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Underwater concrete and preparation method thereof

An underwater concrete and cement technology, applied in the field of concrete, can solve problems affecting the strength of underwater concrete, concrete cracks, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-28
青岛磐石混凝土工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Therefore, underwater concrete is in long-term contact with marine organisms in seawater, which can easily cause marine organisms to attach to the concrete surface. With the growth and reproduction of marine organisms, it is easy to cause corrosion on the concrete surface and the interior of the concrete, resulting in penetration on the surface and interior of the concrete. transverse cracks, thus affecting the strength of underwater concrete

Method used

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  • Underwater concrete and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0045] Preparation example of compound insecticide powder

[0046] Tripterygium wilfordii extract in the following raw materials was purchased from Xi’an Jincuifang Plant Technology Development Co., Ltd., 10:1 water-soluble tripterygium wilfordii extract; Sophora flavescens extract was purchased from Shaanxi Chenxi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., 10:1 alcohol-soluble bitterness Ginseng extract; cinnamon extract was purchased from Xi'an'ao Biotechnology Co., Ltd., with a content of 20:1; gelatin was purchased from Guangxi Zhechuang Chemical Co., Ltd.; other raw materials and equipment are commercially available.

preparation example 1

[0047] Preparation Example 1: The compound insecticidal powder is prepared by the following method:

[0048] Ⅰ Weigh 30kg Tripterygium wilfordii extract, 24kg Sophora flavescens extract, 18kg cinnamon extract and mix them at a speed of 850r / min for 2min to prepare composite powder;

[0049] II Weigh 60kg of the composite powder prepared by I and place it in 20kg of gelatin aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 2%. Sieve to obtain a compound insecticidal powder, which is a spherical particle with a particle diameter of 10 mm.

preparation example 2

[0050] Preparation example 2: The compound insecticidal powder is prepared by the following method:

[0051] ⅠWeigh 25kg Tripterygium wilfordii extract, 20kg Sophora flavescens extract, 15kg cinnamon extract and mix them at a speed of 850r / min for 2min to obtain a composite powder;

[0052] II Weigh 55kg of the composite powder prepared by I and place it in 15kg of 1% gelatin aqueous solution. The composite powder is added within 45s. During the addition of the composite powder, it is continuously stirred at a speed of 1600r / min. After drying at room temperature, after grinding Sieve to obtain a compound insecticidal powder, which is a spherical particle with a particle diameter of 5 mm.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of concrete, and particularly discloses underwater concrete and a preparation method thereof. The underwater concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: cement, sand, gravels, water, a flocculating agent, a water reducing agent and modified composite fibers, the modified composite fiber is prepared by the following method: weighing basalt fiber and polyurethane fiber, and mixing to obtain composite fiber; weighing a chitosan film solution, and spraying the chitosan film solution on the surface of the composite insecticidal powder to prepare coated micro powder; placing the coating micro powder on the surface of the composite fiber, stirring and and mixing, and drying to obtain a modified composite fiber; the preparation method of the underwater concrete comprises the following steps: weighing the cement, the sand, the gravel and the water, mixing and stirring to obtain a mixture; weighing a flocculating agent, a water reducing agent, the modified composite fiber and the mixture, mixing and stirring, and curing to obtain the underwater concrete. The product has the advantage that the strength of the underwater concrete is prevented from being influenced by penetrating transverse cracks on the surface and in the concrete.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the field of concrete, and more specifically, it relates to an underwater concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Underwater concrete is concrete poured underwater. The concrete can be solidified and hardened underwater. When the water level is shallow, it can be poured directly for construction. When the water depth is deep, it can be poured by the standpipe method. [0003] When using underwater concrete to build a dam, the underwater concrete will directly contact with seawater, and organisms in the ocean are easy to attach to the surface of the underwater concrete. For example, the larvae of barnacles in the ocean can secrete viscose through suckers. The larvae are firmly attached to the concrete surface, and their adhesion strength can withstand the seawater washing at a flow rate of 2.2m / s. After the attachment, as the larvae grow and reproduce, the biological acid produced by th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B20/10C04B24/42C04B24/38C04B111/20
CPCC04B20/1048C04B24/38C04B24/42C04B28/04C04B2111/2092C04B2111/74C04B2201/50C04B14/06C04B2103/0068C04B2103/302C04B14/4643C04B16/0675C04B20/1022
Inventor 潘进利潘进坤徐振
Owner 青岛磐石混凝土工程有限公司
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