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Pyramid-shaped polyoxometallate-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane hybrid molecule as well as preparation method and application thereof

A polyoxometalate, silsesquioxane technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, polycrystalline material growth, crystal growth and other directions, can solve problems such as poor solubility and difficult processing

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-29
NANKAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it still has some disadvantages: difficult processing and poor solubility greatly limit its application, so the development of its organic modification and increase of its solubility become the top priority

Method used

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  • Pyramid-shaped polyoxometallate-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane hybrid molecule as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Pyramid-shaped polyoxometallate-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane hybrid molecule as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Pyramid-shaped polyoxometallate-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane hybrid molecule as well as preparation method and application thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Taking the synthesis of pyramidal polyoxometalate-cage silsesquioxane hybrid molecules as an example, the synthesis route is shown in Figure 1, and the specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0041] Step 1, 2 t Synthesis of Bu-Fmoc

[0042] 2 t Bu-NH 2 (4.16g, 10.0mmol) was dissolved in about 100mL THF, Fmoc-OSu (3.71g, 11.0mmol) was added, and stirred at room temperature for 24h. Spot plate monitoring, until the reaction is complete, spin off the solvent. Purified by silica gel column chromatography (200-300 mesh), the eluent was petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=3:1 (volume ratio), and dried to obtain 6.25g of white solid 2 t Bu-Fmoc (yield: 98%).

[0043] The synthesis of step 2,2POSS-DL-Fmoc

[0044] Select the 2 obtained in step 1) t Bu-Fmoc (2.62g, 5.0mmol), dissolved in 100mL of anhydrous formic acid, stirred at room temperature for 24h, after the reaction was complete, the formic acid was removed by spin. Subsequently, about 30 mL of toluene was adde...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Preparation of Colloidal Crystals of Pyramidal Caged Silsesquioxane-Polymetallic Oxygen Cluster Hybrid Molecules.

[0068] 1) Preparation of precursor solution:

[0069] Using the 4POSS-DL-POM hybrid molecule as the base material, weigh 6 mg, add 600 μL acetone solvent and 400 μL n-decane solvent, the total volume of the obtained precursor solution is 1.0 mL, and the sample concentration is 6.0 mg / mL;

[0070] 2) Preparation of colloidal crystals:

[0071] Put the above precursor solution in a 2.0mL sample bottle, and volatilize in the open at 25°C for 12 hours, and the solution obtained at this time is a nanoparticle suspension solution. The solution was dropped onto the carbon film, evaporated slowly, and dried in vacuum to obtain colloidal crystals.

[0072] The present invention focuses on the assembly process and structural changes. In its acetone and n-decane mixed solution, the opening is placed, and the acetone volatilizes, and it slowly assembles. It can be o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pyramid-shaped polyoxometallate-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane hybrid molecule as well as a preparation method and application of the pyramid-shaped polyoxometallate-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane hybrid molecule. The pyramidal polyoxometallate-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane hybrid molecule is successfully synthesized by connecting one polyoxometallate with four polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane through reasonable molecular design and multi-step organic reaction. The hybrid is formed by connecting covalent bonds, so that the hybrid has a fixed molecular shape, the accurate molecular weight can be determined through matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization source time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS), and in the research process ofsolution self-assembly, we pay attention to the assembly process and structural change, through a high-power transmission electron microscope, when the concentration is low, molecules are self-assembled into colloidal particles, the concentration is further increased, and the colloidal particles form colloidal crystals. The structure has high stability, and the structure can be characterized by directly utilizing a transmission electron microscope (TEM), a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of synthesis of organic-inorganic hybrid molecules, and in particular relates to the synthesis of a pyramidal polyoxometalate-cage silsesquioxane hybrid molecule and a preparation method for constructing colloidal crystals from such molecules. [0002] technical background [0003] Nanoparticles are quasi-zero-dimensional (0D) nanomaterials with a size smaller than 10 nm and a high surface-to-volume ratio. They are usually fabricated from metals, inorganic oxides, semiconductors, carbon, etc. through different nanotechnology or synthetic strategies. Importantly, they possess novel properties and functions with size-dependent properties due to quantum confinement effects. Therefore, they are different from bulk solids and discrete atoms or molecules, making them key components of electronic, photonic and biochemical sensing devices with broad application prospects. At the same time, nanoparticles such as atoms can sel...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G77/398C08G77/04C30B5/00C30B29/58
CPCC08G77/398C08G77/045C30B5/00C30B29/58
Inventor 王维王晓静于成彬
Owner NANKAI UNIV