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Pulse electric field treatment preparation method of gingerol with high content of 6-shogaol

A pulsed electric field and shogaol technology, which is applied in the field of extraction and preparation of biologically active components, can solve the problems of complex gingerol purification technology, high production cost, unsuitability for industrial production, etc., so as to meet the requirements of high-efficiency and safe industrial production and inhibit high-temperature oxidation. effect, to achieve the effect of low temperature and high efficiency extraction

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-19
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These technologies require a lot of energy consumption, and they need to be operated under high temperature conditions for a long time, which is not suitable for industrial production.
[0008] There are following problems in the above-mentioned existing patented technology and research: (1) utilize high-concentration ethanol (mostly 80% and above) to carry out high temperature and long-term extraction of gingerol, such as Soxhlet extraction using 95% ethanol at close to 100°C Extract 5~6h, do not consider safety factor, there is potential safety hazard in industrial production; (2) the purification technology of gingerol is complicated, and needs to add multiple organic solvents such as ether, ethyl acetate etc., and production cost is high; (3) Existing extraction and preparation techniques about gingerol have only studied how to prepare and purify gingerol, but have not done in-depth research on how to prepare gingerol with high biological efficacy and high added value; (4) about 6-gingerene The research on the synthesis of phenol is carried out under high temperature (over 100°C) and high energy consumption, which has great potential safety hazards and high production requirements; (5) the synthesis of 6-shogaol is catalyzed by a large amount of inorganic acid, It is easy to corrode equipment and pollute the environment, and the products produced are not suitable for food, cosmetics and other industries

Method used

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  • Pulse electric field treatment preparation method of gingerol with high content of 6-shogaol
  • Pulse electric field treatment preparation method of gingerol with high content of 6-shogaol
  • Pulse electric field treatment preparation method of gingerol with high content of 6-shogaol

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Select intact and undamaged turmeric, clean it, and slice it with a slicer. The thickness of the ginger slices is 2-3 mm. Dry the ginger slices. The water content of the dried ginger slices is about 7%. Grind them with a grinder and pass through a 40-mesh sieve. dried ginger powder;

[0053] Take 5g of prepared freeze-dried ginger powder and add 80% ethanol solution, the ratio of solid to liquid (g / ml) is 1:20, stir and mix evenly, add 0.1M tartaric acid solution dropwise, adjust the pH to 4.0, and make acidic ginger powder dispersion;

[0054] Put the acidic ginger powder dispersion into figure 2 The pulsed electric field treatment system shown in the figure is sequentially transported to the high-voltage pulsed electric field treatment chamber 5 through the pump 1 and the circulating condensing device 3 for pulsed electric field treatment. The flow rate of the acidic ginger powder dispersion is adjusted to 1.0t / h by the flowmeter 2, and the treatment temperature is...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Select intact and undamaged turmeric, clean it, and slice it with a slicer. The thickness of the ginger slices is 2-3mm. Dry the ginger slices. The water content of the dried ginger slices is about 8%. Grind them through a grinder and pass through 50 meshes Sieve to get dried ginger powder; get 5g of prepared freeze-dried ginger powder and add 70% ethanol solution, the ratio of solid to liquid (g / ml) is 1:15, stir and mix evenly, add dropwise 0.2M tartaric acid solution, adjust the pH to 5. Prepare acidic ginger powder dispersion;

[0059] Put the obtained acidic ginger powder dispersion into figure 2 The pulsed electric field treatment system is shown for treatment. It is sent to the high-voltage pulse electric field treatment chamber 5 through the pump 1 and the circulating condensing device 3 to receive the pulse electric field treatment. The flow rate of the acidic ginger powder dispersion is adjusted to 0.9t / h by the flowmeter 2, and the treatment temperature is...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Select intact and undamaged turmeric, clean it, slice it with a slicer, the thickness of the ginger slice is 2-3mm, dry the ginger slice, the moisture content of the dried ginger slice is about 9%, grind it through a grinder, and pass through a 50-mesh sieve , to get dried ginger powder; get 5g of prepared freeze-dried ginger powder and add 60% ethanol solution, the ratio of solid to liquid (g / ml) is 1:10, stir and mix evenly, add dropwise 0.3M tartaric acid solution, adjust pH to 3 , making acidic ginger powder dispersion;

[0062] Put the obtained acidic ginger powder dispersion into figure 2 The pulsed electric field treatment system is shown for treatment. It is sent to the high-voltage pulse electric field treatment chamber 5 through the pump 1 and the circulating condensing device 3 to receive the pulse electric field treatment. The flow rate of the acidic ginger powder dispersion is adjusted to 0.5t / h by the flow meter 2, and the treatment temperature is adjus...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pulsed electric field treatment preparation method of gingerol with high content of 6-gingerol. The method mainly comprises the following steps: (1) cleaning fresh yellow ginger, slicing, drying ginger slices, crushing by a crusher, and sieving to obtain dried ginger powder; (2) adding dried ginger powder into ethanol, uniformly stirring, and adding tartaric acid to adjust the pH value to obtain a dispersion liquid; (3) pumping the ginger powder dispersion liquid into a pulsed electric field treatment chamber for pulsed electric field treatment; (4) carrying out three-phase separation on the treated ginger powder dispersion liquid to obtain supernatant, removing impurities by passing through a membrane to obtain clarified filtrate, and carrying out vacuum decompression concentration on the filtrate until no ethanol is screwed out, thereby obtaining the gingerol concentrate with high content of 6-zingiberol. According to the method, a pulsed electric field technology is adopted, under the catalytic action of organic acid, part of the 6-gingerol is rapidly converted into the 6-gingerol under the low-temperature condition, so that the gingerol with high content of the 6-gingerol is prepared, and the method is short in time, efficient, simple to operate and safe in production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to gingerol, in particular to a method for preparing gingerol with high content of 6-shogaol, and belongs to the field of extraction and preparation of bioactive components. Background technique [0002] Ginger is pungent, slightly warm, and returns to the Lung, Spleen and Stomach Meridian. It has the effects of sweating and relieving the exterior, warming the middle to relieve vomiting, warming the lungs to relieve cough, and detoxification. "Compendium of Materia Medica" contains it: "The raw use diverges, and the cooked use is neutral. Ginger has been considered as a resource for both medicine and food since ancient times. It can not only be used as a seasoning for cooking, but it is one of the oldest spices in the world. Moreover, it is a traditional Chinese medicine material and has the reputation of medicinal "gold". Ginger can be used for the prevention and treatment of many diseases, including arthritis, colds, palpitation...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C45/66C07C45/78C07C49/255
CPCC07C45/66C07C45/78C07C45/786C07C49/255
Inventor 曾新安钟梨蔡锦林
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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