Composite nanoparticle with photoacoustic development and photothermal therapy functions
A composite nanoparticle and photothermal therapy technology, which is applied to medical preparations containing active ingredients, wave energy or particle radiation treatment materials, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problems of poor tumor ablation effect and insufficient photothermal conversion efficiency, etc. Achieve the effects of improving the photoresponse rate, significant photothermal conversion efficiency, and simple preparation process
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[0051] Such as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method of composite nanoparticles with photoacoustic imaging and photothermal therapy functions provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes the following steps:
[0052] S101, use 3-5 parts of copper chloride, 1-3 parts of copper sulfide and deionized water to prepare copper chloride solution and sodium sulfide solution respectively, and mix the prepared solutions evenly; add 6-10 parts of transparent Hyaluronic acid HA, 1-2 parts of trisodium citrate, 3-5 parts of ammonium persulfate to prepare HA-CuS nanoparticles;
[0053] S102, placing 4-5 parts of graphite in a reaction container, adding a strong acid and a strong oxidant, introducing ultraviolet light to irradiate the mixed reaction solution to generate graphene oxide;
[0054] S103, using Milli Q water to clean the generated graphene oxide, using the cleaned graphene oxide to prepare graphene quantum dots, and using a molecular sieve separation method ...
Embodiment 1
[0090] Add copper chloride solution, sodium sulfide solution, trisodium citrate and ammonium persulfate to hyaluronic acid (HA) to prepare HA-CuS nanoparticles;
[0091] Put graphite in a reaction vessel, add strong acid and strong oxidant, introduce ultraviolet light into the reaction vessel for irradiation to generate graphene oxide; use clean water to clean graphene oxide, use graphene oxide to prepare graphene quantum dots and It is purified to obtain purified graphene quantum dots (GQDs); N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) is dissolved in N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) to obtain active esters, Surface activation of the purified graphene quantum dots was performed using active esters; adding amino polyethylene glycol amino (NH 2 -PEG-NH 2 ), modify PEG molecules on graphene quantum dots to obtain GQDs-PEG; use pyrrole and paraformaldehyde to prepare porphyrin molecules, mix porphyrin molecules with GQDs-PEG, and obtain GQDs-PEG-P after purification.
Embodiment 2
[0093] GODs-PEG-P was coupled on the surface of HA-CuS nanoparticles to obtain composite nanoparticles with photoacoustic imaging and photothermal therapy functions.
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