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Preparation method of nickel-coated ceramic composite powder based on selective laser melting molding

A selective laser melting, ceramic powder technology, applied in liquid chemical plating, transportation and packaging, metal processing equipment, etc. and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving the plating quality, speeding up the reaction speed, and increasing the specific surface area

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
ZHONGBEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] CN 106623908A discloses a method for preparing micron-sized hexagonal boron nitride composite powder coated with electroless nickel plating. It uses traditional electroless nickel plating to form a coating on the surface of boron nitride, which has an obvious core-shell structure, but the hexagonal Boron nitride is easy to agglomerate during nickel plating, and the quality of nickel coating is poor
[0009] CN 109807324A discloses a preparation method of coating nano-scale hexagonal boron nitride sheet by electroless nickel plating, which aims at the defect that boron nitride is easy to agglomerate in the nickel plating process, adding materials such as dispersant, stabilizer, and complexing agent , has a good dispersion effect, but because the surface of boron nitride has not been roughened, the specific surface area is small, which affects the yield of nickel-coated boron nitride

Method used

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  • Preparation method of nickel-coated ceramic composite powder based on selective laser melting molding
  • Preparation method of nickel-coated ceramic composite powder based on selective laser melting molding
  • Preparation method of nickel-coated ceramic composite powder based on selective laser melting molding

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043]Take 35ml of formic acid and 4ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide and mix them evenly to obtain an etching solution.

[0044] Add 2g Al to the etching solution 2 O 3 The powder was magnetically stirred for 30 min, filtered, washed twice with deionized water, once with absolute ethanol, and dried in an oven at 65°C for 2 hours to obtain etched Al 2 O 3 powder.

[0045] Weigh 1 g of stannous chloride dihydrate, dissolve it in 2 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and dilute to 50 ml with deionized water to obtain a sensitizing solution.

[0046] Weigh 0.025 g of palladium chloride, dissolve it in 0.5 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and dilute to 50 ml with deionized water to obtain an activation solution.

[0047] The above etching Al 2 O 3 The powder was placed in the sensitizing solution, magnetically stirred for 30 min, centrifuged, washed twice with deionized water and once with absolute ethanol to obtain sensitized Al 2 O 3 powder.

[0048] Finally, the sensi...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Take 30ml of formic acid and 4ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide, and mix them evenly to obtain an etching solution.

[0068] Add 1.5g ZrO to the etching solution 2 The powder was magnetically stirred for 60 min, filtered, washed with deionized water for 3 times, washed with absolute ethanol for 2 times, and dried in an oven at 70 °C for 1 h to obtain etched ZrO 2 powder.

[0069] Weigh 0.5 g of stannous chloride dihydrate, dissolve it in 1 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and dilute to 50 ml with deionized water to obtain a sensitizing solution.

[0070] Weigh 0.02 g of palladium chloride, dissolve it in 0.3 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and dilute to 50 ml with deionized water to obtain an activation solution.

[0071] The above etched ZrO 2 The powder was placed in the sensitizing solution, magnetically stirred for 40 min, centrifuged, rinsed 3 times with deionized water and 2 times with absolute ethanol to obtain sensitized ZrO 2 powder.

[0072] Finally,...

Embodiment 3

[0086] Take 40ml of formic acid and 4ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide, and mix them evenly to obtain an etching solution.

[0087] Add 2.5 g of SiC powder to the etching solution, stir magnetically for 60 min, filter, rinse with deionized water 4 times, rinse with absolute ethanol 3 times, and dry in an oven at 80 °C for 0.5 h to obtain etched SiC powder.

[0088] Weigh 2 g of stannous chloride dihydrate, dissolve it in 3 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and dilute to 50 ml with deionized water to obtain a sensitizing solution.

[0089] Weigh 0.05 g of palladium chloride, dissolve it in 0.75 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and dilute to 50 ml with deionized water to obtain an activation solution.

[0090] The etched SiC powder was placed in a sensitizing solution, magnetically stirred for 50 min, centrifuged, rinsed 4 times with deionized water and 3 times with anhydrous ethanol to obtain sensitized SiC powder.

[0091] Finally, the sensitized SiC powder was placed in t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a nickel-coated ceramic composite powder based on selective laser melting. First, the ceramic powder is etched with an etching solution composed of formic acid and hydrogen peroxide, and then the etched ceramic powder is etched according to a conventional method. After the ceramic powder is sensitized and activated, it is placed in an electroless nickel plating solution to react to obtain uniformly plated nickel-coated ceramic composite powder. The nickel-coated ceramic composite powder prepared by the present invention has a uniform particle size distribution and high-quality nickel plating layer, which can be used to modify the cobalt-chromium alloy, and the cobalt-chromium alloy parts are prepared by selective laser melting, and the wear rate is lower than that of ordinary cobalt-chromium alloys. The hardness and tensile strength are superior to ordinary cobalt-chromium alloys, and are suitable for use as orthopedic implants, especially artificial hip joint prostheses.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of composite powder modification for metal matrix composite materials, and relates to a preparation method of nickel-coated ceramic composite powder. The nickel-coated ceramic composite powder prepared by the invention is used for cobalt-chromium alloy for selective laser melting forming modified. Background technique [0002] Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is based on digital model files, through software layered discrete and numerically controlled forming systems, using laser beams to selectively melt layers of metal powder materials, and gradually stack and form to construct metal parts. [0003] Compared with the traditional process, the selective laser melting molding 3D printing technology is used in the preparation of medical metal implants, which can quickly and accurately customize personalized metal implants according to different bone characteristics, thereby overcoming the shortcomings of traditio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/18B33Y70/10C23C18/18C23C18/34
CPCC23C18/34C23C18/1889B33Y70/00B22F1/17
Inventor 刘炜曹玉阴建能王建宏赵占勇李忠华白培康
Owner ZHONGBEI UNIV