Application of gentiopicroside in preparation of medicines for treating hyperlipidemia
A technology of gentiopicroside and hyperlipidemia, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of unreported blood lipid-lowering activity, and achieves the effect of relieving lipid accumulation and increasing the level.
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Determination of TG content in embodiment 1HepG2 cells
[0034] experimental method:
[0035] (1) HepG2 cells were seeded in a six-well plate with a density of 1×10 per well. 6 cells. The formula of the cell culture medium is DMEM medium with 4.5g / L glucose, 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% penicillin and streptomycin. Cells were cultured in 5% CO 2 and in a cell culture incubator at 37°C for 12 hours.
[0036] (2) Remove the original culture medium and replace it with DMEM with only 4.5g / L glucose as the culture medium to culture the cells, and starve the HepG2 cells for 3 hours.
[0037] (3) Incubate HepG2 cells with 200 μM gentiopicroside for 1 hour and then co-incubate the cells with 1000 μM free fatty acid (oleic acid:palmitic acid=2:1) for 24 hours; among them, divide into blank group (DMEM medium), model group (1000 μM free fatty acid), control group (200 μM gentiopicroside), experimental group (200 μM gentiopicroside + 1000 μM free fatty acid).
[0038] (4)...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2 HepG2 Cell Oil Red O Staining Experiment
[0042] experimental method:
[0043] (1)-(3) Experimental procedures are the same as in Example 1.
[0044] (4) Remove the cell culture medium, wash the cells 2-3 times with PBS, and then fix with 4% paraformaldehyde for 20-30 minutes.
[0045] (5) Formaldehyde was discarded, cells were washed 3 times with distilled water, and soaked with 60% isopropanol for 5 minutes.
[0046] (6) Stain with 0.5% Oil Red O staining solution for 10-20 minutes.
[0047] (7) Discard the staining solution, wash the cells 3-5 times with distilled water, and then stain with hematoxylin for 1-2 minutes.
[0048] (8) Observing lipid droplets with an optical microscope, the observation magnification is 1000 times.
[0049] (9) The experimental results are attached figure 2 .
[0050] attached figure 2 Oil red O staining results showed that the model group could increase the formation of lipid droplets in HepG2 cells, and the experime...
Embodiment 3
[0051] The mensuration of TC, TG, LDL, HDL content in the mouse serum of embodiment 3
[0052] experimental method:
[0053] (1) Raise the mice in an SPF environment with a temperature of 24±1° C. and a relative humidity of 40%-80%.
[0054](2) Before the experiment, the mice were fasted for 12 hours, then injected intraperitoneally with 40 mg / kg gentiopicroside for 1 hour, and then injected intraperitoneally with 500 mg / kg tyloxapol for 12 hours. The mice were randomly divided into five groups: control group (normal saline), model group (500 mg / kg tyloxapol), control group (40 mg / kg gentiopicroside), experimental group (40 mg / kg gentiopicrin Glycoside + 500 mg / kg Tyloxapol), drug positive control group (100 mg / kg fenofibrate + 500 mg / kg Tyloxapol).
[0055] (3) The mouse blood was obtained by taking blood from the eyeball, and left at room temperature. After the serum was precipitated, it was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 5 minutes, and the upper layer of serum was absorbed. ...
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