Preparation method and application of perovskite oxide containing IrO2
A technology of perovskite oxides and products, applied in the field of electrocatalysis, can solve the problems of long preparation time, can not well meet the water splitting hydrogen production, can not be mass-produced, etc., to achieve the improvement of electrocatalytic performance, wide industrial production, The effect of not harsh reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 contains IrO 2 Preparation of Perovskite Oxide 1
[0037] Including the following steps:
[0038] (a) the raw material La 2 o 3 (1.30g, 0.004mol), SrCO 3 (0.30g, 0.002mol), Co 2 o 3 (0.79g, 0.00475mol) and IrO 2 (0.11 g, 0.0005 mol) was placed in a container and ground.
[0039] (b) Add 10 mL of absolute ethanol to the above ground substance, and continue grinding for 3 h to form mixture A.
[0040] (c) The mixture A was put into a muffle furnace, calcined at 750° C. for 5 hours and then ground for 30 minutes to obtain 2.50 g of a mixture B.
[0041] (d) Put the mixture B into the tube furnace, under H 2 and N 2 (H 2 and N 2 In an atmosphere with a volume ratio of 5:95), calcined at 500°C for 1 hour and then ground for 20 minutes to obtain an IrO-containing 2 The perovskite oxide 1 is 2.3685g, and the particle size is 150nm.
[0042] Figure 1(a) shows the IrO-containing 2 The X-ray diffraction pattern of perovskite oxide 1, in which the diffract...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 contains IrO 2 Preparation of Perovskite Oxide 2
[0045] Including the following steps:
[0046] (a) the raw material La 2 o 3 (1.30g, 0.004mol), SrCO 3 (0.30g, 0.002mol), Co 2 o 3 (0.75g, 0.0045mol) and IrO 2 (0.22g, 0.001mol) was placed in a container and ground.
[0047] (b) Add 15 mL of absolute ethanol to the above ground substance, and continue grinding for 1 h to form mixture A.
[0048] (c) The mixture A was put into a muffle furnace, calcined at 1200° C. for 10 h and then ground for 50 min to obtain 2.57 g of a mixture B.
[0049] (d) Put the mixture B into the tube furnace, under H 2 and N 2 (H 2 and N 2 In an atmosphere with a volume ratio of 20:80), calcined at 900°C for 2 hours and then ground for 20 minutes to obtain an IrO-containing 2 The perovskite oxide 2 is 2.49g, and the particle size is 400nm.
[0050] Figure 1(b) shows the IrO-containing 2 The X-ray diffraction pattern of perovskite oxide 2, reflecting the IrO-containing ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3 contains IrO 2 Preparation of Perovskite Oxide 3
[0053] Including the following steps:
[0054] (a) the raw material La 2 o 3 (1.30g, 0.004mol), SrCO 3 (0.30g, 0.002mol), Co 2 o 3 (0.66g, 0.004mol) and IrO 2 (0.45g, 0.002mol) was placed in a container and ground.
[0055] (b) Add 20 mL of acetone to the above ground substance, and continue grinding for 6 h to form mixture A.
[0056] (c) The mixture A was put into a muffle furnace, calcined at 1000° C. for 8 hours and then ground for 20 minutes to obtain 2.71 g of a mixture B.
[0057] (d) Put the mixture B into the tube furnace, under H 2 and N 2 (H 2 and N 2 In an atmosphere with a volume ratio of 15:85), calcined at 750°C for 3 hours and then ground for 30 minutes to obtain an IrO-containing 2 The perovskite oxide 3 is 2.70 g. The particle size is 250 nm.
[0058] Figure 1(c) shows the IrO-containing 2 The X-ray diffraction pattern of the perovskite oxide 3, illustrating the identification...
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