Microneedle tattoo patches and use thereof
A microneedle and tattoo technology, applied in the direction of microneedle, needle, application, etc., can solve the problem of no tattoo, etc., and achieve the effect of easy application and mass production
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example 1
[0153] Example 1. Photostability of fluorescent dyes: lanthanide-based inorganic dyes, copper-based quantum dots, and silver-based quantum dots.
[0154] method
[0155] Dye Preparation and Encapsulation in Microparticles
[0156] A lanthanide-based inorganic dye material IRDC3 is obtained. Copper-based quantum dots (copper QDs) were synthesized comprising a core-shell structure in which the core comprises copper indium selenide and the shell comprises a zinc sulfide coating / thin film / capping layer doped with aluminum, denoted as CuInSe2 / ZnS:Al. The quantum yield of the copper-based quantum dots is between 40% and 50%. Copper-based quantum dots were 7,000-fold less toxic in vitro than CdTe QDs and were safely used in mice at a dose of 258 μg / kg (target 3.36 μg / person) (Ding K et al., Biomaterials 2014 ;35:1608-17).
[0157] Synthesis of silver-based quantum dots (silver QDs) comprising a core-shell structure in which the core contains silver indium selenide and the shell...
example 2
[0186] Example 2. Evaluation of the lanthanide-based inorganic dyes IRDC2, IRDC3, IRDC4, IRDC5 and IRDC6.
[0187] Efficiently image in the near-infrared (NIR) range using a custom-made system with a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) camera. The system consists of a laser source, a beam expander, and a mirror in sequence at a similar level so that the focused laser light is reflected at the mirror to create a spot on the table where the sample is located. The system is compatible with imaging NIR dyes emitting in the 800-1100nm range. Use this system to select the dye with the highest signal-to-noise ratio.
[0188] The lanthanide-based NIR dye IRDC2 has an excitation wavelength below 700 nm and has emission peaks at 880 nm and 1070 nm. The quantum yield of IRDC2 is about 85%. Image 6 It is shown that when IRDC2 is imaged through pigmented human skin at an excitation wavelength of 635nm, different emission wavelengths result in different signal-to-noise (S / N) ...
example 3
[0194] Example 3. Evaluation of the effect of size and sharpness on pain associated with applying and dissolving microneedles in the skin.
[0195] Application of imaging agents to polymer particles incorporated into polymer microneedles increases reproducibility, sensitivity, and ease of manufacture.
[0196] Other advantages of this include low cost, ease of handling (dropped into a bleach bucket), and the ability to deliver larger materials, increasing the contrast to surface adsorption rates.
[0197] Studies were conducted to optimize the microneedle diameter, length, shape and incorporation of particles.
[0198] Materials and methods
[0199] Microneedles composed of 78% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and 22% polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were produced using micromolding technology.
[0200] Dye loading is easy by blending and casting into microneedle molds. Tapered (or pencil-shaped) microneedles are mechanically stable.
[0201] Microneedles loaded with 20% IRDC3 were pre...
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