This application discloses a
perovskite solar cell and its fabrication method. The
perovskite solar cell of this application comprises a substrate, a transparent
electrode, a functional layer, a back
electrode, and an encapsulation layer stacked sequentially. The encapsulation layer is formed by directly
coating an encapsulation material
slurry onto the back
electrode and then curing it. The encapsulation material
slurry includes a main encapsulation material and thermally conductive nanoparticles dispersed therein. This
perovskite solar cell offers the advantages of
coating encapsulation. By adding thermally conductive nanoparticles to the encapsulation layer, an efficient heat dissipation network is constructed, effectively dissipating internal heat, inhibiting thermal degradation of the perovskite material, and significantly improving its lifespan. The
barrier effect of the thermally conductive
nanoparticle network synergistically enhances water and
oxygen barrier performance. This
perovskite solar cell has advantages such as good encapsulation effect, strong
thermal conductivity, long lifespan, simplified encapsulation process, and low cost, making it suitable for the efficient and continuous
mass production of large-area flexible perovskite solar cells.