A kind of high-strength and high-temperature acid pressure temporary plugging agent and its preparation method and application
A high-strength, temporary plugging agent technology, applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve the problem of low pressure bearing strength of temporary plugging agents, achieve cheap raw materials, good dispersibility, and improve solubility Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Preparation of high-strength and high-temperature acid pressure temporary plugging agent containing different proportions of inorganic salts
[0049] (1) Mixing: weigh 300 g of polyvinyl alcohol, 250 g of polylactic acid, 0.2 g of neopentyl glycol, 0.1 g of pentaerythritol, 0.2 g of triethanolamine, inorganic salt (prepared according to the ratio in Table 1), 1.0 g of chitosan g. 0.5g of silane coupling agent KH550, 5.0g of starch binder and 0.5g of antioxidant 1010, mixed uniformly, dried at 80°C for 3h to remove residual trace moisture in the material, and then cooled to room temperature in a desiccator to obtain mixture;
[0050] (2) extrusion granulation: the mixture obtained in step (1) is put into SJZS-10B miniature twin-screw extruder for melting and plasticizing, and the melted and plasticized material is extruded to form extruded bars, and the melt extrusion temperature is 180 ℃ -190℃, the melt extrusion time is 50-60s; the extruded strip is cooled t...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Example 2 Preparation of high-strength and high-temperature acid pressure temporary plugging agent containing composite plasticizers in different proportions
[0059] (1) Mixing: take by weighing polyvinyl alcohol 300g, polylactic acid 250g, composite plasticizer (prepared according to the ratio in Table 2), sodium chloride 50g, potassium chloride 50g, sodium carbonate 20g, calcium carbonate 60g, Chitosan 0.2g, silane coupling agent KH550 0.5g, starch binder 5.0g and antioxidant 1010 0.5g, mixed uniformly, dried at 90°C for 2h to remove residual trace moisture in the material, and then cooled in a desiccator The mixture was obtained at room temperature; steps (2) and (3) were the same as those in Example 1. And the processing performance of the prepared temporary plugging agent was tested. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0060] Table 2 Effects of different proportions of composite plasticizers on the processing properties of temporary plugging agents
[0061] ...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Example 3 Preparation of high-strength and high-temperature acid pressure temporary plugging agents with different mesh numbers
[0064] (1) Mixing: weigh 200 g of polyvinyl alcohol, 400 g of polylactic acid, 0.1 g of neopentyl glycol, 0.5 g of pentaerythritol, 0.2 g of triethanolamine, inorganic salt (prepared according to the proportion in Table 3), 0.5 g of chitosan g. 0.2g of silane coupling agent KH560, 2.0g of starch binder and 0.2g of antioxidant 168, mixed uniformly, dried at 85°C for 2.5h to remove residual trace moisture in the material, and then cooled to room temperature in a desiccator get a mixture;
[0065] (2) extrusion granulation: the mixture obtained in step (1) is put into SJZS-10B miniature twin-screw extruder for melting and plasticizing, and the melted and plasticized material is extruded to form an extrusion bar, and the melt extrusion temperature is 180- 220℃; the melt extrusion time is 100-110S, the extruded strip is cooled to room temperature...
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