Porphyrinyl MOFs mimic enzyme as well as preparation method and application thereof
A porphyrin-based, enzyme-mimicking technology, applied in the field of electrochemical analysis, can solve problems such as the instability of biological enzymes, the difficulty of deactivation and purification, and the difficulty of rapid detection by electrochemical DNA sensors, so as to overcome the deactivation and improve anti-interference Power and accuracy, the effect of overcoming the influence of interfering substances
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Disperse 6 mg of zirconium tetrachloride and 5 mg of iron porphyrin into 5 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, and then add 0.40 mL of acetic acid to it, and then ultrasonically mix. Subsequently, the mixed solution was transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor and reacted at 120 °C for 24 h. The above reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 10,000 r / min for 15 min to obtain a brown precipitate, and vacuum-dried at 60 °C for 12 h to obtain the porphyrin-based MOFs mimetic enzyme.
[0035] figure 1 It is a scanning electron microscope picture of the porphyrin-based MOFs mimic enzyme. It can be seen from the figure that the appearance of the porphyrin-based MOFs mimic enzyme prepared in the present invention is regular and spindle-shaped, with a long axis of about 480 nm and a short axis of about 150 nm. nm. figure 2 It is the infrared spectrum of porphyrin-based MOFs mimic enzymes and epoxy-functionalized MOFs. It can be seen from the figure t...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Disperse 4 mg of zirconium tetrachloride and 3 mg of iron porphyrin into 2 mL of dimethylformamide, then add 0.20 mL of acetic acid to it, and then ultrasonically mix. Subsequently, the mixed solution was transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor and reacted at 120 °C for 24 h. The above reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 10,000 r / min for 15 min to obtain a brown precipitate, and vacuum-dried at 60 °C for 12 h to obtain the porphyrin-based MOFs mimetic enzyme.
Embodiment 3
[0039] Disperse 9 mg of zirconium tetrachloride and 6 mg of iron porphyrin into 10 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, and then add 1 mL of acetic acid to it and mix well by ultrasonic. Subsequently, the mixed solution was transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor and reacted at 120 °C for 24 h. The above reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 10,000 r / min for 15 min to obtain a brown precipitate, and vacuum-dried at 60 °C for 12 h to obtain the porphyrin-based MOFs mimetic enzyme.
[0040] image 3Cyclic voltammograms of mesoporphyrin-based MOFs mimic enzymes, a is without glucose, b is with glucose. It can be seen from the figure that curve a and curve b are the cyclic voltammograms of MOFs mimic enzymes in the presence or absence of hydroxylamine, curve a has no obvious oxidation / reduction peak, while curve b has an obvious reduction at 0.28 V peak, indicating that the MOFs mimic enzyme has obvious catalytic properties for hydroxylamine.
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