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Method for leaching natural products from mulberry branch by catalytic activation of heteropoly acid solution

A catalytic activation and natural product technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing safety hazards and environmental pollution treatment costs, simple operation, and low production costs

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the invention is: aiming at the deficiencies in the existing methods for extracting natural products from mulberry branches, a method for catalyzing and activating mulberry branches to extract natural products with heteropolyacid solution is proposed, so as to realize high dissolution efficiency of natural active products and low organic solvent consumption. Less, simplified operation steps, less environmental pollution, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of method steps of catalyzing and activating mulberry branch to extract natural products with heteropolyacid solution are as follows:

[0024] (1) Preparation of Heteropolyacid Catalytic Activation Solution

[0025] Weigh 5g NaWO first 4 After adding 10 times the volume of water to dissolve, it was added dropwise to the HCl solution with a concentration of 0.8mol / L, stirred until the yellow-green precipitate no longer increased, allowed to stand, and suction filtered to obtain the yellow-green precipitate, namely tungstic acid (H 2 WO 4 ); where HCl and NaWO 4 The molar ratio is 2.5:1, then the ratio of phosphoric acid (ml): sodium tungstate (g) is 10ml:1g, and the dilute H with a concentration of 0.12mol / L is taken. 3 PO 4 Add to tungstic acid precipitation, and after the yellow-green solid is dissolved into a colorless clear solution, a heteropoly acid solution is obtained, which is for later use.

[0026] (2) Mulberry branch pretreatment

[0027] After c...

Embodiment 2

[0034]A method for catalyzing and activating mulberry twigs to extract natural products with heteropolyacid solution, with embodiment 1, wherein:

[0035] In step (1), 3gNaWO 4 Add 8 times the volume of water to dissolve, the concentration of HCl is 0.6mol / L, HCl and NaWO 4 The molar ratio is 2:1, H 3 PO 4 (ml): NaWO 4 The ratio of (g) is 7.5ml:1g, H 3 PO 4 The concentration is 0.10mol / L;

[0036] In step (2), mulberry branches are 60 meshes;

[0037] In step (3), the ratio of mulberry branch mass (g) to heteropolyacid ionic liquid (ml) is 1g:8ml, the volume ratio of mulberry branch mass (g): ethanol aqueous solution is 1:25, and the oven temperature is 150°C , the reaction is 100min, the centrifuge speed is 3000 rpm, the centrifugation time is 20min, and the ethanol concentration is 50%;

[0038] In step (4), the volume ratio of mobile phase acetonitrile: 0.1% phosphoric acid is 10ml:90ml, the flow rate is 0.8ml / min, the column temperature is 20°C, and the detection w...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A method for catalyzing and activating mulberry twigs to extract natural products with heteropolyacid solution, with embodiment 1, wherein:

[0041] In step (1), 7gNaWO 4 Add 12 times the volume of water to dissolve, the concentration of HCl is 1.0mol / L, HCl and NaWO 4 The molar ratio is 3:1, H 3 PO 4 (ml): NaWO 4 The ratio of (g) is 12.5ml:1g, H 3 PO 4 The concentration is 0.14mol / L;

[0042] In step (2), 100 meshes of mulberry branches;

[0043] In step (3), the ratio of mulberry branch mass (g) to heteropolyacid ionic liquid (ml) is 1g:12ml, the volume ratio of mulberry branch mass (g): ethanol aqueous solution is 1:35, and the oven temperature is 170°C , the reaction is 80min, the centrifuge speed is 4000

[0044] Transfer, centrifugation time 10min, ethanol concentration 70%;

[0045] In step (4), the volume ratio of mobile phase acetonitrile: 0.3% phosphoric acid is 30ml:70ml, the flow rate is 1.2ml / min, the column temperature is 30℃, and the detection wa...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of extraction of active components in natural products, and in particular relates to a method for leaching natural products from mulberry branches by catalytic activation of a heteropolyacid solution. The invention uses mulberry branches as raw materials, aiming at the deficiencies of the existing methods for leaching natural products in mulberry branches, and proposes a method for a method for catalyzing a heteropoly acid liquid for leaching natural products from mulberry branches. The two thermal reactions synergistically catalyze the degradation of mulberry branches, effectively break the mulberry branch plant fiber tissue, destroy the dense network structure of the cell wall, reduce the mass transfer resistance of the degradation solution, achieve high dissolution of natural active products and polysaccharides, and reduce the use of organic solvents. , Simplified operation steps, low environmental pollution and so on.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of extraction of active components in natural products, and in particular relates to a method for leaching natural products from mulberry branches by catalytic activation of a heteropolyacid solution. Background technique [0002] Heteropolyacids are a kind of strong acid multinuclear complexes composed of oxygen atoms bridging heteroatoms (central atoms) and metal atoms (coordination atoms). It is not only acidic, but also has redox properties. The green new catalyst has the advantages of good stability, high selectivity, mild reaction conditions, low corrosion, and no pollution to the environment. , is a promising class of green catalysts and is widely used in many fields. Mulberry branches are mulberry branches of Moraceae plants, containing 51.88% cellulose, 23.02% hemicellulose, 5.44% crude protein, 18.18% lignin, 1.57% ash, and natural active ingredients such as flavonoids, polyphenols, and alkaloids....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08B37/00C07H1/08C07H17/07B01J27/188
CPCC08B37/0003C07H1/08C07H17/07B01J27/188B01J35/39
Inventor 王星敏唐付杰谭双张杰
Owner CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV