Novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 ORF1ab gene and N gene isothermal amplification primer group as well as kit
A sars-cov-2orf1ab, coronavirus technology, applied in DNA/RNA fragments, recombinant DNA technology, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of no real-time fluorescence constant temperature, and achieve the effect of low test cost
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Example 1 ORF1ab and N gene real-time fluorescent constant temperature RT-PCR detection primer set specificity verification
[0060] 1.1 Specificity test of constant temperature amplification primer set
[0061] 1.1.1 Preparation of positive control substance
[0062] According to the SARS-CoV-2 ORF1ab and N gene nucleic acid sequences published by the Novel Coronavirus National Science and Technology Resource Service System (http: / / nmdc.cn / # / nCoV), the ORF1ab gene and N gene plasmids were artificially synthesized, and the in vitro transcription RNA was positive Control samples were aliquoted and stored at -20°C for later use.
[0063] 1.1.2 Specific amplification test
[0064] Use other pathogens with the same infection site or similar infection symptoms as the new coronavirus pneumonia to verify specific cross-reactions. Since these pathogen samples cannot be obtained during the outbreak, they are artificially synthesized gene fragments. They are: coronavirus 229E, ...
Embodiment 2
[0091] Example 2 Optimization of ORF1ab and N gene real-time fluorescent constant temperature RT-PCR detection system
[0092] 2.1 Establishment of real-time fluorescence constant temperature RT-PCR reaction system
[0093] The 25 μL reaction system includes 2.0 μL of RNA template, 12.5 μL of reaction solution RM-SCI (Guangzhou Double Helix Gene Technology Co., Ltd., China, containing 2.8mM dNTPs, 40mM Tris-HCl, 20mM KCl, 16mM MgSO 4 , 20mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 1.6M betaine), 0.5 μL of 1000×SYBR Green I (Thermo Scientific), 0.8 μL of 8U / μL Bst polymerase (NEB), 0.2 μL of 5U / μL AMV enzyme (TAKARA, China, Dalian), 8 μL of Ultrapure water, 1.0 μL of inner primer, outer primer and loop primer. Finally, add 1 drop (about 20 μL) of paraffin to seal the tube.
[0094] Using self-designed and confirmed the most specific primer sets (inner primers, outer primers and loop primers) for the detection of novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 ORF1ab and N gene, respectively prepared real-time assay...
Embodiment 3
[0103] Example 3 Sensitivity verification of ORF1ab and N gene real-time fluorescent constant temperature RT-PCR detection
[0104] 3.1 Sensitivity test method
[0105] The ORF1ab and N gene in vitro transcription RNA plasmid positive control samples were diluted with a 10-fold difference, and the gradient concentrations were 1×10^6 copies / μL, 1×10^5 copies / μL, 1×10^4 copies / μL, 1× 10^3copies / μL, 1×10^2copies / μL, 10copies / μL, tested by the optimized fluorescent constant temperature RT-PCR reaction system to verify the constant temperature of the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 ORF1ab and N gene designed in this case Sensitivity of the real-time fluorescence constant temperature RT-PCR detection method established by amplifying the inner and outer loop primer sets detected by RT-PCR.
[0106] 3.2 Sensitivity test results
[0107]The sensitivity test was carried out according to the method in 3.1, and the results showed that ORF1ab and N genes were all detected in three parallel sa...
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