Material supplementing control method for chemoautotrophic microorganism culture process

A microbial culture and chemoautotrophic technology, applied in the field of environmental microorganisms, can solve the problems of microbial activity to be improved, poor adaptability, complicated operation, etc., so as to solve the problem of slow growth of bacterial sources, increase microbial activity, and high microbial activity. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-05
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method is to add the trace element mixture at a specific time, and control the amount and way of adding glucose in combination with the change of sugar content. There are many indicators to be monitored and the operation is complicated.
[0006] The existing technology is based on the aerobic and facultative oxygen conditions of the system, controls the dissolved oxygen within a certain range, and provides the required dissolved oxygen concentration for the growth of microorganisms. The feeding method involved is mainly based on the utilization of the substrate Supplement the appropriate amount of substrates to provide the required substrate concentration for the growth of microorganisms. The adaptability between the control parameters is not good, and the microbial activity needs to be improved.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Embodiment 1 Nitrifying bacteria culture

[0022] Nitrifying bacteria were cultivated in a 100L aeration reactor. The reactor is equipped with stirring, pH and feeding automatic control system at the same time. During the cultivation process, the temperature was set at 32° C., and the pH was set at 7.6-7.7.

[0023] (1) First add 50L of nitrifying bacteria culture medium into the aeration reactor, turn on the aeration system without inoculating microorganisms and adjust the aeration volume for aeration until the DO concentration no longer increases, thus determining the required amount of culture. The upper limit value DOmax of DO concentration is 7.3 mg / L, and the ventilation volume is kept constant throughout the culture process. The composition and content of the microbial culture medium are: ammonium sulfate 1000mg / L, ferrous sulfate 300mg / L, calcium chloride 10mg / L, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 140mg / L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 140mg / L.

[0024] (2) Inoc...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The cultivation of embodiment 2 sulfur bacteria

[0028] The sulfur bacteria were cultured in a 20L aerated reactor. The reactor is equipped with stirring, pH and feeding automatic control system at the same time. During the cultivation process, the temperature was set at 32° C., and the pH was set at 7.2-7.4.

[0029] (1) First add 10L of microbial culture medium into the aeration reactor, turn on the aeration system without inoculating microorganisms and adjust the aeration volume to aerate until the DO concentration no longer increases, thereby determining the DO required for cultivation The upper limit DOmax of the concentration is 7.1 mg / L and the corresponding aeration rate, and the aeration rate is kept constant throughout the culture process. The composition and content of the microbial culture medium are: sodium sulfide 200mg / L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 150mg / L, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 150mg / L, magnesium sulfate 150mg / L, ammonium chloride 30mg / L,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a material supplementing control method for chemoautotrophic microorganism culture process, which comprises the following steps: adding a microorganism culture medium into anaeration reactor, and adjusting the aeration rate without inoculation until the DO concentration is not increased any more, thereby determining the DOmax of the culture system and the corresponding aeration rate; after microorganism inoculation, until DO tends to be lowest and is stabilized for 1-2 h, controlling DO concentration at the moment to be not lower than 5% DOmax; in the microorganism culture process, when DO rises to 30%-70% DOmax, turning on a material supplementing system, and stopping material supplementing when DO falls by 10%-50%; and repeating the steps until the culture process is finished. The microorganisms obtained through the method are high in activity, rapid growth and propagation can be achieved, and the problem that a bacterium source needed by industrial application grows slowly is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental microorganisms, and in particular relates to a feeding control method in the culture process of chemoautotrophic microorganisms. The method can realize the rapid growth and reproduction of chemoautotrophic microorganisms with high activity. Background technique [0002] Autotrophic microorganisms include photoautotrophs and chemoautotrophs. Among them, many bacteria in the sewage treatment process belong to chemoautotrophic microorganisms, which mainly obtain energy from the oxidation of inorganic substances, and use the energy released by oxidation to produce ATP to assimilate carbon dioxide to produce nutrients needed by synthetic cells. Therefore, such microorganisms grow slowly, have a long generation time, and have a slow value-added speed, and are not easy to be quickly cultivated, and it is difficult to apply them in large scale in industry. Therefore, for autotrophic microorganisms, in additi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/34
CPCC02F3/34C02F3/345C02F3/346C02F2305/06C02F2209/22C02F2209/06C02F2209/02Y02W10/10
Inventor 高会杰孙丹凤郭志华陈明翔王刚
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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