Detection material for resisting CASPR2 autoantibodies in human body fluid, preparation method and application
A 17T2A-CASPR2 and autoantibody technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of large antibody demand, long detection time, cumbersome steps, etc., and achieve the effect of strong operation skills, short detection cycle and high detection cost
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Step 1, plasmid construction: obtain the CDS sequence of CASPR2 as the target gene, insert the target gene with restriction sites into the 17T2A plasmid vector to obtain the recombinant plasmid vector 17T2A-CASPR2, and extract the plasmid for subsequent experiments after the sequencing is correct. The plasmid vector construction of example specifically comprises the following steps:
[0038] Step 1.1: Obtain the CDS sequence of CASPR2 as the target gene by PCR method (artificial synthesis method is also optional), and add SalI / NotI restriction sites at both ends of the target gene;
[0039] Step 1.2: Insert the target gene with the restriction site into the 17T2A plasmid vector, the insertion site is SalI / NotI, to obtain the recombinant vector, which is named 17T2A-CASPR2;
[0040] Among them, the 17T2A plasmid vector deletes the copGFP element on the basis of the pCDH-CMV-MCS-EF1-copGFP vector, and replaces the FE1 promoter with the T2A element at the same time. The map ...
Embodiment 2
[0064] This embodiment discloses a method for preparing a sealing material, which specifically includes:
[0065] 1) Cut the carrier film (glass fiber mat in this example) into small square pieces of 0.5cm×0.5cm, put 15 μL of 2.0M sucrose solution on each small piece of glass fiber mat, bake at 100°C for 20min, and store at room temperature for later use;
[0066] 2) Extraction of 17T2A cell (PS) protein: scrape the 17T2A cells obtained in step 2.3 of the above example with a scraper, collect the 17T2A cells in a 15ml centrifuge tube, 1000rpm, 5min, room temperature, discard the supernatant. Add 1mL of 1×PBS (or normal saline) to the precipitate, pipette to mix, transfer the liquid to a 1.5ml EP tube, 700g, 5min, room temperature, discard the supernatant. Add 1 / 2 volume of the cell pellet volume blocking protein extract (1.25% sodium deoxycholate, 0.25% Triton X-100, 0.75% CHAPS, 20mMNaCl, 2×PI), pipette to mix and transfer the liquid to a 2ml EP tube , vortexed for a few sec...
Embodiment 3
[0070] The detection material for anti-CASPR2 autoantibodies in human body fluid prepared in Example 1 is used to detect CASPR2 antibodies in samples. Specifically, the detection process for detecting CASPR2 antibodies in samples includes:
[0071] 1) Place the membrane protein-cell membrane complex detection material obtained in step 4 of the above example in a 24-well plate, with the membrane protein antigen-coated side facing up.
[0072] 2) Serum blocking: the sample to be tested was diluted with working solution (1×PBS, 0.5% Triton X-100, 0.04% EDTA) at a ratio of 1:250, and a piece of blocking material prepared in Example 4 was added to every 250 μL of diluted serum. After standing at room temperature for 2 minutes, vortex for a few seconds, and then stand at room temperature for 5 minutes.
[0073] 3) Serum incubation: Add the blocked serum to a 24-well plate containing membrane protein-cell membrane complex detection material, 250 μL / well, place the 24-well plate on a ...
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