N-para-sulfonium salt substituted pyrazoline derivative, photocurable composition and preparation method
A technology of sulfonium salt and pyrazoline, which is applied in the field of organic chemistry of new materials, can solve problems such as large difficulties in industrial production, small absorption peak absorption wavelength, and unsatisfactory application, so as to achieve reduction in raw material costs, simple method, and low cost Effect
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[0092] [Preparation method of N-parasulfonium salt substituted pyrazoline derivatives]
[0093] The preparation method of N-para-position sulfonium salt substituted pyrazoline derivatives of the present invention comprises the following steps (c):
[0094]
[0095] In the aforementioned step (c), the compound shown in formula (I)-b and R 5 , R 6 Replace sulfoxide with Metal + x - The expressed metal element compound reaction obtains the N-para-position sulfonium salt substituted pyrazoline derivative shown in formula (I),
[0096] The R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , n, y, X - The definition of is the same as the definition in the N-para-sulfonium salt substituted pyrazoline derivative shown in the aforementioned formula (I).
[0097] The aforementioned "metal element-containing compound" is referred to as Metal + x - Indicates that it consists of a monovalent metal cation and X - Indicated anion composition.
[0098] As an example of the aforementioned st...
Embodiment 1
[0143]Example 1: Anion is synthesized as PF according to the following route 6 - Target molecule (I)-1
[0144]
[0145] (a) Sodium hydroxide, absolute ethanol, normal temperature, 2h;
[0146] (b) Sodium hydroxide, absolute ethanol, 80°C, 2h;
[0147] (c) Methanesulfonic acid, phosphorus pentoxide, protected from light, room temperature, 6h;
[0148] (d) Potassium hexafluorophosphate aqueous solution, room temperature.
[0149] 1. Synthesis of 1,3-diphenyl-2-en-1-one
[0150] Add acetophenone (24.00 g, 0.20 mol), benzaldehyde (21.20 g, 0.20 mol) and absolute ethanol (60 mL) into a 500 mL three-necked flask containing a magnetic rotor, and stir at room temperature. Then an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (16 g, 0.40 mol, 20 mL) was prepared and added dropwise to the reaction system through a constant pressure dropping funnel. After the addition was completed, the reaction was carried out for 2 hours, and the reaction process was monitored by a silica gel chromato...
Embodiment 2
[0157] Example 2: Anion is synthesized as PF according to the following route 6 - Synthesis of Target Molecule (I)-5
[0158]
[0159] (a) Sodium hydroxide, absolute ethanol, normal temperature, 2h;
[0160] (b) Sodium hydroxide, absolute ethanol, 80°C, 2h;
[0161] (c) Acetic anhydride, acetonitrile, potassium hexafluorophosphate, 98% H 2 SO 4 , 5-10℃, 3h
[0162] 1. Synthesis of 3-phenyl-1-(2-furyl)-2-en-1-one
[0163] The product was obtained by reacting 2-acetylfuran with benzaldehyde, the method was the same as in Example 1, and the yield was 89.7%. HRMS for C 13 h 10 o 2 : 198.0731 (calculated value), 198.0728 (actual value).
[0164] 2. Synthesis of 1-phenyl-3-(2-furyl)-5-phenylpyrazoline
[0165] The product was obtained by reacting 3-phenyl-1-(2-furyl)-2-en-1-one with phenylhydrazine. The method was the same as in Example 1, and the yield was 88.4%. HRMS for C 19 h 16 N 2 O: 288.1313 (calculated value), 288.1318 (actual value).
[0166] 3. Synthesis...
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