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TiC dispersion strengthening complex-phase steel bar and production method thereof

A technology of dispersion strengthening and reinforcement, which is applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy and steel rolling, which can solve the problems of high cost, difficulty in increasing nitrogen content, and low alloy cost, and achieve high-strength anti-seismic performance, good anti-seismic performance, and reduced alloy cost.

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-05
INST OF RES OF IRON & STEEL JIANGSU PROVINCE +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Common methods to improve the strength level of steel products are as follows: 1) Strong water penetration process after rolling to obtain closed-loop martensitic structure and improve strength, but the plasticity, timeliness and weldability are poor; 2) Ultra-fine grain steel bars, using Low-temperature high-reduction technology to obtain steel products with a grain size of 10 or more, which is characterized by low alloy cost but high requirements for rolling line equipment; 3) micro-alloying technology, using niobium-vanadium-titanium micro-alloying technology function, to obtain high strength, which is characterized by low requirements for rolling line equipment, but needs to add alloys, and the cost is high
For example, some domestic manufacturers use vanadium-nitrogen microalloying technology to obtain 600MPa-level ultra-high-strength anti-seismic steel bars. Patent No. 102851580 A discloses "HRB600E anti-seismic steel bar and its production method", and patent No. 101732787 A discloses "A 600MPa-level anti-seismic threaded steel bar and its manufacturing method” and so on; all obtain high strength and shock resistance by adding a large amount of vanadium-nitrogen alloy, the manufacturing cost is high, and it is very difficult to further increase the nitrogen content in molten steel, thus limiting the strengthening effect of vanadium element; at the same time, the existing Patents related to high-strength steel microalloying technology do not involve fine control of steel structure and strength correlation

Method used

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  • TiC dispersion strengthening complex-phase steel bar and production method thereof
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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] According to the TiC dispersion strengthened multi-phase steel bar of Example 1 of the present invention, its chemical composition is calculated by weight percentage: C: 0.27%, Si: 0.75%, Mn: 1.55%, Nb+Ti: 0.12%, P≤0.045% , S≤0.045%, O: 0.0045%, N: 0.006%, and the balance of Fe and unavoidable impurity elements; the effective Ti content in the billet is 0.05%.

[0048] According to the production method of the TiC dispersion strengthened composite phase steel bar of embodiment 1 of the present invention:

[0049] Smelting process: molten steel is smelted in a converter and refined by argon blowing. In the smelting process, the nitrogen content in molten steel is controlled by adding ferrosilicon nitride; the amount of ferrosilicon nitride added per ton of molten steel is ≤3kg;

[0050] Continuous casting process: the molten steel is made into a continuous casting billet through a continuous casting machine, and is continuously cast into a 140mm square billet;

[0051] ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] According to the TiC dispersion strengthened multi-phase steel bar of Example 2 of the present invention, its chemical composition is calculated by weight percentage: C: 0.28%, Si: 0.75%, Mn: 1.58%, Nb+Ti: 0.11%, P≤0.045% , S≤0.045%, O: 0.004%, N: 0.005%, and the balance of Fe and unavoidable impurity elements; the effective Ti content in the billet is 0.05%.

[0055] According to the production method of the TiC dispersion strengthened composite phase steel bar of embodiment 2 of the present invention:

[0056] Smelting process: molten steel is smelted in a converter and refined by argon blowing. In the smelting process, the nitrogen content in molten steel is controlled by adding ferrosilicon nitride; the amount of ferrosilicon nitride added per ton of molten steel is ≤3kg;

[0057] Continuous casting process: the molten steel is made into a continuous casting billet through a continuous casting machine, and is continuously cast into a 140mm square billet;

[0058] R...

Embodiment 3

[0061] According to the TiC dispersion strengthened multi-phase steel bar of Example 3 of the present invention, its chemical composition is calculated by weight percentage: C: 0.28%, Si: 0.70%, Mn: 1.55%, Nb+Ti: 0.115%, P≤0.045% , S≤0.045%, O: 0.0035%, N: 0.0045%, and the balance of Fe and unavoidable impurity elements; the effective Ti content in the billet is 0.045%.

[0062] According to the production method of the TiC dispersion strengthened composite phase steel bar of embodiment 3 of the present invention:

[0063] Smelting process: molten steel is smelted in a converter and refined by argon blowing. In the smelting process, the nitrogen content in molten steel is controlled by adding ferrosilicon nitride; the amount of ferrosilicon nitride added per ton of molten steel is ≤3kg;

[0064] Continuous casting process: the molten steel is made into a continuous casting billet through a continuous casting machine, and is continuously cast into a 140mm square billet;

[006...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a TiC dispersion strengthening complex-phase steel bar. The steel bar comprises the following chemical components of, in percentage by mass, 0.25%-0.30% of C, 0.60%-0.80% of Si, 1.30%-1.60% of Mn, 0.01%-0.15% of Nb+Ti, less than or equal to 0.045% of P, less than or equal to 0.045% of S, less than or equal to 0.005% of O, 0.005%-0.008% of N and the balance Fe and inevitableimpurities; the effective Ti content, namely the content of titanium after titanium oxide, titanium nitride and inclusions are removed from steel, is greater than or equal to 0.03%; and the steel barstructure is composed of ferrite, pearlite, bainite and a precipitated phase, and the precipitated phase is mainly fine dispersed TiC. A production method of the steel bar comprises the steps of smelting, continuous casting, rolling and temperature control cooling; and the continuous casting billet heating temperature is 1100 DEG C-1250 DEG C, the finish rolling temperature is 850 DEG C-950 DEG C, and the temperature on a cooling bed is 850 DEG C-900 DEG C.

Description

technical field [0001] The application relates to the field of iron and steel metallurgy and steel rolling, in particular to a TiC dispersion strengthened composite steel bar and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country has a large amount of steel bars and a wide range of areas, but the strength level of my country's steel bar products is low, of which the 335-400MPa level accounts for more than 70%, and the performance is single. The use of low-grade steel bars not only increases the consumption of steel, but also increases the consumption of resources and energy, and aggravates the burden on the environment. With the continuous improvement of building safety and environmental protection requirements, the upgrading of steel bar products is imminent. [0003] Common methods to improve the strength level of steel products are as follows: 1) Strong water penetration process after rolling to obtain closed-loop martensitic structure and improve stre...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C33/06C22C32/00C21D6/00C21D8/06C21D9/52C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/12C22C38/14B21B37/74
CPCC22C33/06C22C32/0026C21D8/065C21D9/525C21D6/005C21D6/008C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/12C22C38/14C22C38/002C22C38/001B21B37/74C21D2211/005C21D2211/009C21D2211/002
Inventor 陈焕德周云张宇麻晗
Owner INST OF RES OF IRON & STEEL JIANGSU PROVINCE