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Preparation method of sodium polyacrylate dispersed ferrous sulfide intercalation layered double hydroxide

A sodium polyacrylate, double hydroxide technology, applied in the directions of alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal compounds, etc., can solve the problems of easy agglomeration and poor adsorption effect of nano-composite materials, etc. To achieve high-efficiency adsorption, reduce the toxicity of heavy metals, promote adsorption and reduction effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-17
SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problems of poor synergistic adsorption effect of metal anions and cations and easy agglomeration of nanocomposite materials, the present invention proposes a preparation method of sodium polyacrylate dispersed nano-ferrous sulfide intercalated layered double hydroxide, and the obtained material realizes the separation of metal anions and cations Synergistic and efficient adsorption

Method used

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  • Preparation method of sodium polyacrylate dispersed ferrous sulfide intercalation layered double hydroxide
  • Preparation method of sodium polyacrylate dispersed ferrous sulfide intercalation layered double hydroxide
  • Preparation method of sodium polyacrylate dispersed ferrous sulfide intercalation layered double hydroxide

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Embodiment 1

[0052] 0.75mol / LMg 2+ with 0.25mol / LAl 3+ Composition A mixed solution, 1.5mol / L NaOH and 1mol / L NaOH 2 CO 3 The mixed solution of B was added dropwise into distilled water with a pH value of about 10, and stirred thoroughly for 2 hours to obtain solution C (containing white precipitate). The obtained solution C was aged in an oven at 70° C. for 24 hours to obtain a carbonate-type layered double hydroxide. Rinse with ethanol and degassed water 1:1, centrifuge at 9000rpm for 3min, repeat several times, and the conductivity of the last washing solution is less than 1000us / cm, and dry in an oven at 70°C to constant weight. Transfer the carbonic acid layered double hydroxide with constant weight into a porcelain crucible and react in a muffle furnace at 600°C for 2 hours. When the temperature of the muffle furnace drops to 200°C, transfer the crucible into a vacuum drying oven in time until the cool down. The ball mill was milled at a speed of 220 rpm for 15 minutes, and the ...

Embodiment 2

[0055] 0.75mol / LMg 2+ with 0.25mol / LAl 3+ Composition A mixed solution, 1.5mol / L NaOH and 1mol / L NaOH 2 CO 3 The mixed solution of B was added dropwise into distilled water with a pH value of about 10, and stirred thoroughly for 2 hours to obtain solution C (containing white precipitate). The obtained solution C was aged in an oven at 70° C. for 24 hours to obtain a carbonate-type layered double hydroxide. Rinse with ethanol and degassed water 1:1, centrifuge at 9000rpm for 3min, repeat several times, and the conductivity of the last washing solution is less than 1000us / cm, and dry in an oven at 70°C to constant weight. Transfer the carbonic acid layered double hydroxide with constant weight into a porcelain crucible and react in a muffle furnace at 600°C for 2 hours. When the temperature of the muffle furnace drops to 200°C, transfer the crucible into a vacuum drying oven in time until the cool down. The ball mill was milled at a speed of 220 rpm for 15 minutes, and the ...

Embodiment 3

[0058] 0.75mol / LMg 2+ with 0.25mol / LAl 3+ Composition A mixed solution, 1.5mol / L NaOH and 1mol / L NaOH 2 CO 3 The mixed solution of B was added dropwise into distilled water with a pH value of about 10, and stirred thoroughly for 2 hours to obtain solution C (containing white precipitate). The obtained solution C was aged in an oven at 70° C. for 24 hours to obtain a carbonate-type layered double hydroxide. Rinse with ethanol and degassed water 1:1, centrifuge at 9000rpm for 3min, repeat several times, and the conductivity of the last washing solution is less than 1000us / cm, and dry in an oven at 70°C to constant weight. Transfer the carbonic acid layered double hydroxide with constant weight into a porcelain crucible and react in a muffle furnace at 600°C for 2 hours. When the temperature of the muffle furnace drops to 200°C, transfer the crucible into a vacuum drying oven in time until the cool down. The ball mill was milled at a speed of 220 rpm for 15 minutes, and the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a sodium polyacrylate dispersed ferrous sulfide intercalation layered double hydroxide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: s1, preparing a sodium polyacrylate aqueous solution to obtain a solution A; s2, preparing a layered double hydroxide aqueous solution to obtain a solution B; s3, adding the solution B into the solution A to obtain a mixed solution C; s4, preparing a degassed aqueous solution of FeSO4. 7H2O or FeCl3, so as to obtain a solution D; s5, preparing a Na2S and / or NaBH4 degassed aqueous solution to obtain a solution E; s6, dropwise adding the solution D into the solution C, and stirring to obtain a mixed solution F; and s7, dropwise adding the solution E into the solution F to finally generate a black precipitate, and washing and drying to obtain the sodium polyacrylate dispersed nano ferrous sulfide intercalated layered double hydroxide. Ferrous sulfide dispersed in a sodium polyacrylate solution is intercalated into layered amphiphilic hydroxide, so that ferrous sulfide agglomeration is prevented, metal anions and cations can be synergistically and efficiently adsorbed, heavy metal adsorbing and reduction effects are promoted, and heavy metal toxicity is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to sewage treatment technology, in particular to a preparation method of sodium polyacrylate dispersed ferrous sulfide intercalated layered double hydroxide. Background technique [0002] Along with industrial production and human activities, a large amount of heavy metals flow into the water body, causing damage to the water environment. For example, the heavy metals and their contents in the sewage of a Zn electroplating wastewater plant are As(III) (89.5mg / L), As(V)(60.8 mg / L), Cr(25.3mg / L), Cd(52.4mg / L), Cu(5.9mg / L), Zn(274.1mg / L), Mn(26.8mg / L) and Fe(33.1mg / L) L) etc. Therefore, the development of composite materials to achieve simultaneous and efficient removal of mixed heavy metals has attracted extensive attention. [0003] Layered double hydroxide is an inorganic material with high efficiency, low cost, cheap and easy to obtain, and simple synthesis process. It has certain adsorption capacity for heavy metals and certai...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/28B01J27/043C02F1/28C02F1/32C02F1/70C02F101/10C02F101/20
CPCB01J20/261B01J20/041B01J20/28033B01J27/043C02F1/288C02F1/32C02F1/70C02F2101/103C02F2101/20
Inventor 管运涛毛伟贺方昕王艳菲
Owner SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV
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