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A kind of nano-cuprous oxide powder containing twins and preparation method thereof

A technology of nano-cuprous oxide and powder, which is applied in the field of nano-materials to achieve the effects of uniform size, uniform distribution, and simple and controllable reaction process

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
XIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, nano-cuprous oxide powders containing twins are rarely reported

Method used

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  • A kind of nano-cuprous oxide powder containing twins and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of nano-cuprous oxide powder containing twins and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of nano-cuprous oxide powder containing twins and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0032] The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of nano-cuprous oxide powder containing twin crystal, specifically implement according to the following steps:

[0033] Step 1, add molybdenum powder and hydrogen peroxide to deionized water and mix, stir for a certain period of time to obtain a molybdenum ion precursor solution, filter the molybdenum ion precursor solution, put the filtrate into the reaction kettle and place it in an oven for solvent Heat reaction for a certain period of time to obtain a reaction solution of molybdenum dioxide, centrifuge the reaction solution of molybdenum dioxide, wash and dry to obtain molybdenum dioxide powder;

[0034] In step 1, the particle diameter of molybdenum powder is 100nm~800nm, and the molar volume ratio of molybdenum powder and deionized water is 5mol / L~25mol / L;

[0035] In step 1, the mass fraction of hydrogen peroxide solution is 20%~40%; the stirring speed is 200r / min~600r / min, and the stirring time is 2h~6h...

Embodiment 1

[0047] Add molybdenum powder with a molar concentration of 15mol / L and a particle size of 550nm into deionized water, and place it on a stirrer with a rotation speed of 500r / min, then add a hydrogen peroxide solution with a mass fraction of 30%, and the hydrogen peroxide solution The volume ratio with deionized water is 1:3, stir for 4h to make it fully react; filter with absolute ethanol, the volume ratio of hydrogen peroxide solution to absolute ethanol is 1:35, put the filtrate into the reaction kettle and Put it in an oven for solvothermal, the reaction time is 8h, the temperature is 180°C; the reaction solution is centrifuged, washed and centrifuged with absolute ethanol 4 times, and then placed in a 40°C oven for 24h in vacuum to obtain molybdenum dioxide powder ;According to the mass volume ratio of 0.5mg / mL, add molybdenum dioxide powder into ethylene glycol, and ultrasonically disperse for 20min; dropwise add copper nitrate solution with a molar concentration of 0.6mol...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Add molybdenum powder with a molar concentration of 5mol / L and a particle size of 100nm into deionized water, and place it on a stirrer with a rotation speed of 200r / min, then add a hydrogen peroxide solution with a mass fraction of 25%, and the hydrogen peroxide solution The volume ratio with deionized water is 1:1, stir for 6h to make it fully react; filter with absolute ethanol, the volume ratio of hydrogen peroxide solution and absolute ethanol is 1:10, put the filtrate into the reaction kettle and Put it in an oven for solvent heat, the reaction time is 24 hours, and the temperature is 140°C; the reaction solution is centrifuged, washed and centrifuged with absolute ethanol for 5 times, and then dried in a vacuum oven at 45°C for 20 hours to obtain molybdenum dioxide powder; according to the mass volume ratio of 0.1mg / mL, add molybdenum dioxide powder into methanol, and ultrasonically disperse for 30min; dropwise add copper chloride solution with a molar concentrati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing nano-cuprous oxide powder containing twins, by using molybdenum dioxide as a sacrificial template, adding a copper source and dispersing it in a solvent, adding a precipitating agent and a reducing agent at a certain temperature, and finally preparing Nano-cuprous oxide powder containing twins was obtained. The present invention uses a simple liquid-phase sacrificial template method to controllably prepare nano-cuprous oxide materials with uniform distribution, uniform size and high-density twins; compared with other nano-cuprous oxides, it shows more Excellent electrochemical non-enzyme glucose sensing performance; the present invention also provides a twin-containing nano-cuprous oxide powder prepared by the above method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanomaterials, and in particular relates to a twinned nano-cuprous oxide powder, and also relates to a preparation method of the twinned nano-cuprous oxide powder. Background technique [0002] At present, a large number of literature studies have shown that a certain number of defects in nanomaterials will destroy the periodic arrangement of atoms inside the crystal, generate lattice distortion internal stress, and increase the internal energy of the crystal, which is conducive to regulating the crystal structure and electronic structure of the material. Crystal defects are mainly divided into: point defects (vacancies, interstitial atoms and heterogeneous atoms), line defects (edge ​​dislocation, screw dislocation and disclination), plane defects (surface, grain boundary, phase boundary, twin and stack stacking faults) and bulk defects (voids and cracks). Crystal defects have a great impact on crystal ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C30B7/14C30B28/04C30B29/16B82Y15/00B82Y20/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y15/00B82Y20/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C30B7/14C30B28/04C30B29/16
Inventor 孙少东张小川梁淑华杨曼崔杰杨卿
Owner XIAN UNIV OF TECH