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Enrichment and identification method of RNA-protein compound

A protein complex and enrichment technology, applied in the field of analytical chemistry, can solve the problems of high cost of reagents, inability to apply tissue samples, limited metabolic labeling efficiency, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing steric hindrance, comprehensive information, and improving enrichment efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-13
BEIJING PROTEOME RES CENT +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To a certain extent, it has broken through the technical bottleneck of large-scale non-coding RNA-protein complex research, but there are still limited metabolic labeling efficiency (less than 5%), low enrichment and identification coverage depth, high reagent cost, and cannot be applied to tissue samples A series of technical limitations

Method used

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  • Enrichment and identification method of RNA-protein compound
  • Enrichment and identification method of RNA-protein compound
  • Enrichment and identification method of RNA-protein compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Example 1. Evaluation of the effect of PB reagent on enriching RNA-protein complexes in cells

[0045] When the HeLa cells cultured in a 15-cm petri dish had a plate coverage rate of approximately 80%, the culture medium in the petri dish was removed, and the cells were rinsed with PBS 3 times (5 mL each time). After blotting the solution in the petri dish, place the petri dish on ice for UV cross-linking. The ultraviolet wavelength is 254nm, the power is 40W, and the irradiation time is 1min. Add ice PBS solution, use a cell scraper to collect the cells in a 2mL RNase-free centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 1,000g for 3min, and discard the supernatant. After adding 250μL of Lysis Solution I[PBS,0.5%(w / v)SDS,EDTA-free protease inhibitormixture(Thermo),ribonucleosidevanadyl complex(NEB)], place the centrifuge tube on ice and use a thin needle (~0.7 mm) the syringe is fully homogenized and allowed to stand for 20 min. Add 1mL lysate II (PBS, 0.1% triton-100, EDTA-free proteas...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Example 2. RNA sequencing analysis of RNA-protein complexes in PB reagent enriched cells

[0049] Using the same experimental conditions as in Example 1, after the RNA-protein complex was captured by magnetic beads, the supernatant was discarded by magnetic separation. The magnetic beads were used in turn with 200 μL 0.2% (w / v) SDS in PBS and 200 μL respectively. Wash each with 8M urea in PBS solution and 200μL PBS solution. Add 400μL of eluent [12.5mM biotin, 75mM NaCl, 7.5mM Tris·HCl (pH 7.5), 1.5mM EDTA, 0.15% SDS, 0.075% sodium lauryl sarcosinate and 0.02% sodium deoxycholate], Vortex for 20 minutes (800 rpm) at room temperature. Then vortex at 65°C for 10 minutes (800 rpm) on a thermostatic vortex. After eluting the beads once, add a new 400μl eluate and repeat the above elution step. The two eluates were combined to obtain a total of 800 μl of solution. Add 2mg / mL proteinase K and digest at 55°C for 1 hour. After the protein in the complex is completely degraded...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Example 3. Proteome mass spectrometry analysis of RNA-protein complexes in PB reagent enriched cells

[0052] The experimental process is as Figure 5 Shown.

[0053] Experimental group: Using the same experimental conditions as in Example 1, after obtaining the purified RNA-protein complex by magnetic bead capture, the supernatant was discarded by magnetic separation, and the magnetic beads were respectively used 200μL 0.2%(w / v) SDS in PBS solution, 200μL 8M urea in PBS solution, 200μL PBS solution, 200μL 50mM NH 4 HCO 3 Each wash once. Discard the supernatant by magnetic separation, add 20μL 0.01μg / μL RNase A (50mM NH 4 HCO 3 ), incubate at 37°C for 1h. Then carry out trypsin digestion, the specific operation is as follows: add 10mM (final concentration) dithiothreitol to 56℃ water bath to reduce for 1 hour, then add 50mM (final concentration) iodoacetamide and place in the dark for 30min for alkylation treatment , Take the denatured protein and add 0.02μg trypsin, place...

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Abstract

The invention provides an enrichment and identification method of an RNA-protein compound. A used PB reagent is shown as a formula I, the PB reagent can be subjected to a covalent reaction with pyrimidine bases of RNA in the RNA-protein compound under the irradiation of ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 365 nm, so that the specific enrichment of the RNA-protein compound is realized. The enrichment method has the following advantages that (1) various types of RNAs and protein complexes thereof can be marked and enriched in an unbiased way, and particularly, the enrichment method has important significance in the enrichment and identification of non-coding RNA-protein complexes in the field of epigenetic research, (2) the PB reagent is enriched without metabolic labeling, the disturbance to the normal physiological state of cells is small, and the labeling efficiency is higher, (3) the method can be applied to comprehensive research of various RNA-protein complexes in a tissue sample, and (4) an ethylene glycol repetitive unit is used as a connecting arm for connecting psoralen and biotin in the PB reagent so that the steric hindrance can be effectively reduced, and the enrichment efficiency of streptomycin modified magnetic beads on the RNA-protein complexes is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of analytical chemistry, and specifically relates to a method for enriching and identifying RNA-protein complexes. Background technique [0002] There are more than 1,000 kinds of RNA binding proteins (RNA Binding Proteins, RBPs) in mammals, which can form a wide variety of complexes with various functions, including pre-mRNA shearing and editing, with mRNA and non-coding RNA. A series of key cellular functions such as RNA transport and localization, as well as RNA translation and degradation. The large-scale identification and analysis of the types and contents of RNA and protein in the complex is of great significance to the study of physiology and pathology. Nevertheless, due to the very low abundance of endogenous RNA-protein complexes and the lack of common characteristics, it is difficult to achieve accurate and comprehensive enrichment and identification of complexes that change dynamically under specific physiolog...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/34G01N1/40G01N27/62G01N33/68G01N30/06G01N30/08C12Q1/6869
CPCG01N1/34G01N1/405G01N33/6848G01N27/62G01N30/06G01N30/08C12Q1/6869
Inventor 秦伟捷张万军钱小红张铮
Owner BEIJING PROTEOME RES CENT