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A thermogenic hydrogel metformin sustained-release preparation and its preparation method and application

A technology for hydrogel metformin and sustained-release preparations, applied in the field of medical polymers, can solve the problems of low gastrointestinal membrane permeability, low bioavailability, etc., and achieves reduction of dosing frequency, improvement of compliance, and broad clinical application. Foreground effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-01
FUDAN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Metformin is currently clinically used mainly as oral tablets, due to its low permeability of the gastrointestinal tract membrane, resulting in low bioavailability in the body
At present, some patents disclose the sustained-release preparations of metformin. For example, patent CN 106659794 A discloses a sustained-release preparation. The sustained-release granular material includes granules containing metformin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and an expandable polymer. , as well as a coating layer containing a water-insoluble polymer coated on the surface of the granules and a super disintegrant, but its maximum release period is only 12h. These preparations can reduce gastrointestinal side effects and dosing frequency to a certain extent , but it still needs to be taken once a day. At the same time, because it is an oral preparation, gastrointestinal reactions still exist. Therefore, the development of longer-acting sustained-release preparations for metformin is still of great significance

Method used

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  • A thermogenic hydrogel metformin sustained-release preparation and its preparation method and application
  • A thermogenic hydrogel metformin sustained-release preparation and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Metformin drug sustained-release preparation P1 that rapidly disperses in water into an injectable thermogenic hydrogel, in which the polyester-polyether block copolymer is mPEG-PLGA diblock copolymer with a molecular weight of 550-1000 and a polymer mass of 2g, Metformin 1g.

[0026] Step (1): Put 2 g of polyester-polyether block copolymer in water, stir magnetically for 24 hours at 4° C., and prepare a polymer micelle solution with a polymer concentration of 20 wt %;

[0027] Step (2): Add 1g of metformin to the 20wt% polymer micelle solution formulated in step (1), dilute with water to a polymer concentration of 15wt%, place at 20°C and stir for 0.5h to form a metformin copolymer solution;

[0028] Step (3): The solution obtained in step (2) was frozen at -4°C for 24 hours, then placed in a freeze dryer and vacuum-dried for 48 hours to obtain a drug buffer that rapidly disperses in water into an injectable thermotropic hydrogel metformin. release preparations.

[...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Metformin drug sustained-release preparation P2 that rapidly disperses into an injectable thermogenic hydrogel metformin in water, wherein the polyester-polyether block copolymer is a PLGA-PEG-PLGA triblock copolymer with a molecular weight of 1850-1500-1850, The mass of polymer is 2g, metformin 2g.

[0032] Step (1): adding 2 g of metformin into physiological saline to form a metformin solution;

[0033] Step (2): Add 2g of polyester-polyether block copolymer to the 20wt% polymer metformin solution prepared in step (1), place it at 30° C. and stir for 24 hours to form a metformin copolymer solution;

[0034] Step (3): The solution obtained in step (2) was frozen at -80°C for 2 hours, then placed in a freeze dryer and vacuum-dried for 24 hours to obtain a drug buffer that rapidly disperses in water into an injectable thermotropic hydrogel metformin. release preparations.

[0035] The characteristics of the metformin hydrogel sustained-release preparation: it is a powd...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Metformin drug sustained-release preparation P3 that rapidly disperses in water into an injectable thermogenic hydrogel, wherein the polyester-polyether block copolymer is a PLGA-PEG-PLGA tri-block copolymer with a molecular weight of 1500-1000-1500 1 g of PLGA-PEG-PLGA, 1 g of PLGA-PEG-PLGA with a molecular weight of 1250-1500-1250, 0.1 g of metformin, and 0.2 g of calcium chloride.

[0038] Step (1): Place the block copolymers with two molecular weights in PBS together, stir magnetically at 4°C for 24 hours, and prepare a polymer micelle solution with a polymer concentration of 20 wt%.

[0039] Step (2): Dissolving 0.1g metformin and 0.2g calcium chloride in PBS to form metformin-calcium chloride aqueous solution;

[0040] Step (3): Add the metformin-calcium chloride solution in step (2) to the polymer solution in step (1), and add PBS to dilute to a polymer concentration of 5wt%, place it at 20°C and stir for 0.5h to form Metformin-calcium chloride copolymer solutio...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a thermally induced hydrogel metformin sustained-release preparation and its preparation method and application. The preparation has injectability, is in a solution state at low temperature, and can be transformed into a physical gel state at high temperature, so as to realize the slow release of metformin , the complex is obtained by compounding metformin and polyester-polyether block copolymer under specific conditions after co-dissolving, and then freeze-drying. The thermally induced hydrogel metformin freeze-dried powder preparation prepared by this method has stable properties. It is easy to store, and quickly disperses into an aqueous solution when it meets water, which is convenient to use. At the same time, the solution can be transformed into a gel state at the temperature of the human body. Through subcutaneous injection or intramuscular injection, the slow release of metformin can be realized. It is used for the treatment of diabetes, obesity, Diseases such as tumors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of medical polymers and medicines, in particular to a thermotropic hydrogel metformin sustained-release preparation and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Metformin is a guanidine alkaloid extracted from plants by French scientists in the 1920s. Since its launch, it has been used as the first-line treatment of type 2 diabetes, and because of its effectiveness, safety, economy and many other advantages, it has been widely used in clinical practice. Most diabetic patients, especially those with type 2 diabetes caused by obesity and hyperlipidemia, are using metformin. At the same time, in addition to being a classic oral hypoglycemic agent, metformin is also clinically used to treat diseases such as polycystic ovary syndrome and obesity. What is more noteworthy is that in recent years, further research on metformin has found that it can inhibit tumor proliferation and impr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K9/06A61K9/19A61K9/08A61K31/155A61K47/34A61P3/10A61P3/04A61P35/00
CPCA61K9/06A61K9/19A61K9/08A61K9/0019A61K31/155A61K47/34A61P3/10A61P3/04A61P35/00
Inventor 丁建东曹丁凌格唐敬玉俞麟
Owner FUDAN UNIV