a mixed inocula. The preparation method is capable of realizing resource utilization or harmlessness treatment of agricultural production waste, the obtained orchard green manure is capable of providing fruit trees with nutrients needed in growth, improving fruit tree resistance, realizing fruit tree insect disease prevention and control, reducing using frequency and using amount of chemical pesticide, and realizing soil property improvement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of green manure, in particular to an orchard green manure and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the weeds and fallen fruits in the orchard are treated by deep burial or stacking and retting, which is slow to decompose and takes a long time, even more than half a year, and the nutrient content is low after decomposing, which cannot meet the nutritional needs of crops. The way of concentrating burning is not only a waste of resources, but also affects the environment. [0003] At the same time, in recent years, the disadvantages of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides have become more and more prominent. Long-term application of inorganic fertilizers will cause soil compaction due to the lack of humus, which will affect the nutritional value of the soil and lead to an acid-base imbalance in the land, which will greatly affect the yield of fruit trees and fruits. The quality...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C12N1/20C12N1/14C12R1/01C12R1/465C12R1/80C12R1/15C12R1/07
CPCC05F5/002C05F17/00C05G3/00C12N1/14C12N1/20Y02W30/40
Inventor 廖结安王晓妍兰海鹏张宏赵劲飞刘扬杨丙辉张永成徐鹏飞王统炤
Owner TARIM UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products