Surface coating method and equipment
A surface coating and equipment technology, applied in the field of surface coating methods and equipment, can solve the problems of high equipment requirements, poor adhesion, complex processes, etc., and achieve the effects of wide universality, easy implementation and simple operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The nanoparticle aerosol preparation device communicates with the vacuum sample chamber through the critical hole, and the surface coating component and the sample multi-axis linkage platform are installed in the vacuum sample cavity, and the coated sample is placed on the sample multi-axis linkage platform. The nano aerosol is prepared by the aerosol device, and then follows the airflow through the critical hole, enters the surface coating part, and is coated on the sample on the sample multi-axis linkage platform through the nozzle. With the random movement and rotation of the sample, a thin film with uniform thickness is formed to realize the omni-directional coating of nanoparticles on the surface of the sample, and then the surface coating is heat treated by the heat source in the sample cavity.
[0044] Preferably, the nanoparticle aerosol preparation device is one of an electric spark discharge device, an arc discharge device, a thermal evaporation device, a chemical...
Embodiment 2
[0065] The cube sample is fixed on the multi-axis linkage platform of the vacuum sample chamber, and the sample chamber is evacuated. The nano-zinc aerosol is prepared by an electric spark discharge device, and nitrogen is introduced. The critical hole with a diameter of 0.02μm and a diameter of 0.1 are adopted. μm nozzle, adjust the moving speed and rotation speed of the sample multi-axis linkage platform, apply nano-zinc aerosol on the sample through the nozzle, and then heat it to 50℃ for 5 minutes by infrared rays to form a uniform and stable 1nm film. The film is resistant to sea water and atmospheric corrosion.
Embodiment 3
[0067] The bowl-shaped sample is fixed on the multi-axis linkage platform of the vacuum sample chamber, and the sample chamber is evacuated. Nano alumina aerosol is prepared by an arc discharge device, and argon is introduced. A critical hole with a diameter of 0.1μm and With a nozzle with a diameter of 10μm, adjust the moving speed and rotation speed of the sample multi-axis linkage platform, apply nano-alumina aerosol on the sample through the nozzle, and then heat it to 80℃ by microwave for 10 minutes to form a uniform and stable thickness of 5nm Film, this film is a good wear-resistant and heat-shielding material.
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