A kind of antibacterial/antifouling/antifogging coating based on quaternary ammonium salt and n-hydroxyacrylamide blend and preparation method thereof
A technology of hydroxyalkylacrylamide and anti-fog coating, which is applied in the field of antibacterial/anti-fouling/anti-fog coating and its preparation, to achieve good compatibility, improve poor biocompatibility, and good application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0039] (1) Synthesis of POSS-poly(methacryloxyethyl dimethyl butyl ammonium bromide-co-methacrylic acid-2-aminoethyl ester):
[0040] Dissolve monoamino POSS, 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid, methylaminopropylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine in a molar ratio of 1.2:1:3:0.6 in two In methyl chloride, it was configured as a 30% solution, and reacted at room temperature for 12 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed, and the column chromatography was performed using a petroleum ether / ethyl acetate system with a volume ratio of 4:1 as an eluent to collect pink The colored substance was dried in vacuum to obtain POSS modified 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid.
[0041] Add azobisisobutyronitrile, POSS modified 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid, methacryloyloxyethyl dimethyl butyl ammonium bromide, and 2-aminoethyl methacrylate by mole Dissolved in ethanol at a ratio of 0.25:1:200:50,...
Embodiment 2
[0050] (1) Synthesis of POSS-poly(methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium bromide-co-methacrylic acid-2-aminoethyl ester):
[0051] Dissolve monoamino POSS, 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid, methylaminopropylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine at a molar ratio of 2:1:3:1 in two In methyl chloride, it was configured as a 20% solution, and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction, the solvent was removed, and the volume ratio of 3:1 petroleum ether / ethyl acetate system was used as an eluent for column chromatography to collect pink The colored substance was dried in vacuum to obtain POSS modified 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid.
[0052] Azobisisobutyronitrile, POSS modified 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid, methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium bromide, and methacrylic acid-2-aminoethyl in molar ratio are 0.25:1:500:50 is dissolved in ethanol and prepared as a 30% solution. After the fre...
Embodiment 3
[0061] (1) Synthesis of POSS-poly(methacryloxyethyl dimethyl heptadecyl ammonium bromide-co-methacrylic acid-2-aminoethyl ester):
[0062] Dissolve monoamino POSS, 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid, methylaminopropylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine at a molar ratio of 4:1:6:2 in two In methyl chloride, it was configured as a 40% solution, and reacted at room temperature for 12 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed, and the column chromatography was carried out using a petroleum ether / ethyl acetate system with a volume ratio of 6:1 as an eluent to collect pink The colored substance was dried in vacuum to obtain POSS modified 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid.
[0063] Azobisisobutyronitrile, POSS modified 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoic acid, methacryloyloxyethyl dimethyl heptadecyl ammonium bromide, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate Dissolve in ethanol at a molar ratio of 0.25:1:200:20, an...
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