Chlamydomonas reinhardtii powder and application thereof in flour and rice food
A rhinestone and algae powder technology, which is applied in the field of food processing, can solve the problems of incomplete nutrition, unsatisfactory taste of staple food, and the inability of diabetics to eat normally, and achieve the effect of enhancing nutrition and immunity and high safety
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Inoculate Chlamydomonas reinhardtii seeds to 6m 3 In the seed tank, the seed tank medium is: copper sulfate 80g, zinc oxalate 80g, sodium acetate 350g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 200g, calcium hydroxide 800g, magnesium carbonate 10g, iron sulfate 20g, manganese sulfate 20g, ammonia water 0.3L, add water to 4m 3 , adjust the pH to 7.0 with acetic acid, then start the inoculation fermentation, the inoculum size is 0.5vol%. The culture temperature is 20°C, the pressure is 0.05 MPa, the dissolved oxygen is 50%, the stirring speed is 200 rpm, and the pH is maintained between 6.3 and 8.0 during the culture process. When a large amount of foam is produced in the tank, add a defoamer, the defoamer is 3 kg of corn oil and 1 kg of triglycerin, and the amount of defoamer added is 4 kg. During the fermentation process, after three days, 0.2 kg of medium was added every 2 hours. After 120 hours of fermentation, when the dry weight in the detected culture medium reaches 30 g / L...
Embodiment 2
[0033] 1. Hypoglycemic test in normal mice
[0034] 20 healthy female mice were selected and randomly divided into a control group and a high-dose group according to the blood glucose level measured after fasting for 5 hours. The control group was given distilled water, and the high-dose group was given the test sample (gavage with distilled water) at 3.0 g / kg BW. After continuous gavage for 30 days, the fasting blood glucose was measured for 5 hours, and the blood glucose values of the two groups of mice were compared. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0035] Table 1: Effect of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii powder on fasting blood glucose in normal mice (mmol / L)
[0036] group Number of animals (only) Before the test After the test control group 10 7.22±0.76 6.99±0.81 high dose group 10 7.23±0.89 6.96±0.74
[0037] 2. Hypoglycemia test in hyperglycemia model mice
[0038] Using the hyperglycemia model of pancreatic islet damage: Randomly...
Embodiment 3
[0050] The first step: take the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii powder prepared in Example 1, add 60g of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii powder to 1kg wheat flour and mix evenly, set aside;
[0051] The second step: the water temperature is controlled at 30°C, according to the standard of 1kg wheat flour mixed with 0.3L water, water is added in proportion to the preparation of the first step, and the dough is fully mixed with a dough mixer for 10 minutes to make a dough;
[0052] Step 3: Put the dough into a static curing machine for 10 minutes. The prepared Chlamydomonas reinhardtii dough is used as a raw material, and other raw materials are added (according to a conventional method) for further deep processing to make noodles, pancakes, dumplings, steamed buns, steamed buns, deep-fried sticks and bread.
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