Application of oyster mushroom polysaccharide selenoside-III anticancer active component in preparation of anti-gastric cancer drug
A technology of oyster mushroom polysaccharide and anti-cancer activity, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of less than 30% survival rate, tumor metastasis and spread, large damage, etc., and achieve the effects of excellent anti-cancer activity and good anti-cancer activity
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Embodiment 1
[0059] (1) Preparation of crude selenium polysaccharide
[0060] Take 15 g of selenium-enriched Pleurotus ostreatus powder (provided by Hunan Wanzhen Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) into a round bottom flask, add 120 mL of 80% ethanol-water solution, stir and reflux at 65° C. for 3 h, filter with suction to obtain a filter cake, and dry.
[0061] Water extraction: Take 10 g of the filter cake in a flask, add 300 mL of ultrapure water, stir at 85° C. for 3 h, centrifuge, and concentrate the supernatant to obtain a viscous liquid.
[0062] Alcohol precipitation: drop 4 times the amount of absolute ethanol into the viscous liquid, place it at 4°C for 24 hours, and centrifuge to obtain a precipitate.
[0063] Deproteinization: dissolve the precipitate in 100mL of water, add 1 / 4 volume of sevage reagent, centrifuge to get the supernatant, repeat 6 times, dialyze with a dialysis bag, freeze-dry to obtain crude polysaccharide (also known as Pleurotus ostreatus crude polysaccharide) or crud...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Pharmacodynamic experiment of polysaccharide selenoside-Ⅲ (obtained in Example 1) on human gastric cancer cells
[0075] When the MGC803 cell density reaches 80-90%, digest with trypsin until the cells become round, and then add cell culture medium to stop the digestion. The cell suspension was appropriately diluted and counted with a hemocytometer, and the plate (96-well plate) was seeded at a density of 8000 cells per well, and the 96-well plate was placed in a cell incubator and incubated for 24 hours.
[0076] Afterwards, the culture medium in the 96-well plate was replaced with serum-free cell culture medium, and incubated in a cell culture incubator for 24 hours.
[0077] The previous serum-free medium was replaced with cell culture medium containing different concentrations of polysaccharide selenoside-III (0 μg / mL, 50 μg / mL, 100 μg / mL, 200 μg / mL, 400 μg / mL, 600 μg / mL) and incubated for 24 h. And the cell-free and simple cell culture medium was used as the negat...
Embodiment 3
[0093] Drug effect test of polysaccharide selenoside-Ⅲ (embodiment 1) on normal cells
[0094] When the density of normal human liver cells reaches 80-90%, digest with trypsin until the cells become round, and then add cell culture medium to stop the digestion. The cell suspension was appropriately diluted and counted with a hemocytometer, and the plate (96-well plate) was seeded at a density of 8000 cells per well, and the 96-well plate was placed in a cell incubator and incubated for 24 hours.
[0095] Afterwards, the culture medium in the 96-well plate was replaced with serum-free cell culture medium, and incubated in a cell culture incubator for 24 hours.
[0096] The previous serum-free medium was replaced with cell culture medium containing different concentrations of polysaccharide selenoside-III (0 μg / mL, 50 μg / mL, 100 μg / mL, 200 μg / mL, 400 μg / mL, 600 μg / mL) and incubated for 24 h. And the cell-free and simple cell culture medium was used as the negative control group...
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